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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for small quantum group

Restricts quantum representations of mapping class groups to integral coefficients.

problem Integrality of non-semisimple quantum representations of mapping class groups.
method Exhibits explicit bases of states spaces that span Z[ζ]\mathbb{Z}[ζ]-lattices invariant under mapping class groups.
result Restricts quantum representations to integral coefficients from Q(ζ)\mathbb{Q}(ζ) to Z[ζ]\mathbb{Z}[ζ].

Quantum theory of curved tetrahedrons yields quantum group intertwiners.

problem Quantum geometry of curved tetrahedrons and their intertwiners.
method Combinatorial quantization of tetrahedron phase space, relating to SU(2) flat connections.
result Physical Hilbert space coincides with Uq(su(2)) intertwiners, consistent with LQG area spectrum.

We prove that the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms of the 2-sphere admits a non-trivial homogeneous quasimorphism to the real numbers with the following property. Its value on any diffeomorphism supported in a sufficiently small open subset of the sphere equals to the Calabi invariant of the diffeomorphism. Thi…

2002-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct link invariants using the D2nD_{2n} subfactor planar algebras, and use these to prove new identities relating certain specializations of colored Jones polynomials to specializations of other quantum knot polynomials. These identities can also be explained by coincidences between small modular categories inv…

2010-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new point of view on quantum cohomology, strongly motivated by the work of Givental and Dubrovin, but closer to differential geometry than the existing approaches. The central object is the D-module which "quantizes" a commutative algebra associated to the (uncompactified) space of rational curves. A stand…

2002-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study projective representations from non-semisimple TQFTs on surfaces.

problem Understanding projective representations of mapping class groups from non-semisimple TQFTs.
method Construct 3D TQFTs using non-semisimple modular categories and analyze projective representations of mapping class groups.
result Projective representations from non-semisimple TQFTs are equivalent to those obtained by Lyubashenko.

Refined invariants for 4D 2-handlebodies, linking quantum groups and cohomology.

problem Constructing and studying new invariants for 4D 2-handlebodies.
method Defining invariants for pairs (W,ω)(W,ω), using unimodular ribbon Hopf coalgebras.
result Decomposition formulas for original invariants in terms of refined ones.

This paper studies the (small) quantum homology and cohomology of fibrations p:PS2p: P\to S^2 whose structural group is the group of Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms of the fiber $(M,\om)$. It gives a proof that the rational cohomology splits additively as the vector space tensor product H(M)H(S2)H^*(M)\otimes H^*(S^2), and invest…

1999-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider a conjecture formulated by the second author in occasion of the 1998 ICM in Berlin (arXiv:math/9807034v2). This conjecture states the equivalence, for a Fano variety XX, of the semisimplicity condition for the quantum cohomology QH(X)QH^\bullet(X) with the existence condition of full exceptional…

2018-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors use exotic 4-manifolds to model quantum computing and measurements.

problem Modeling quantum computing and measurements using exotic space-time structures.
method Choose the fundamental group of an exotic 4-manifold R4R^4 to encode quantum states and measurements.
result Exotic R4R^4 models encode a variety of standard contextual geometries in quantum measurements.

We discuss an approach to quantum gerbes over quantum groups in terms of q-deformation of transition functions for a loop group bundle. The case of the quantum group SUq(2) is treated in some detail.

2003-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The group of real 4 by 4 upper triangular matrices with 1s on the diagonal has a left-invariant subRiemannian (or Carnot-Caratheodory) structure whose underlying distribution corresponds to the superdiagonal. We prove that the associated subRiemannian geodesic flow is not completely integrable. This provides the first …

1997-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum K-theory of quintic 3-fold conjectured with non-polynomial coefficients.

problem Reconstructing quantum K-theory for quintic 3-fold.
method Formulated explicit conjecture for small J-function and its q-difference equation.
result Coefficients of q-difference equations are non-polynomial functions of Gopakumar-Vafa invariants.

It is shown that there is a CC^*-algebraic quantum group related to any double Lie group. An algebra underlying this quantum group is an algebra of a differential groupoid naturally associated with a double Lie group

2002-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum theory constructs a group and skein module for knot complements.

problem Understanding the fundamental group of knot complements using quantum methods.
method Using bottom tangles, the universal space of quantum representations is constructed, then factored by the skein relation to get the skein module.
result Derives recurrence relation for the colored Jones polynomial, known as AqA_q polynomial.

The exterior algebra of a vector space admits a family of braided Hopf structures.

problem Identifying the exterior algebra with a Nichols algebra and studying its braided Hopf structures.
method Explicit computation of structure constants and construction of solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation.
result The exterior algebra of a vector space admits a one-parameter family of braided Hopf structures.

Defines super stable maps and proves quotient superorbifolds for genus zero.

problem Defines stable supercurves and super stable maps of genus zero.
method Uses labeled trees and slice theorem for super Lie groups.
result Proves moduli space of stable supercurves and super stable maps are quotient superorbifolds.

New quantum invariant for framed 3-manifolds using ideal triangulations.

problem Quantum invariants of framed 3-manifolds with vanishing first Betti number.
method Based on ideal triangulations and Hopf algebras, using the pentagon equation and graphical representations.
result Construction of a new quantum invariant for closed framed 3-manifolds.

In this paper we generalize cellular algebras by allowing different partial orderings relative to fixed idempotents. For these relative cellular algebras we classify and construct simple modules, and we obtain other characterizations in analogy to cellular algebras. We also give several examples of algebras that are re…

2017-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Theoretical guarantees for permutation-equivariant QNNs avoid barren plateaus.

problem Excessive local minima and barren plateaus in QNNs training landscapes.
method Designing SnS_n-equivariant QNNs to encode permutation symmetry.
result Equivariant QNNs do not suffer from barren plateaus, quickly reach overparametrization, and generalize well.

Quantum affine bundles are quantum principal bundles with affine quantum structure groups. A general theory of quantum affine bundles is presented. In particular, a detailed analysis of differential calculi over these bundles is performed, including the description of a natural differential calculus over the structure …

1999-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

If a compact quantum group acts faithfully and smoothly (in the sense of Goswami 2009) on a smooth, compact, oriented, connected Riemannian manifold such that the action induces a natural bimodule morphism on the module of sections of the co-tangent bundle, then it is proved that the quantum group is necessarily commut…

2012-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we present the idea that the formalism of string theory is connected with the dimension 4 in a new way, not covered by phenomenological or model-building approaches. The main connection is given by structures induced by small exotic smooth R^4's having intrinsic meaning for physics in dimension 4. We ext…

2011-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We expose a K-theoretic approach to study group C*-algebras and C*-algebraic compact quantum groups: 1. The conception of multidimensional geometric quantization and the index of group C*-algebras; 2. the entire homology of noncommutative de Rham currents and the noncommutative Chern characters, and their computation f…

1998-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A quantum model classifies financial sentiment by mapping text chunks to quantum circuits.

problem Classifying financial texts with high accuracy and preserving semantic information.
method Chunked diagrams are mapped to quantum circuits, with a Transformer encoder and type embeddings added for context.
result The hybrid model improves sentiment classification over a simple averaging baseline.

Suppose that a compact quantum group Q acts faithfully and isomet- rically (in the sense of [10]) on a smooth compact, oriented, connected Riemannian manifold M . If the manifold is stably parallelizable then it is shown that the compact quantum group is necessarily commutative as a C \ast algebra i.e. Q = C(G) for som…

2012-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Modified Hennings invariant defined using quantum groups and integrals.

problem Defining a modified Hennings invariant using quantum groups.
method Topological ribbon Hopf algebra, discrete Fourier transforms, symmetrized graded integral, modified trace.
result Modified graded Hennings invariant defined and extended to empty manifolds.

In this paper, we give a precise and workable definition of a quantum knot system, the states of which are called quantum knots. This definition can be viewed as a blueprint for the construction of an actual physical quantum system. Moreover, this definition of a quantum knot system is intended to represent the "quantu…

2008-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the question of when a loop φφ in the group Symp(M,ω)(M,ω) of symplectomorphisms of a symplectic manifold (M,ω)(M,ω) is isotopic to a loop that is generated by a time-dependent Hamiltonian function. (Loops with this property are said to be Hamiltonian.) Our main result is that Hamiltonian loops are rigid …

1997-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this article is to draw new applications of small scale quantum ergodicity in nodal sets of eigenfunctions. We show that if quantum ergodicity holds on balls of shrinking radius r(λ)0r(λ) \to 0, then one can achieve improvements on the recent upper bounds of Logunov and Logunov-Malinnikova on the size of nodal…

2016-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A Hermitian TQFT from non-semisimple quantum sl(2) modules.

problem Constructing a Hermitian TQFT from a non-semisimple category.
method Endowed a non-semisimple category of quantum sl(2) modules with a Hermitian structure and proved the resulting TQFT is Hermitian.
result Projective representations of the mapping class group in indefinite unitary matrices.