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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1234 · Apr 200519922001200920172026
48 results for non-commutative

Smooth structures on infinite dimensional Grassmannians and non-commutative cross-ratios.

problem Smooth structures on infinite dimensional Grassmannians and non-commutative cross-ratios.
method Analyzing and expanding the notion of non-commutative cross-ratios, proving their smoothness.
result Smoothness of non-commutative cross-ratios.

Defines metrics and Einstein tensors on Riemannian manifolds, proving vanishing for non-commutative two-torus.

problem Defining metrics and Einstein tensors on Riemannian manifolds.
method Defines bilinear functionals of vector fields and differential forms, generalizing to non-commutative geometry.
result Proves the vanishing of the Einstein functional for the conformally rescaled geometry of the noncommutative two-torus.

Given a circle-valued Morse function of a closed oriented manifold, we prove that Reidemeister torsion over a non-commutative formal Laurent polynomial ring equals the product of a certain non-commutative Lefschetz-type zeta function and the algebraic torsion of the Novikov complex over the ring. This paper gives a gen…

2009-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A dynamical analog of the prime ideals for simple non-commutative rings is introduced. We prove a factorization theorem for the dynamical ideals. The result is used to classify the surface knots and links in the smooth 4-dimensional manifolds.

2019-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In an earlier paper the first author defined a non-commutative A-polynomial for knots in 3-space, using the colored Jones function. The idea is that the colored Jones function of a knot satisfies a non-trivial linear q-difference equation. Said differently, the colored Jones function of a knot is annihilated by a non-z…

2005-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a functor from the smooth 4-dimensional manifolds to the hyper-algebraic number fields, i.e. fields with non-commutative multiplication. It is proved that that the simply connected 4-manifolds correspond to the abelian extensions. We recover the Rokhlin and Donaldson's Theorems from the Galois theory of th…

2019-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of the paper is two-fold: to introduce a multivariable creative telescoping method, and to apply it in a problem of Quantum Topology: namely the computation of the non-commutative AA-polynomial of twist knots. Our multivariable creative telescoping method allows us to compute linear recursions for sums of …

2008-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on integrability of geodesic flows on Heisenberg group.

problem Integrability of geodesic flows on Heisenberg group.
method Investigation of two classes of normal geodesic flows associated with left-invariant sub-Riemannian metric.
result Left-left configuration is completely integrable in non-commutative sense, while left-right configuration exhibits non-commutative integrability in dimensions > 5.

In the early 2000's Cochran and Harvey introduced non-commutative Alexander polynomials for 3-manifolds. Their degrees give strong lower bounds on the Thurston norm. In this paper we make the case that the vanishing of a certain Novikov-Sikorav homology module is the correct notion of a monic non-commutative Alexander …

2016-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.

problem Understanding algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.
method Algebraic characterization and differential Galois theory of rational connections.
result Equivalence of algebraic integrability to the triviality of the differential Galois group and demonstration of minimality under certain conditions.

Study formalities on closed surfaces using connections.

problem Formalities of Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra on closed surfaces.
method Reformulated Kashiwara-Vergne groups and associators in higher genera using non-commutative connections.
result Determined pro-unipotent automorphism group of associated graded.

The paper connects calculus, gauge theory, and noncommutative worlds.

problem Exploring how gauge theoretic structures emerge in non-commutative calculus.
method Develops a non-commutative calculus framework to study gauge theory, Hamiltonian mechanics, and quantum mechanics.
result A covariant Levi-Civita connection is derived in this non-commutative calculus, satisfying specific properties.

J. Przytycki has established a connection between the Hochschild homology of an algebra AA and the chromatic graph homology of a polygon graph with coefficients in AA. In general the chromatic graph homology is not defined in the case where the coefficient ring is a non-commutative algebra. In this paper we define a …

2010-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study q-holonomic sequences that arise as the colored Jones polynomial of knots in 3-space. The minimal-order recurrence for such a sequence is called the (non-commutative) A-polynomial of a knot. Using the "method of guessing", we obtain this polynomial explicitly for the K_p = (-2, 3, 3+2p) pretzel knots for p = -…

2011-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we analyze the obstructions to the existence of global action-angle variables for regular non-commutative integrable systems (NCI systems) on Poisson manifolds. In contrast with local action-angle variables, which exist as soon as the fibers of the momentum map of such an integrable system are compact, gl…

2015-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In his famous Princeton Notes, Thurston introduced the so-called gluing equations defining the deformation variety. Later, Kashaev defined a non-commutative ring from H-triangulations of 3-manifolds and observed that for trefoil and figure-eight knot complements the abelianization of this ring is isomorphic to the ring…

2016-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We outline the notions and concepts of the calculus of variational multivectors within the Poisson formalism over the spaces of infinite jets of mappings from commutative (non)graded smooth manifolds to the factors of noncommutative associative algebras over the equivalence under cyclic permutations of the letters in t…

2011-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This work extends GNNs to handle multiple graphs with non-commuting operators, proving transferability.

problem Handling multiple graphs with non-commuting operators in graph neural networks.
method Developed a mathematical theory for graph-tuple neural networks (GtNNs) with non-commuting non-expansive operators.
result Proved universal transferability of GtNNs, ensuring no non-transferable energy under convergence.

We use contact geometry to describe the monoid of projectively equivariant meromorphic differential operators on a complex curve, quantization of which generalizes known constructions of classical equivariants to non-commutative function algebras in several variables.

2019-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a connected Lie group with Lie algebra g. The Duflo map is a vector space isomorphism between the symmetric algebra S(g) and the universal enveloping algebra U(g) which, as proved by Duflo, restricts to a ring isomorphism from invariant polynomials onto the center of the universal enveloping algebra. The Duflo…

1999-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a "sutured topological quantum field theory", motivated by the study of sutured Floer homology of product 3-manifolds, and contact elements. We study a rich algebraic structure of suture elements in sutured TQFT, showing that it corresponds to contact elements in sutured Floer homology. We use this approach t…

2010-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Continuing the previous work, we propose a further extension of the structure equation for a truncated CMC hierarchy by the non-commuting, truncated Virasoro algebra of non-local symmetries. Via a canonical dressing transformation, we first define a wave function for the CMC hierarchy. This leads to a pair of additiona…

2014-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The colored Jones function of a knot is a sequence of Laurent polynomials that encodes the Jones polynomial of a knot and its parallels. It has been understood in terms of representations of quantum groups and Witten gave an intrinsic quantum field theory interpretation of the colored Jones function as the expectation …

2004-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

It is argued that the enlargement of the gauge group found in non-commutative gauge theory is more fundamentally thought of as a consequence of the non-locality of the construction and that it was already encountered in an earlier discussion of a non-local gauge theory.

2009-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Extended Alexander groups are used to define an invariant for open virtual strings. Examples of non-commuting open strings and a ribbon-concordance obstruction are given. An example is given of a slice virtual open string that is not ribbon. Definitions are extended to open n-strings.

2004-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend Obata's rigidity theorem to free probability.

problem Establishing a free analogue of Obata's rigidity theorem.
method Analyzing self-adjoint nn-tuples with Lipschitz conjugate variables under a non-commutative curvature-dimension condition.
result The von Neumann algebra splits off a freely complemented semicircular component, revealing a rigidity mechanism under non-commutative curvature.

In this paper, we get a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem associated to nonminimal de Rham-Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary. We give two kinds of operator-theoretic explanations of the gravitational action in the case of four dimensional compact manifolds with flat boundary.

2016-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

To a finite, connected, unoriented graph of Betti-number g>=2 and valencies >=3 we associate a finitely summable, commutative spectral triple (in the sense of Connes), whose induced zeta functions encode the graph. This gives another example where non-commutative geometry provides a rigid framework for classification.

2009-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A non-commutative differential calculus on the hh-superplane is presented via a contraction of the qq-superplane. An R-matrix which satisfies both ungraded and graded Yang-Baxter equations is obtained and a new deformation of the (1+1)(1+1) dimensional classical phase space (the super-Heisenberg algebra) is introduced.

2001-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new formula connects supersymmetric path integrals to Chern-Simons theory.

problem Constructing a rigorous path integral for supersymmetric theories on spin manifolds.
method Using Chen differential forms and non-commutative geometry, a Chern-Simons transgression formula is derived.
result The supersymmetric path integral induces a differential topological invariant.