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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Jan 199419922001200920182026
48 results for singular modules

For a ring RR, we denote by R[L]R[\mathcal L] the free RR-module spanned by the isotopy classes of singular links in S3\mathbb S^3. Given two invertible elements x,tRx,t \in R, the HOMFLY-PT skein module of singular links in S3\mathbb S^3 (relative to the triple (R,t,x)(R,t,x)) is the quotient of R[L]R[\mathcal L] by local rela…

2012-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric method constructs singular Gelfand-Tsetlin modules.

problem Constructing 1-singular Gelfand-Tsetlin modules.
method Using complex geometry and universal ring Do\mathcal D_o with vector space S\mathcal S.
result Obtained a construction of the universal 1-singular Gelfand-Tsetlin gln(C)\mathfrak{gl}_n(\mathbb C)-module.

This paper is a presentation, where we compute the HOMFLYPT Skein module of singular links in the 3-sphere. This calculation is based on some results previously proved by Rabenda and the author on Markov traces on singular Hecke algebras, as well as on classical techniques that allow to pass from the framework of Marko…

2009-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study introduces a new equivalence for Poisson modules on complex projective varieties.

problem Understanding the structure of Poisson modules on complex projective varieties with mild singularities.
method Introducing a weak concept of Morita equivalence in the birational context for Poisson modules.
result Poisson modules are classified into three types based on their properties.

The study of logarithmic fields associated with nilmanifolds and their singularities.

problem Understanding logarithmic fields associated with nilmanifolds and their singularities.
method Building a module of an affine Kac Moody vertex algebra and associating logarithmic fields to it.
result Fields associated with specific nilmanifolds have tri-logarithm singularities.

We define twisted Alexander polynomials of a complex hypersurface with arbitrary singularities. These generalize the classical Alexander polynomials of high dimensional hypersurfaces and the twisted Alexander polynomial of plane curves. We recover the classical torsionness and divisibility results, which say that, unde…

2015-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces SRFs and I-Poisson manifolds, linking foliations to Riemannian geometry.

problem Understanding singular foliations and their properties in Riemannian geometry.
method Adapting singular foliations to Riemannian metrics, defining Morita equivalence, and introducing I-Poisson manifolds.
result Morita equivalent SRFs have isomorphic leaf spaces as pseudo-metric spaces.

Study deformations of compact Calabi-Yau conifolds with singularities.

problem Understanding deformations of compact Calabi-Yau conifolds with singularities.
method Analyzes the obstructions and local triviality of deformations under specific topological and geometric hypotheses.
result Obstruction to deformations concentrates at singularities, generalizing previous results.

Researchers classify homomorphisms for a specific algebra using singular vectors and symmetric polynomials.

problem Classifying homomorphisms for conformal Galilei algebras.
method Identifying homomorphisms with singular vectors and coefficients of symmetric polynomial expansions.
result Explicit description and classification of homomorphisms for conformal Galilei algebras.

We construct the first combinatorial 1-cocycle with values in the Z[x,x1] \mathbb{Z} [x,x^{-1}]-module of isotopy classes of singular long knots in 3-space with a signed planar double point, and which represents a non trivial cohomology class in the topological moduli space of long knots. It can be interpreted as an invaria…

2014-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Laplacians on smooth distributions in compact manifolds.

problem Understanding spectral properties of Laplacians on smooth distributions.
method Proving Laplacian as an unbounded regular self-adjoint operator in a Hilbert module over the foliation C*-algebra.
result Laplacians on smooth distributions define unbounded regular self-adjoint operators.

For any negative definite plumbed 3-manifold M we construct from its plumbed graph a graded Z[U]-module. This, for rational homology spheres, conjecturally equals the Heegaard-Floer homology of Ozsvath and Szabo, but it has even more structure. If M is a complex singularity link then the normalized Euler-characteristic…

2007-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New measures on orbit spaces for orthogonal groups identified.

problem Characterizing measures on orbit spaces of orthogonal groups.
method Constructing Hilbert measures on orbit spaces of coregular representations of orthogonal groups.
result Hilbert measures have singularities if and only if the number of copies equals the dimension.

Develops a new approach to study nonlinear PDEs and their singularities.

problem Understanding the propagation domains of solutions to nonlinear PDEs.
method Derived geometric machinery and sheaf theory to study nonlinear PDEs and their singular supports.
result Estimates the domains of propagation for solutions of non-linear systems.

Generators for the module of vector fields liftable over corank 1 stable complex analytic maps from an n-manifold to an (n+1)-manifold are found. This is applied to the classification of the singularities occuring in generic one-parameter families of maps between these spaces.

2009-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved LSTM and ARIMA model for traffic flow forecasting.

problem Poor stability, high data requirements, and adaptability issues in existing traffic flow prediction methods.
method Combination prediction method based on improved LSTM and ARIMA models.
result The SDLSTM-ARIMA model achieves higher accuracy in traffic flow prediction.

We define the higher-order Alexander modules An,i(U)A_{n,i}(\mathcal{U}) and higher-order degrees δn,i(U)δ_{n,i}(\mathcal{U}) which are invariants of a complex hypersurface complement U\mathcal{U}. These invariants come from the module structure of the homology of certain solvable covers of the hypersurface complement. Such inv…

2015-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new neural network captures and explains trajectory patterns.

problem Analyzing complex spatial trajectories in urban planning and neuroscience.
method Composite Signal Neural Networks (CompSNN) combining three interpretable ANN modules.
result CompSNN outperforms individual modules and visualizes useful signal parts.

Analytic lattice cohomology defined for isolated singularities, linking to Heegaard Floer cohomology.

problem Defining and analyzing analytic lattice cohomology for isolated singularities.
method Using a good resolution of the singularity, proving independence of resolution choice, and relating to Hodge spectral numbers.
result Independence of analytic lattice cohomology from the choice of resolution and connection to Hodge spectral numbers.

This paper extends foliation concepts to singular foliations using Lie \infty-algebroids.

problem Cohomological obstruction to volume forms in singular foliations.
method Replacing singular foliations with universal Lie \infty-algebroids to define modular class.
result Geometric meaning of modular class as an obstruction to universal Lie \infty-algebroids.

Pion optimizes LLMs by preserving weight matrix singular values.

problem Training large language models (LLMs) with standard optimizers leads to unstable weight matrices.
method Pion uses orthogonal transformations to update weight matrices, preserving their singular values.
result Pion offers a stable alternative to standard optimizers for LLM pretraining and finetuning.

We propose a new method for studying nn- and ΓΓ-cohomology of globalizations of Harish-Chandra modules, where G=KANG=KAN is a rank one semisimple Lie group, ΓΓ is a discrete subgroup of GG and n=Lie(N)n=Lie(N). We prove a conjecture of Patterson relating the singularities of Selberg zeta functions with the ΓΓ-cohomology of…

1994-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new invariant for virtual knotoids and proves it's a Vassiliev invariant of order one.

problem Tackles the problem of understanding invariants for virtual knotoids.
method Uses a 0-smoothing invariant constructed from local modifications at classical crossings.
result Demonstrates that the 0-smoothing invariant provides less information than the gluing invariant.

Constructs finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow with precise dynamics.

problem Finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow.
method Modulation analysis around shrinking cohomogeneity-one special Lagrangian desingularizations.
result Explicit curvature blow-up rate and precise dynamics of singularities.

This paper shows a category equivalence between Lie group representations and Lie algebra representations.

problem Understanding the relationship between Lie group representations and Lie algebra representations.
method Establishes an equivalence between two categories of modules and representations.
result The equivalence between DG-algebra of singular chains on Lie groups and DG-Lie algebra representations.

This paper extends cyclic branched coverings theory to surfaces with quotient singularities.

problem Develop a theory for cyclic branched coverings of surfaces with quotient singularities.
method Extend Esnault-Viehweg's theory to surfaces with quotient singularities, partially resolve ramification loci, and provide global and local conditions.
result Prove the existence of non-homeomorphic embeddings of cuspidal curves of degree 12 in weighted projective plane.