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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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151301452602 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for smooth spaces

New derivations on diffeological spaces are not smooth, expanding tangent space definitions.

problem Lack of smoothness in derivations on diffeological spaces.
method Examined derivations satisfying the Leibniz rule but not smooth with respect to given diffeology.
result Tangent space defined via all derivations is larger than one defined using only smooth derivations.

We study how the notion of tangent space can be extended from smooth manifolds to diffeological spaces, which are generalizations of smooth manifolds that include singular spaces and infinite-dimensional spaces. We focus on two definitions. The internal tangent space of a diffeological space is defined using smooth cur…

2014-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth distributions on subcartesian spaces can be globally finitely generated.

problem Understanding smooth distributions on subcartesian spaces.
method Embedding in Euclidean space, Whitney Embedding Theorem, and distribution theory.
result Smooth generalized distributions and subbundles on connected subcartesian spaces are globally finitely generated.

In this paper we introduce the notion of a smooth structure on a stratified space, the notion of a Poisson smooth structure and the notion of a weakly symplectic smooth structure on a stratified symplectic space, refining the concept of a stratified symplectic Poisson algebra introduced by Sjamaar and Lerman. We show t…

2010-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves Whitney stratified spaces can be given a conically smooth structure.

problem Proving Whitney stratified spaces can be given a conically smooth structure.
method Introduced conically smooth structure by Ayala, Francis, and Tanaka. Proved conjecture that any Whitney stratified space admits a canonical conically smooth structure.
result Established a connection between Whitney stratified spaces and conically smooth spaces.

Introduces Lie group actions in smoothing processes for currents and spaces with curvature.

problem Regularization of currents and metrics on manifolds and spaces with curvature.
method Actions of compact Lie groups in De Rham approximation and smoothing of Riemannian metrics.
result Effective smoothing processes for currents and metrics on manifolds and spaces with curvature.

The paper explores the structure of Reeb spaces for smooth functions on manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of Reeb spaces for smooth functions on manifolds.
method Proving the structure of Reeb spaces and showing that any graph can be realized as a Reeb space.
result The Reeb space of a smooth function on a closed manifold with finitely many critical values has a graph structure.

Kontsevich's classes distinguish smooth structures on fiber bundles.

problem Distinguishing smooth structures on fiber bundles.
method Using Kontsevich's characteristic classes and real blow-up construction.
result Kontsevich's classes are determined by the topology of the 2-point configuration space bundle.

We consider the problem of defining the structure of a smooth manifold on the various spaces of piecewise-smooth loops in a smooth finite dimensional manifold. We succeed for a particular type of piecewise-smooth loops. We also examine the action of the diffeomorphism group of the circle. It is not a useful action on t…

2008-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the general problem of constructing the structure of a smooth manifold on a given space of loops in a smooth finite dimensional manifold. By generalising the standard construction for smooth loops, we derive a list of conditions for the model space which, if satisfied, mean that a smooth structure exists. W…

2006-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores different smooth map notions on convex sets and their relationships.

problem Exploring and comparing different smooth map notions on convex sets.
method Constructing a function that doesn't extend to a smooth function on any open neighborhood but does for CkC^k functions.
result Diffeological and Sikorski smoothness notions do not coincide for all convex sets.

We say that a topologically embedded 3-sphere in a smoothing of Euclidean 4-space is a barrier provided, roughly, no diffeomorphism of the 4-manifold moves the 3-sphere off itself. In this paper we construct infinitely many one parameter families of distinct smoothings of 4-space with barrier 3-spheres. \par The existe…

1998-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings suggest Barron space doesn't defy curse of dimensionality for certain types of smoothness.

problem Understanding the curse of dimensionality in neural networks with different smoothness notions.
method Defined ADZ spaces via Mellin transform to encapsulate nonclassical smoothness, compared to classical smoothness.
result Evidence provided that Barron space doesn't defy curse of dimensionality for certain smoothness types.

Smooth structures on diffeological spaces and sheaves, resolving conjectures.

problem Model structures on diffeological spaces and sheaves of sets.
method Embedding diffeological spaces into sheaves of sets, studying combinatorial model structures, and proving equivalence to simplicial sets.
result Established a model structure on sheaves of sets that is Quillen equivalent to simplicial sets and has properties like cartesian and cofibrant smooth manifolds.

We develop the theory of smooth principal bundles for a smooth group GG, using the framework of diffeological spaces. After giving new examples showing why arbitrary principal bundles cannot be classified, we define DD-numerable bundles, the smooth analogs of numerable bundles from topology, and prove that pulling ba…

2017-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Examines discrete curvature's relation to smooth curvature in 3 spaces.

problem Understanding how discrete curvature relates to smooth curvature in different spaces.
method Using specific triangular tilings of 3 types of spaces to examine curvatures.
result Discrete curvature can sense the smooth curvature of ambient space forms.

Paper finds lower bounds for eigenvalues of Bi-drifted Laplacian on smooth metric measure spaces.

problem Eigenvalue problems for Bi-drifted Laplacian on compact manifolds with boundary conditions.
method Obtained lower bounds using specific curvature conditions.
result Lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of Bi-drifted Laplacian.

We analyze the possibility of defining infinite-dimensional manifolds as ringed spaces. More precisely, we consider three definitions of manifolds modeled on locally convex spaces: in terms of charts and atlases, in terms of ringed spaces, and in terms of functored spaces, as introduced by Douady in his thesis. It is s…

2014-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper smooths out equations on 4-manifolds to show smooth moduli spaces.

problem Understanding the structure of solutions to Vafa-Witten equations on 4-manifolds.
method Constructing perturbation terms to ensure transversality and showing moduli spaces are smooth.
result For generic perturbation, the general part of the moduli space is a smooth 0-dimensional manifold.

Study on lens spaces bounding 4-manifolds with specific Betti numbers.

problem Which lens spaces can bound 4-manifolds with second Betti number one?
method Construction of specific 4-manifolds and analysis of lens space boundaries.
result Infinite families of lens spaces can bound 4-manifolds with second Betti number one, but not all.

Smooth actions on manifolds can be globally defined under certain conditions.

problem Globalizing partial smooth actions of Lie groupoids on smooth manifolds.
method Providing necessary and sufficient conditions for globalizability and analyzing orbit and stabilizer spaces.
result There exists a unique differentiable structure on the quotient space for free and proper actions.

Defines manifolds of mappings between function spaces and discusses their properties.

problem Defining smooth manifolds of mappings between function spaces.
method Defines a smooth manifold structure on sets of continuous mappings and discusses properties of natural mappings.
result Properties of spaces of sections and smoothness of natural mappings between spaces of mappings.

We study diffeologies on locally convex spaces and their application to smooth multiplication of distributions.

problem Constructing smooth multiplication of distributions on locally convex spaces.
method Using diffeological colimits and wavefront-set criterion.
result Proving smooth multiplication of microlocally multipliable distributions.

The paper proves gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.

problem Proving gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.
method Using Souplet-Zhang type estimates and properties of Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor and weighted mean curvature.
result Gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces with Dirichlet boundary condition.

The aim of this note is to study the measure-valued Ricci tensor on smooth metric measure space with boundary, which is a generalization of Bakry-Emery's modified Ricci tensor on weighted Riemannian manifold. As an application, we offer a new approach to study curvature-dimension condition of smooth metric measure spac…

2017-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗