For a ring R, we denote by R[L] the free R-module spanned by the isotopy classes of singular links in S3. Given two invertible elements x,t∈R, the HOMFLY-PT skein module of singular links in S3 (relative to the triple (R,t,x)) is the quotient of R[L] by local rela…
New geometric method constructs singular Gelfand-Tsetlin modules.
problem Constructing 1-singular Gelfand-Tsetlin modules.
method Using complex geometry and universal ring Do with vector space S. result Obtained a construction of the universal 1-singular Gelfand-Tsetlin gln(C)-module. Extends Serre-Swan theorem to all finitely generated modules over smooth functions.
problem Classical Serre-Swan theorem limitations.
method Introduces tepui fibrations and singular vector bundles.
result Realizes all finitely generated modules over smooth functions.
Explains connections between monopoles and modules on elliptic curves.
problem Understanding relationships between different mathematical objects.
method Explains equivalences between monopoles and polystable bundles and modules.
result Monopoles and polystable difference modules on elliptic curves are equivalent.
This paper is a presentation, where we compute the HOMFLYPT Skein module of singular links in the 3-sphere. This calculation is based on some results previously proved by Rabenda and the author on Markov traces on singular Hecke algebras, as well as on classical techniques that allow to pass from the framework of Marko…
Alternative proof of automorphism property of singular foliations.
problem Understanding the automorphisms of singular foliations.
method Alternative proof using exponential of elements in singular foliations.
result Time-one flow of elements in singular foliations is an automorphism.
The study introduces a new equivalence for Poisson modules on complex projective varieties.
problem Understanding the structure of Poisson modules on complex projective varieties with mild singularities.
method Introducing a weak concept of Morita equivalence in the birational context for Poisson modules.
result Poisson modules are classified into three types based on their properties.
Develops connections and curvature concepts for non-smooth spaces.
problem Exploring connections and curvature in spaces with singularities.
method Defines connections and curvature for Lie-Rinehart algebras without smoothness assumptions.
result Removal of poles in Christoffel symbols for quotient singularities.
Homflypt skein theory and string topology linked via 2-groupoids.
problem Understanding relations in Homflypt skein theory.
method Defined a 2-groupoid from the fundamental 2-groupoid of singular links, relating it to string topology.
result Relations in Homflypt skein theory are induced from a 2-groupoid.
The study of logarithmic fields associated with nilmanifolds and their singularities.
problem Understanding logarithmic fields associated with nilmanifolds and their singularities.
method Building a module of an affine Kac Moody vertex algebra and associating logarithmic fields to it.
result Fields associated with specific nilmanifolds have tri-logarithm singularities.
We define twisted Alexander polynomials of a complex hypersurface with arbitrary singularities. These generalize the classical Alexander polynomials of high dimensional hypersurfaces and the twisted Alexander polynomial of plane curves. We recover the classical torsionness and divisibility results, which say that, unde…
The paper extends foam theory to more complex trivalent graphs.
problem Extending foam theory to more complex trivalent graphs.
method Considering foams with singular vertices homeomorphic to cones over more general planar trivalent graphs.
result Modules associated with the dodecahedron graph are free of rank 60.
The space of m-ary differential operators acting on weighted densities is a (m+1)-parameter family of modules over the Lie algebra of vector fields. For almost all the parameters, we construct a canonical isomorphism between this space and the corresponding space of symbols as sl(2)-modules. This yields to the notion o…
The branching problem for a couple of non-compatible Lie algebras and their parabolic subalgebras applied to generalized Verma modules was recently discussed in \cite{ms}. In the present article, we employ the recently developed F-method, \cite{KOSS1}, \cite{KOSS2} to the couple of non-compatible Lie algebras $({\LieGt…
The paper introduces SRFs and I-Poisson manifolds, linking foliations to Riemannian geometry.
problem Understanding singular foliations and their properties in Riemannian geometry.
method Adapting singular foliations to Riemannian metrics, defining Morita equivalence, and introducing I-Poisson manifolds.
result Morita equivalent SRFs have isomorphic leaf spaces as pseudo-metric spaces.
We give the characterization of Arnol'd-Mather type for stable singular Legendre immersions. The most important building block of the theory is providing a module structure on the space of infinitesimal integral deformations by means of the notion of natural liftings of differential systems and of contact Hamiltonian v…
Study deformations of compact Calabi-Yau conifolds with singularities.
problem Understanding deformations of compact Calabi-Yau conifolds with singularities.
method Analyzes the obstructions and local triviality of deformations under specific topological and geometric hypotheses.
result Obstruction to deformations concentrates at singularities, generalizing previous results.
We initiate a new study of differential operators with symmetries and combine this with the study of branching laws for Verma modules of reductive Lie algebras. By the criterion for discretely decomposable and multiplicity-free restrictions of generalized Verma modules [T. Kobayashi, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00031-01…
Researchers classify homomorphisms for a specific algebra using singular vectors and symmetric polynomials.
problem Classifying homomorphisms for conformal Galilei algebras.
method Identifying homomorphisms with singular vectors and coefficients of symmetric polynomial expansions.
result Explicit description and classification of homomorphisms for conformal Galilei algebras.
We construct the first combinatorial 1-cocycle with values in the Z[x,x−1]-module of isotopy classes of singular long knots in 3-space with a signed planar double point, and which represents a non trivial cohomology class in the topological moduli space of long knots. It can be interpreted as an invaria…
Study of Laplacians on smooth distributions in compact manifolds.
problem Understanding spectral properties of Laplacians on smooth distributions.
method Proving Laplacian as an unbounded regular self-adjoint operator in a Hilbert module over the foliation C*-algebra.
result Laplacians on smooth distributions define unbounded regular self-adjoint operators.
For any negative definite plumbed 3-manifold M we construct from its plumbed graph a graded Z[U]-module. This, for rational homology spheres, conjecturally equals the Heegaard-Floer homology of Ozsvath and Szabo, but it has even more structure. If M is a complex singularity link then the normalized Euler-characteristic…
Study calculates instanton homology for simple braids, linking to Fano variety quantum cohomology.
problem Calculating instanton homology for specific braids.
method Using local coefficients and algebraic curves, calculates homology groups and their module structures.
result Equivalent to computing quantum cohomology of a moduli space of parabolic bundles.
We use the equivariant Yang-Mills moduli space to investigate the relation between the singular set, isotropy representations at fixed points, and permutation modules realized by the induced action on homology for smooth group actions on certain 4-manifolds.
New measures on orbit spaces for orthogonal groups identified.
problem Characterizing measures on orbit spaces of orthogonal groups.
method Constructing Hilbert measures on orbit spaces of coregular representations of orthogonal groups.
result Hilbert measures have singularities if and only if the number of copies equals the dimension.
Author defines products of elements in cobordism-like modules induced from generic maps.
problem Generalizing cobordism modules for negative codimension generic maps.
method Defining products for pairs of elements in cobordism-like modules.
result Suitable elements for products defined in cobordism-like modules.
Develops a new approach to study nonlinear PDEs and their singularities.
problem Understanding the propagation domains of solutions to nonlinear PDEs.
method Derived geometric machinery and sheaf theory to study nonlinear PDEs and their singular supports.
result Estimates the domains of propagation for solutions of non-linear systems.
Generators for the module of vector fields liftable over corank 1 stable complex analytic maps from an n-manifold to an (n+1)-manifold are found. This is applied to the classification of the singularities occuring in generic one-parameter families of maps between these spaces.
Researchers study simple branched coverings and their cobordism groups.
problem Understanding cobordism groups of simple branched coverings.
method Constructing a universal k-fold simple branched covering and computing the module rationally.
result Determine the rank of cobordism groups and compute specific groups.
Improved LSTM and ARIMA model for traffic flow forecasting.
problem Poor stability, high data requirements, and adaptability issues in existing traffic flow prediction methods.
method Combination prediction method based on improved LSTM and ARIMA models.
result The SDLSTM-ARIMA model achieves higher accuracy in traffic flow prediction.
Develops graphical calculus for monoidal categories with twisted pivotal structures.
problem Constructing modules for surfaces with Morse functions or foliations.
method Graphical calculus and string nets for monoidal categories with twisted pivotal structures.
result Twisted string net modules assemble in an oriented categorified 2-TQFT.
We define the higher-order Alexander modules An,i(U) and higher-order degrees δn,i(U) which are invariants of a complex hypersurface complement U. These invariants come from the module structure of the homology of certain solvable covers of the hypersurface complement. Such inv…
T. Mochizuki constructs a theory of variations of wild Hodge structure for which the underlying flat connection can have irregular singularities at infinity. He extends in this way the correspondence of Corlette and Simpson between irreducible flat bundles and stables Higgs bundles, taking into account objects with irr…
A new neural network captures and explains trajectory patterns.
problem Analyzing complex spatial trajectories in urban planning and neuroscience.
method Composite Signal Neural Networks (CompSNN) combining three interpretable ANN modules.
result CompSNN outperforms individual modules and visualizes useful signal parts.
Analytic lattice cohomology defined for isolated singularities, linking to Heegaard Floer cohomology.
problem Defining and analyzing analytic lattice cohomology for isolated singularities.
method Using a good resolution of the singularity, proving independence of resolution choice, and relating to Hodge spectral numbers.
result Independence of analytic lattice cohomology from the choice of resolution and connection to Hodge spectral numbers.
This paper extends foliation concepts to singular foliations using Lie ∞-algebroids.
problem Cohomological obstruction to volume forms in singular foliations.
method Replacing singular foliations with universal Lie ∞-algebroids to define modular class. result Geometric meaning of modular class as an obstruction to universal Lie ∞-algebroids. Pion optimizes LLMs by preserving weight matrix singular values.
problem Training large language models (LLMs) with standard optimizers leads to unstable weight matrices.
method Pion uses orthogonal transformations to update weight matrices, preserving their singular values.
result Pion offers a stable alternative to standard optimizers for LLM pretraining and finetuning.
In the present article, we combine some techniques in the harmonic analysis together with the geometric approach given by modules over sheaves of rings of twisted differential operators (D-modules), and reformulate the composition series and branching problems for objects in the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand pa…
We define for arbitrary modules over a finite von Neumann algebra $\cala$ a dimension taking values in [0,∞] which extends the classical notion of von Neumann dimension for finitely generated projective $\cala$-modules and inherits all its useful properties such as additivity, cofinality and continuity. This all…
We propose a new method for studying n- and Γ-cohomology of globalizations of Harish-Chandra modules, where G=KAN is a rank one semisimple Lie group, Γ is a discrete subgroup of G and n=Lie(N). We prove a conjecture of Patterson relating the singularities of Selberg zeta functions with the Γ-cohomology of…
Based on the Lie theoretical methods of algebraic Fourier transformation, we classify in the case of generic values of inducing parameters the scalar singular vectors corresponding to the diagonal branching rules for scalar generalized Verma modules in the case of orthogonal Lie algebra and its conformal parabolic suba…
Paper introduces a new invariant for virtual knotoids and proves it's a Vassiliev invariant of order one.
problem Tackles the problem of understanding invariants for virtual knotoids.
method Uses a 0-smoothing invariant constructed from local modifications at classical crossings.
result Demonstrates that the 0-smoothing invariant provides less information than the gluing invariant.
Constructs finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow with precise dynamics.
problem Finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow.
method Modulation analysis around shrinking cohomogeneity-one special Lagrangian desingularizations.
result Explicit curvature blow-up rate and precise dynamics of singularities.
This paper shows a category equivalence between Lie group representations and Lie algebra representations.
problem Understanding the relationship between Lie group representations and Lie algebra representations.
method Establishes an equivalence between two categories of modules and representations.
result The equivalence between DG-algebra of singular chains on Lie groups and DG-Lie algebra representations.
A principal Higgs bundle (P,φ) over a singular curve X is a pair consisting of a principal bundle P and a morphism φ:X→AdP⊗ΩX1. We construct the moduli space of principal Higgs G-bundles over an irreducible singular curve X using the theory of decorated vector bundles. More precisely, given…
New Morse theory for path homology with coefficients.
problem Defining operations on path homology with differential graded coefficients.
method Using tools from Morse theory and string topology.
result Morse-theoretic description of a product on path homology.
New stabilization method in graph braid homology yields polynomial growth.
problem Stabilization in graph braid homology.
method Introduced a stabilization map on graph configuration spaces, leading to a polynomial ring action on homology.
result Homology module is finitely generated and shows polynomial growth in Betti numbers.
This paper extends cyclic branched coverings theory to surfaces with quotient singularities.
problem Develop a theory for cyclic branched coverings of surfaces with quotient singularities.
method Extend Esnault-Viehweg's theory to surfaces with quotient singularities, partially resolve ramification loci, and provide global and local conditions.
result Prove the existence of non-homeomorphic embeddings of cuspidal curves of degree 12 in weighted projective plane.