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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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55109164218 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for smooth triviality

In this paper we aim for a generalisation of the Steenrod Approximation Theorem from, concerning a smoothing procedure for sections in smooth locally trivial bundles. The generalisation is that we consider locally trivial smooth bundles with a possibly infinite-dimensional typical fibre. The main result states that a c…

2006-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The simplicial volume of oriented closed connected smooth manifolds that admit a non-trivial smooth S1S^1-action vanishes. In the present work we prove a version of this result for the integral foliated simplicial volume of aspherical manifolds: The integral foliated simplicial volume of aspherical oriented closed conn…

2017-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a smooth analogue of jumping curves of a holomorphic vector bundle, and use Yang-Mills theory over S2 S ^{2} to show that any non-trivial, smooth Hermitian vector bundle EE over a smooth simply connected manifold, must have such curves. This is used to give new examples complex manifolds for which a non-tri…

2013-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth complex surfaces with triple intersections using differential geometry.

problem Smooth complex surfaces with trivial canonical bundle and triple intersections.
method Explicit construction of local smoothings and solutions to nonlinear elliptic PDEs.
result Existence of smoothings for dd-semistable SNC complex surfaces with trivial canonical bundle.

Smoothly isotopic surfaces in a 4-manifold are stable isotopic if trivial in the 2-homology.

problem Investigating whether topologically isotopic surfaces are smoothly isotopic in stabilised 4-manifolds.
method Analyzing the triviality of surfaces in the 2-homology of the ambient 4-manifold and constructing stabilisations.
result The result holds for surfaces trivial in the 2-homology of the 4-manifold and for certain fundamental groups.

This paper deals with certain results on the number of smooth structures on quaternionic projective spaces, obtained through the computation of inertia group and its analogues, which in turn are computed using techniques from stable homotopy theory. We show that the concordance inertia group is trivial in dimension 20,…

2017-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new invariant, the real (logarithmic)-Kodaira dimension, that allows to distinguish smooth real algebraic surfaces up to birational diffeomorphism. As an application, we construct infinite families of smooth rational real algebraic surfaces with trivial homology groups, whose real loci are diffeomorphic …

2017-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Anomaly term vanishes for smooth conical spaces, non-trivial for cones over tori.

problem Analyzing anomaly terms in spaces with conical singularities.
method Proof of vanishing anomaly term for smooth conical spaces; demonstration of non-triviality for cones over tori.
result Anomaly term vanishes for smooth conical spaces, non-trivial for cones over tori.

Control data constructed for smooth weak deformation retraction of stratified spaces.

problem Construct control data for smooth weak deformation retraction of stratified spaces.
method Show smooth local triviality with conical fibers, construct control data, use fiber-wise scalar multiplications.
result Obtain neighbourhood smooth weak deformation retraction of stratified spaces.

Computes invariant for smooth h-cobordisms families, proving duality and vanishing theorems.

problem Computing invariants for smooth h-cobordisms families.
method Using Dwyer, Weiss, and Williams work, fiberwise generalized Morse function, fiberwise Poincaré--Hopf theory.
result Duality theorem for smooth structure class, vanishing theorem for Rigidity Conjecture.

The abstract explores Artin presentations and their connection to 4-manifolds using triangle groups.

problem Characterizing and classifying 4-manifolds using Artin presentations and triangle groups.
method Utilizing triangle groups to find Artin presentations that present the trivial group and determining 4-manifolds with specific properties.
result Identified all Artin presentations on two generators that present the trivial group and all smooth, closed, simply-connected 4-manifolds with specific properties.

The paper revisits a claim about a principal bundle over a contractible base and finds it non-trivial.

problem Investigating the properties of a specific quotient space construction over a smoothly contractible base.
method Revisiting a previous claim and using the concept of vector pseudo-bundles to redefine the structure as a non-trivial principal pseudo-bundle.
result The projection fails to satisfy the strict condition of local triviality, but the structure remains rich with a smooth, free, and fiber-transitive group action.

Smooth surfaces in simply connected 4-manifolds yield groups with non-trivial homology.

problem Finding groups with non-trivial fundamental groups in the complements of surfaces in 4-manifolds.
method Combining topological constructions with homological properties of simple groups.
result The complement of a surface in a simply connected 4-manifold can have a non-trivial fundamental group.

Non-trivial Clifford bundle from loop space tangent bundle.

problem Triviality obstruction of Clifford bundle on loop space.
method Constructing Clifford algebra bundle from loop space tangent bundle, showing non-triviality through Stiefel-Whitney and Pontrjagin classes.
result Clifford bundle is non-trivial, obstructed by manifold's Stiefel-Whitney and Pontrjagin classes.

Smooth families of biholomorphisms between strongly pseudoconvex domains are shown to be smooth.

problem Smoothness of families of biholomorphisms between strongly pseudoconvex domains.
method Riemannian geometry of Bergman metrics and smoothness of families of isometries.
result Smoothness of families of biholomorphisms between strongly pseudoconvex domains.

The stable Andrews-Curtis conjecture in combinatorial group theory is the statement that every balanced presentation of the trivial group can be simplified to the trivial form by elementary moves corresponding to "handle-slides" together with "stabilization" moves. Schoenflies conjecture is the statement that the compl…

2014-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that there exist non-trivial piecewise-linear (PL) knots with isolated singularities Sn2SnS^{n-2}\subset S^n, n5n\geq 5, whose complements have the homotopy type of a circle. This is in contrast to the case of smooth, PL locally-flat, and topological locally-flat knots, for which it is known that if the complement…

2004-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A (smooth) dynamical system with transformation group Tn\mathbb{T}^n is a triple (A,Tn,α)(A,\mathbb{T}^n,α), consisting of a unital locally convex algebra AA, the nn-torus Tn\mathbb{T}^n and a group homomorphism $α:\mathbb{T}^n\rightarrow\Aut(A)$, which induces a (smooth) continuous action of Tn\mathbb{T}^n on AA. In this…

2011-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows Brakke flow's non-triviality for smooth boundaries in codimension 1.

problem Understanding Brakke flow's non-triviality for smooth boundaries in codimension 1.
method Analyzing spacetime Brakke flow constructed by Buet et al. for initial varifolds.
result Support of mass measure of spacetime Brakke flow coincides with classical mean curvature flow's support.

We show that if MM and NN have the same homotopy type of simply connected closed smooth mm-manifolds such that the integral and mod-22 cohomologies of MM vanish in odd degrees, then their homotopy inertia groups are equal. Let M2nM^{2n} be a closed (n1)(n-1)-connected 2n2n-dimensional smooth manifold. We show that, f…

2015-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper trivializes moment maps for various geometric structures.

problem Trivializing moment maps for different geometric structures.
method General framework of a reductive group GG acting on a smooth affine variety, using Kempf-Ness theory, Morse theory, and ideas from Nakajima and Kronheimer.
result Locally trivial fibration of moment maps over a regular locus of the center of the Lie algebra of a maximal compact subgroup.

We recast basic topological concepts underlying differential geometry using the language and tools of noncommutative geometry. This way we characterize principal (free and proper) actions by a density condition in (multiplier) C*-algebras. We introduce the concept of piecewise triviality to adapt the standard notion of…

2006-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of non-smoothable homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds with boundary found.

problem Finding non-smoothable homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds with boundary.
method Constructing specific examples of homeomorphisms that fix the boundary and act trivially on homology.
result First examples of non-smoothable self-homeomorphisms of smooth 4-manifolds with boundary.

Seiberg-Witten theory leads to a delicate interplay between Riemannian geometry and smooth topology in dimension four. In particular, the scalar curvature of any metric must satisfy certain non-trivial estimates if the manifold in question has a non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariant. However, it has recently been discov…

2000-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Following Losik's approach to Gelfand's formal geometry, certain characteristic classes for codimension-one foliations coming from the Gelfand-Fuchs cohomology are considered. Sufficient conditions for non-triviality in terms of dynamical properties of generators of the holonomy groups are found. The non-triviality for…

2018-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on constraints for topological and smooth realizations of line arrangements and configurations.

problem Investigating constraints on topological and smooth realizations of combinatorial line arrangements and (nk)(n_k)-configurations.
method Exploring constraints via locally-flatly or smoothly embedded 2-spheres, using Furuta's 10/8-Theorem, and G-signature theorem.
result Established a new lower bound for (nk)(n_k)-configurations, showing nk25n \geq k^2-5 for topological realizations.

We describe a construction of geometric U-folds compatible with a non-trivial extension of the global formulation of four-dimensional extended supergravity on a differentiable spin manifold. The topology of geometric U-folds depends on certain flat fiber bundles which encode how supergravity fields are globally glued t…

2016-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗