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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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255176101 · Feb 202019922001200920172026
48 results for short life cycle

The paper optimizes investment strategies with constraints for life-cycle models.

problem Maximizing consumption, death benefit, and wealth under trading constraints.
method Deep pricing kernel approach to solve constrained portfolio optimization.
result Individuals reduce consumption, insurance demand, and wealth due to constraints.

New model predicts sales of new products with short life cycles.

problem Forecasting sales of new products with short lead times and life cycles.
method Developed an exponential factorization machine (EFM) to consider attributes and pairwise interactions.
result EFM model outperforms existing models in terms of MAPE and MAE.

CDLF predicts product life-cycles in cold-start phases with high accuracy.

problem Forecasting new products in early phases when data is scarce.
method Conditional Diffusion Life-cycle Forecaster (CDLF) combining static descriptors, reference trajectories, and new observations.
result CDLF outperforms classical models in accuracy and probabilistic forecasting.

The determinants of the velocity of money have been examined based on life-cycle hypothesis. The velocity of money can be expressed by reciprocal of the average value of holding time which is defined as interval between participating exchanges for one unit of money. This expression indicates that the velocity is govern…

2005-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New features from early battery cycles predict lifetime with high accuracy.

problem Accurately predicting battery lifetime under varying conditions is challenging due to manufacturing variability and usage-dependent degradation.
method Extracted features from regularly scheduled reference performance tests and used them to predict battery lifetime using a hierarchical Bayesian regression model.
result Demonstrated a lifetime prediction of in-distribution cells with 15.1% mean absolute percentage error using only the first 15% of data.

An analytic model is presented that considers the evolution of a market of durable goods. The model suggests that after introduction goods spread always according to a Bass diffusion. However, this phase will be followed by a diffusion process for durable consumer goods governed by a variation-selection-reproduction me…

2013-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines how different interpolation methods affect the decomposition of life insurance surplus.

problem The impact of different interpolation methods on the decomposition of life insurance surplus.
method The study uses the IASU decomposition method to analyze the effects of different interpolation methods (Lee-Carter and linear) on the surplus decomposition.
result Lee-Carter and linear interpolation yield almost identical decompositions, while constant approximations result in different decompositions.

Survey of technologies for trustworthy machine learning systems.

problem Building machine learning systems that are fair, explainable, auditable, and secure.
method Survey of technologies across data and model stages of machine learning.
result Four categories of system properties (fairness, explainability, auditability, safety & security) are essential for trustworthy systems.

Accurately predicting the future capacity and remaining useful life of batteries is necessary to ensure reliable system operation and to minimise maintenance costs. The complex nature of battery degradation has meant that mechanistic modelling of capacity fade has thus far remained intractable; however, with the advent…

2017-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Reinsurance can help life insurers maintain higher capital guarantees without losing utility.

problem Decreasing capital guarantees in life insurance products.
method Dynamic investment-reinsurance optimization problem with simultaneous Value-at-Risk and no-short-selling constraints. Introduced guarantee-equivalent utility gain for comparison.
result Optimally managed reinsurance allows insurers to offer higher capital guarantees without reducing expected utility.

Investigates optimal life insurance and annuity decisions in inflationary economies.

problem Optimal consumption and investment decisions in an inflationary economy with money illusion.
method Formulated as a random horizon utility maximization problem, derived optimal strategy.
result Money illusion increases life insurance demand for young adults and reduces annuity demand for retirees.

Let MM be a closed Riemannian surface of genus gg. We construct a family of 1-cycles on MM that represents a non-trivial element of the k'th homology group of the space of cycles and such that the mass of each cycle is bounded above by Cmax{k,g}Area(M)C \max\{\sqrt{k}, \sqrt{g}\} \sqrt{Area(M)}. This result is optimal up to a mul…

2014-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a short complete proof of the existence of the normal cycle of a compact subanalytic set. The approach is inspired by some old ides of Joseph Fu, uses Morse theoretic techniques and oo-minimal topology.

2010-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Concurrent engineering taking into account product life-cycle factors seems to be one of the industrial challenges of the next years. Cost estimation and management are two main strategic tasks that imply the possibility of managing costs at the earliest stages of product development. This is why it is indispensable to…

2010-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the pricing and hedging problem of a portfolio of life insurance products under the benchmark approach, where the reference market is modelled as driven by a state variable following a polynomial diffusion on a compact state space. Such a model guarantees not only the positivity of the OIS short …

2016-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper revisits and applies FTAP to life insurance and annuities pricing.

problem Non-arbitrage pricing of life contingent assets in dynamic markets.
method Revisit FTAP, use martingale theory, apply FTAP to life insurance and annuities, clarify assumptions.
result Valuation formula for life contingent assets including life insurance policies and annuities.

Defines data science as a natural ecosystem with challenges and missions.

problem Challenges and missions in data science due to 5D complexities and data life cycle phases.
method Systemic and data-centric view of data science as a fusion of data universe and its challenges, formalizing a general-purpose architecture.
result Essential data science as a natural ecosystem integrating specific disciplines and high-impact applications.

Dual decomposition provides a tractable framework for designing algorithms for finding the most probable (MAP) configuration in graphical models. However, for many real-world inference problems, the typical decomposition has a large integrality gap, due to frustrated cycles. One way to tighten the relaxation is to intr…

2012-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Homeownership boosts wealth and welfare compared to renting, according to new research.

problem The conventional wisdom that renting is better than owning a home.
method Block-bootstrap lifecycle simulation to compare homeownership and renting strategies.
result Homeownership generates more wealth and welfare gains than renting, especially for households with high labor income.

We give a very short and rather elementary proof of Gromov's filling volume inequality for n-dimensional Lipschitz cycles (with integer and Z_2-coefficients) in LL^\infty-spaces. This inequality is used in the proof of Gromov's systolic inequality for closed aspherical Riemannian manifolds and is often regarded as the…

2007-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds closed-form solutions for tontine with bequest motive.

problem Finding optimal fractional consumption rate and bequest amount under bequest motive.
method Relaxing fixed proportions assumption, introducing bequest proportion as control function.
result Closed-form solutions for fractional consumption rate, wealth, bequest amount, and proportion.

Building and expanding on principles of statistics, machine learning, and scientific inquiry, we propose the predictability, computability, and stability (PCS) framework for veridical data science. Our framework, comprised of both a workflow and documentation, aims to provide responsible, reliable, reproducible, and tr…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces Cycles Protocol to integrate trade credit into market clearing.

problem Liquidity embedded in trade credit outside formal settlement infrastructures.
method Distributed, multilateral clearing mechanism based on double-entry accounting.
result Cycles Protocol maximizes balance sheet compression without redistributing counterparty risk.

Properties of general Legendrian cycles TT acting in Rd×Sd1{\mathbb R}^d\times S^{d-1} are studied. In particular, we give short proofs for certain uniqueness theorems with respect to the projections on the first and second component of such currents: In general, TT is determined by its restriction to the Gauss curvature…

2014-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of lengths of cycles in large genus random maps converging to Poisson process.

problem Understanding the distribution of cycle lengths in large genus random maps.
method Teichmüller theory approach for uniformly random metric maps (ribbon graphs).
result The length spectrum converges to a Poisson point process with an explicit intensity as genus tends to infinity.

We use a control framework to analyze the digital vendor's profit maximization problem. The vendor captures market share by focusing costly effort on post-launch product maintenance, which influences user perception of the product and drives a revenue stream associated with product use. Our theoretical results show nec…

2014-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Predict water pipe failures using machine learning and survival analysis.

problem Difficulty in accessing water pipes for maintenance.
method Classical and modern classifiers for short-term prediction, survival analysis for long-term forecast, and oversampling technique for imbalanced data.
result Identifies important risk factors for water pipe failures.

We prove that given a three manifold with an arbitrary metric (M3,g)(M^3, g) of positive Ricci curvature, there exists a sweepout of MM by surfaces of genus 3\leq 3 and areas bounded by Cvol(M3,g)2/3C vol(M^3, g)^{2/3}. We use this result to construct a sweepout of MM by 1-cycles of length at most Cvol(M3,g)1/3C vol(M^3, g)^{1/3}. The sweepo…

2015-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

AI models failed to profitably predict cryptocurrency extrema on Binance Spot.

problem Tackling the profitability of candle-based machine learning models for short-term cryptocurrency trading.
method Scripted fixed-seed model runs and deterministic simulators with human supervision.
result Strongest evidence found negative, with models underperforming buy-and-hold strategies.

In this study we model the warranty claims process and evaluate the warranty servicing costs under non-renewing and renewing free repair warranties. We assume that the repair time for rectifying the claims is non-zero and the repair cost is a function of the length of the repair time. To accommodate the ageing of the p…

2018-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach models individual vitality for better mortality predictions.

problem Limited ability of existing mortality models to capture individual complexity.
method Developed a four-component framework for individual vitality dynamics.
result Demonstrates improved analytical and practical outcomes in life insurance and lifetime decision-making.

FeatureEnVi aids in feature engineering with visual analytics.

problem Insufficient support for feature engineering in visual analytics tools.
method Stepwise selection and semi-automatic extraction approaches.
result Extracts heavily engineered features evaluated by multiple metrics.