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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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3469103137 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for simultaneous decomposition

New method decomposes profits and losses continuously, avoiding discrete reporting issues.

problem Analyzing profits and losses at discrete dates ignores detailed paths.
method Constructs a large class of continuous-time decompositions using extended Itô's formula.
result Identifies a preferred decomposition from exactness, symmetry, and normalization axioms.

In the recent paper \cite{DESZ}, the notion of Yg,ξ\mathscr{Y}^{g,ξ}-submartingale processes has been introduced. Within a jump-diffusion model, we prove here that a process XX which satisfies the simultaneous YQ,g,ξ\mathscr{Y}^{\mathbb{Q},g,ξ} -submartingale property under a suitable family of equivalent probability measur…

2019-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes joint LCA for multiview data to identify shared and view-specific components.

problem Extracting shared components sequentially from multiview data.
method Formulates a matrix decomposition model with joint and individual structures, proposes a penalty term objective function, and employs a refitting procedure.
result Achieves simultaneous estimation and rank selection for cross covariance.

The paper analyzes stability and asymptotic behavior of hedging strategies in binomial and trinomial models.

problem Stability and asymptotic analysis of hedging strategies in incomplete financial models.
method Discrete-time Föllmer-Schweizer decomposition, perturbation analysis, and asymptotic approximation.
result Explicit formulas for leading order correction terms in asymptotic analysis.

The paper explores the tradeoffs between fairness measures in machine learning.

problem The challenge of achieving all three fairness notions simultaneously in machine learning models.
method The approach uses partial information decomposition (PID) to analyze the relationships between fairness measures.
result Identifies the regions where fairness measures overlap and disagree, revealing potential tradeoffs.

We present a novel approach which is able to explore the configuration of grouped convolutions within neural networks. Group-size Series (GroSS) decomposition is a mathematical formulation of tensor factorisation into a series of approximations of increasing rank terms. GroSS allows for dynamic and differentiable selec…

2019-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a greedy variational method for decomposing a non-negative multivariate signal as a weighted sum of Gaussians, which, borrowing the terminology from statistics, we refer to as a Gaussian mixture model. Notably, our method has the following features: (1) It accepts multivariate signals, i.e. sampled multivari…

2019-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study on knots and closed incompressible surfaces in the 3-sphere via Morse functions. We show that both of knots and closed incompressible surfaces can be isotoped into a "related Morse position" simultaneously. As an application, we have following results. *Smallness of Montesinos tangles with lengt…

2005-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies maps in the Heisenberg group and their images, called Rickman rugs.

problem Understanding maps and their images in the Heisenberg group.
method Analyzes maps f ⁣:WoHf \colon \mathbb{W} o \mathbb{H}, where H\mathbb{H} is the first Heisenberg group and W\mathbb{W} is a vertical subgroup.
result Rickman rugs in the Heisenberg group admit a corona decomposition by intrinsic bilipschitz graphs.

BIDIFAC+ factorizes linked matrices for cancer studies.

problem Integrating multiple omics platforms across various cancer types.
method Flexible approach to simultaneous factorization and decomposition of linked matrices using BIDIFAC+.
result Identifies shared and specific modes of variability across multiple omics platforms and cancer types.

New algorithms improve tensor CP decomposition under mild conditions.

problem Improving tensor CP decomposition with theoretical guarantees under mild incoherence conditions.
method Composite PCA and Concurrent Orthogonalization algorithms.
result Theoretical guarantees and practical superiority over existing methods.

Deep learning models can have low bias and variance, contrary to classical theory.

problem Understanding the performance of deep learning models at high complexity.
method Developed a fine-grained bias-variance decomposition for random feature kernel regression, analyzing the effects of sampling, initialization, and labels.
result The variance terms exhibit non-monotonic behavior and can diverge at the interpolation boundary, even in the absence of label noise.

New method evaluates multiple social disparities using machine learning.

problem Reduction of educational disparities across multiple dimensions.
method Triply-Robust Machine Learning Approach for Causal Decomposition Analysis.
result Simultaneous interventions across multiple domains reduce disparities.

Unified model for signed networks separates balance and anomaly effects.

problem Ignoring sign information in signed networks leads to inaccurate analysis.
method Low rank plus sparse matrix decomposition with regularized formulation.
result The model accurately detects communities and anomalies in signed networks.

Many advanced Learning from Demonstration (LfD) methods consider the decomposition of complex, real-world tasks into simpler sub-tasks. By reusing the corresponding sub-policies within and between tasks, they provide training data for each policy from different high-level tasks and compose them to perform novel ones. E…

2018-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces an unsupervised tensor-based anomaly detection method for spatiotemporal data.

problem Challenges in detecting anomalies in spatiotemporal data, especially in urban traffic monitoring and medical imaging.
method Formulates anomaly detection as a regularized robust low-rank + sparse tensor decomposition, incorporating spatiotemporal smoothness and local dependencies.
result Demonstrates improved anomaly detection performance on both synthetic and real data.

Dictionary learning is a cutting-edge area in imaging processing, that has recently led to state-of-the-art results in many signal processing tasks. The idea is to conduct a linear decomposition of a signal using a few atoms of a learned and usually over-completed dictionary instead of a pre-defined basis. Determining …

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This work gives a simultaneous analysis of both the ordinary least squares estimator and the ridge regression estimator in the random design setting under mild assumptions on the covariate/response distributions. In particular, the analysis provides sharp results on the ``out-of-sample'' prediction error, as opposed to…

2011-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method tackles Bayesian inverse problems with complex PDEs.

problem Bayesian inverse problems with expensive forward model evaluations and high-dimensional priors.
method Domain-decomposed variational auto-encoder Markov chain Monte Carlo (DD-VAE-MCMC) method.
result The method efficiently solves Bayesian inverse problems in parallel and low-dimensional latent spaces.

Paper identifies sparse structures and communities in heterogeneous graphical models.

problem Detecting community structures in graphical models.
method Novel decomposition into sparse and low-rank parts, three-stage estimation procedure.
result Consistent model selection for adaptive 1\ell_1 penalized estimator.

Bayesian Empirical Bayes extends EB to complex structures using probabilistic symmetry.

problem Improving simultaneous inference in complex settings like arrays and graphs.
method Generalized empirical Bayes approach based on probabilistic symmetry.
result BEB outperforms existing methods in denoising arrays and spatial data.

In this work, we consider Corporate Governance (CG) ties among companies from a multiple network perspective. Such a structure naturally arises from the close interrelation between the Shareholding Network (SH) and the Board of Directors network (BD). In order to capture the simultaneous effects of both networks on CG,…

2014-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new graph trend filtering model for inhomogeneous graph signals.

problem Estimating piecewise smooth signals over a graph with varying smoothness levels.
method Introduces a l2,0 norm penalized Graph Trend Filtering (GTF) model and two solution methods: spectral decomposition and simulated annealing.
result The GTF model performs better than existing approaches in denoising, support recovery, and semi-supervised classification.

MOSAIC detects change points in dynamic networks with low-rank and sparse changes.

problem Detecting change points in dynamic networks with specific structural properties.
method Eigen-decomposition-based test with screened signals and residual-based adjustment.
result MOSAIC achieves minimax-optimal detection and testing rates.

Study on lengths of random multicurves on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Distribution of lengths of random multicurves on closed hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using Margulis' thesis and Mirzakhani's equidistribution theorem for horospheres.
result Distribution of lengths admits a polynomial density, with coefficients expressible in terms of intersection numbers of psi-classes.

A new method quickly identifies key variables and interactions.

problem Identifying key variables and interactions in high-dimensional data.
method Kernel trick for sparse orthogonal decomposition in O(# covariates) time.
result Outperforms existing methods for large, high-dimensional data sets.