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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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70140209279 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for singular manifolds

Proves positive mass theorem for AF spin manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for singular metrics on AF manifolds.
method Analyzes AF spin manifolds with isolated conical singularities, allowing topological singularities.
result Proves the positive mass theorem for AF spin manifolds with conical singularities.

Defines Perelman's functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.

problem Defining functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.
method Starting from a spectral point of view for the Perelman's λ-functional, defining the spectrum of Schrödinger operator and proving the existence of discrete eigenvalues.
result Proves the existence of the infimum of W-functional and obtains asymptotic behavior of eigenfunctions.

Conic singular sub-manifolds are Lipschitz Normally Embedded in compact non-Euclidean manifolds.

problem Understanding the Lipschitz geometry of conic singular sub-manifolds.
method Analyzing the metric properties of conic singular sub-manifolds in compact non-Euclidean manifolds.
result Connected conic singular sub-manifolds are Lipschitz Normally Embedded.

Paper proves existence of area-minimizing submanifolds on almost any manifold with fractal singular sets.

problem Existence of area-minimizing submanifolds with fractal singular sets.
method Constructing and proving existence on almost any smooth manifold.
result Existence of area-minimizing submanifolds with fractal singular sets on almost any smooth manifold.

Proves Arnold conjecture for singular symplectic manifolds using novel techniques.

problem Hamiltonian dynamics on singular symplectic manifolds.
method Introducing smooth symplectic forms to singular symplectic structures under mild conditions, using Floer homology.
result Proves a lower bound on the number of 1-periodic Hamiltonian orbits for b2mb^{2m}-symplectic manifolds.

Study area-minimizing hypersurfaces in singular manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.

problem Characterize singularities of area-minimizing hypersurfaces in singular ambient manifolds.
method Analyze tangent cones with nonnegative scalar curvature and prove codimension bounds.
result Singular set has codimension at least 3, with an example showing sharpness.

Develops methods to analyze manifold singularities using graph Laplacian.

problem Analyzing geometric properties of singularities in datasets.
method Theory and methods using the graph Laplacian to provide explicit bounds on manifold singularities.
result Explicit bounds on the graph Laplacian for functions near manifold singularities.

Singular fibrations over surfaces generalize Lefschetz fibrations and have new construction methods.

problem Understanding and constructing singular fibrations over surfaces.
method Explains how to construct examples of singular fibrations with a single singularity and outlines previous results.
result Closed orientable 4-manifolds with large first Betti number and vanishing second Betti number do not admit singular fibrations.

The paper defines function spaces on manifolds with bounded or singular geometries.

problem Defining function spaces on manifolds with various geometries.
method Introduces and analyzes Sobolev, Besov, and Bessel potential spaces on uniformly regular and singular Riemannian manifolds.
result Demonstrates maximal regularity for a linear parabolic problem on singular manifolds.

In this paper, we prove that on a compact manifold with isolated conical singularity the spectrum of the Schrödinger operator 4Δ+R-4Δ+R consists of discrete eigenvalues with finite multiplicities, if the scalar curvature RR satisfies a certain condition near the singularity. Moreover, we obtain an asymptotic behavior fo…

2017-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves curvature comparison theorem for manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Comparing scalar mean curvature of manifolds with conical singularities.
method Uses Dirac operator and index theory to prove curvature comparison theorem.
result Proves curvature comparison theorem without knowing the index of the twisted Dirac operator.

New singularities and fibrations in non-orientable 4-manifolds.

problem Understanding singularities and fibrations in non-orientable 4-manifolds.
method Introducing MM-singularities and MM-fibrations, studying their handle decompositions and orientation double coverings.
result Relations among crosscap transpositions give rise to MM-fibrations on non-orientable 4-manifolds.

Study branched coverings of singular (G,X)-manifolds, solving open questions.

problem Understanding branched coverings of singular (G,X)-manifolds.
method Developed a Galois theory for branched coverings, constructed developping maps for singular manifolds.
result Solved open questions and constructed new examples related to singular (G,X)-manifolds.

In this paper, we develop the theory of Perelman's WW-functional on manifolds with isolated conical singularities. In particular, we show that the infimum of WW-functional over a certain weighted Sobolev space on manifolds with isolated conical singularities is finite, and the minimizer exists, if the scalar curvatur…

2017-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article the degenerate warped products of singular semi-Riemannian manifolds are studied. They were used recently by the author to handle singularities occurring in General Relativity, in black holes and at the big-bang. One main result presented here is that a degenerate warped product of semi-regular semi-Rie…

2011-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Reduces symplectic manifolds with singularities for quantum reduction.

problem Quantization commutes with reduction for singular symplectic manifolds.
method Reduction theory for bmb^m-symplectic manifolds and folded symplectic manifolds under general symmetries.
result New constructions of (singular) quasi-Hamiltonian spaces via reduction and fusion product.

Estimates for scalar curvature equations on Kähler manifolds with singularities.

problem Developing estimates for scalar curvature equations with singular metrics.
method Estimates and Laplacian estimates for scalar curvature equations of degenerate Kähler metrics.
result Derivation of estimates for singular constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics and singular Kähler-Einstein metrics.

In this paper, we study the convergence of Calabi-Yau manifolds under Kähler degeneration to orbifold singularities and complex degeneration to canonical singularities (including the conifold singularities), and the collapsing of a family of Calabi-Yau manifolds.

2009-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we discuss Perelman's Lambda-functional, Perelman's Ricci shrinker entropy as well as the Ricci expander entropy on a class of manifolds with isolated conical singularities. On such manifolds, a singular Ricci de Turck flow preserving the isolated conical singularities exists by our previous work. We prov…

2019-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops variational approach for Kähler-Einstein metrics with prescribed singularities on Fano manifolds.

problem Existence and characterization of Kähler-Einstein metrics with prescribed singularities on Fano manifolds.
method Variational approach, algebraic approximation of singularities, function α_ω, continuity method.
result Many K-stable manifolds admit all possible Kähler-Einstein metrics with prescribed singularities.

Rigidity theorem for scalar curvature on odd-dimensional singular manifolds.

problem Understanding scalar curvature on manifolds with cone-like singularities.
method Analysis of abstract cone operators, spectral flow argument, and twisted Dirac operators.
result Lipschitz rigidity for scalar curvature on Riemannian spin manifolds with cone-like singularities in odd dimensions.

Ricci flow modelled on specific singularities on closed manifolds.

problem Analyzing singularities in Ricci flows.
method Closed manifold Ricci flow with singularity modeled on asymptotically conical shrinkers.
result Ricci flow solution forms a singularity that matches the given asymptotically conical shrinker.

Defines renormalised energies for singular harmonic maps into compact manifolds.

problem Analyzing harmonic maps with singularities in planar domains.
method Introduces renormalised energies and synharmony to study singularities and minimising configurations.
result Renormalised energies are coercive and Lipschitz-continuous, and associated with minimising singular harmonic maps.

Quantizes symplectic manifolds with toric singularities using Toeplitz operators.

problem Quantize symplectic manifolds with toric singularities.
method Establishes quantization for compact toric symplectic manifolds with transversal singular real polarizations using Toeplitz operators.
result Toeplitz operators determine a star product on compact toric symplectic manifolds with toric singularities as o0+\hbar o 0^+.

We study 3-manifolds in R5\mathbb{R}^5 with corank 11 singularities. At the singular point we define the curvature locus using the first and second fundamental forms, which contains all the local second order geometrical information about the manifold.

2019-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Detects singularities in complex data to improve machine learning models.

problem Real-world data often contains non-manifold structures (singularities) that can mislead machine learning models.
method Develops a topological framework to quantify local intrinsic dimension and Euclidicity score for multiple scales.
result Identifies singularities and captures local geometric complexity in image data.

We study positive scalar curvature on the regular part of Riemannian manifolds with singular, uniformly Euclidean (LL^\infty) metrics that consolidate Gromov's scalar curvature polyhedral comparison theory and edge metrics that appear in the study of Einstein manifolds. We show that, in all dimensions, edge singularit…

2017-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Poincaré-Hopf theorem extended to Filippov vector fields on 2D manifolds.

problem Extending Poincaré-Hopf theorem to Filippov vector fields.
method Introducing new index definition for Filippov vector fields, including singularities.
result Established a variant of Hairy Ball Theorem for Filippov vector fields.

Maps with boundary definite fold points restrict manifold structure.

problem Restricting the global structure of manifolds with boundary.
method Introducing boundary special generic maps and deriving differential-topological restrictions.
result New results on non-singular extensions of special generic maps.

The zoology of singularities for Lorentzian manifold is slightly more complicated than for Riemannian manifolds. Our present work study Cauchy-compact globally hyperbolic singular flat spacetimes with extreme BTZ-like singular lines. We use the notion of BTZ-extension of a singular spacetime introduced in a previous pa…

2016-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines axial curvatures for corank 1 singular manifolds in higher dimensions.

problem Characterizing singular nn-manifolds in Rn+k\mathbb R^{n+k} with corank 1 singular points.
method Using curvature locus and second fundamental form, defining up to l(n1)l(n-1) axial curvatures.
result Umbilic curvatures are absolute values of our axial curvatures.