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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,982 papers · 148 categories

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12253749 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for shell moves

A classical result by Pachner states that two dd-dimensional combinatorial manifolds with boundary are PL homeomorphic if and only they can be connected by a sequence of shellings and inverse shellings. We prove that for balanced, i.e., properly (d+1)(d + 1)-colored, manifolds such a sequence can be chosen such that bala…

2018-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces surfaces with constant solid angle for designing shell structures.

problem Designing shell structures with balanced structural, spatial, aesthetic, and construction requirements.
method Proposes surfaces defined by constant solid angle at all points, using Gauss-Bonnet theorem and Newton's method.
result Constant solid angle surfaces enable control over boundary slope and span-to-height ratio, making them structurally viable.

Paper proves rigidity estimates for hyperbolic shells and applies them to \(Γ\)-limit theory.

problem Rigidity of hyperbolic shells and their \(Γ\)-limit behavior.
method Nonlinear rigidity estimates for \(H^1\) deformations and hyperbolic shells with clamped lateral boundary.
result Derives the optimal exponent \(h^{-4/3}\) for hyperbolic shells.

Discrete Morse functions induce shellings with critical tiles corresponding to function's critical faces.

problem Mapping discrete Morse functions to shellings for topological analysis.
method Inducing Morse shellings on the second barycentric subdivision of a simplicial complex.
result Critical tiles of induced shellings correspond to critical faces of the discrete Morse function.

Method designs lightweight, structurally robust shell objects.

problem Designing lightweight, structurally robust shell objects under external forces.
method Shape parametrization based on Laplace's equation for smooth, intersection-free boundaries; gradient-free optimization algorithm.
result Practical solution to structural design of hollow objects with single inner cavity.

Extends Penrose's method to null shells with pressure and energy flux.

problem Constructing null thin shells with arbitrary gravitational/matter content.
method Derive locally Lipschitz metric and coordinate transformation.
result Example of null shell with non-trivial energy density, flux, and pressure in Minkowski space.

The paper proves rigidity for shells in non-Euclidean spaces.

problem Proving rigidity for shells in non-Euclidean spaces.
method Analyzing a stretching plus bending functional of an elastic shell in a Riemannian manifold.
result A sequence of immersions of asymptotically vanishing energy converges to an isometric immersion of the shell.

This paper studies singular improper affine spheres from Lagrangian submanifolds, classifying stable singularities.

problem Understanding singularities of improper affine spheres from Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Analyzes canonical improper affine spheres and their on-shell singularities from Lagrangian submanifolds in arbitrary even dimensions.
result Classifies stable Lagrangian/Legendrian singularities on shell for improper affine spheres.

We describe an end-to-end real-time S&P futures trading system. Inner-shell stochastic nonlinear dynamic models are developed, and Canonical Momenta Indicators (CMI) are derived from a fitted Lagrangian used by outer-shell trading models dependent on these indicators. Recursive and adaptive optimization using Adaptive …

2000-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Semichiral sigma models with a four-dimensional target space do not support extended N=(4,4) supersymmetries off-shell arXiv:0903.2376, arXiv:0912.4724. We contribute towards the understanding of the non-manifest on-shell transformations in (2,2) superspace by analyzing the extended on-shell supersymmetry of such model…

2012-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

NSBI approach detects Higgs trilinear coupling with high luminosity upgrade constraints.

problem Determining the Higgs trilinear self-coupling via off-shell Higgs production.
method Hybrid neural simulation-based inference (NSBI) incorporating SMEFT and quantum interference effects.
result NSBI achieves sensitivity close to theoretical optimum for Higgs trilinear self-coupling.

We discuss several issues regarding material homogeneity and strain compatibility for materially uniform thin elastic shells from the viewpoint of a 3-dimensional theory, with small thickness, as well as a 2-dimensional Cosserat theory. A relationship between inhomogeneity and incompatibility measures under the two des…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the long standing problem of finding an off-shell supersymmetric formulation for a general N = (2, 2) nonlinear two dimensional sigma model. Geometrically the problem is equivalent to proving the existence of special coordinates; these correspond to particular superfields that allow for a superspace descriptio…

2005-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Theoretical study explains grokking in neural networks.

problem Understanding the abrupt transition from fitting to generalizing in neural networks.
method Characterized a shell-core topological configuration of the solution space induced by Adam's optimization dynamics.
result Derived grokking scaling laws for learning rate, batch size, and regularization coefficient.

For curves of prescribed length embedded into the unit disc in two dimensions, we obtain scaling results for the minimal elastic energy as the length just exceeds 2π and in the large length limit. In the small excess length case, we prove convergence to a fourth order obstacle type problem with integral constraint on…

2018-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Kato manifolds and their locally conformally Kähler properties.

problem Characterize Kato manifolds and their locally conformally Kähler metrics.
method Revisit Brunella's proof and construct new examples of Kato manifolds.
result Found a class of Kato manifolds that admit locally conformally Kähler metrics and another class that do not.

Bistable structures associated with non-linear deformation behavior, exemplified by the Venus flytrap and slap bracelet, can switch between different functional shapes upon actuation. Despite numerous efforts in modeling such large deformation behavior of shells, the roles of mechanical and nonlinear geometric effects …

2012-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes thin-shell limits for viscous operators on Riemannian hypersurfaces.

problem Analyzing boundary conditions and thin-shell limits for viscous operators on arbitrary smooth hypersurfaces.
method Decomposing the ambient Bochner Laplacian into intrinsic and radial pieces, proving results for stress-free and Hodge boundary conditions.
result Universal thin-shell limits for viscous operators on arbitrary smooth hypersurfaces, including stress-free and Hodge boundary conditions.

We derive a dimensionally-reduced limit theory for an nn-dimensional nonlinear elastic body that is slender along kk dimensions. The starting point is to view an elastic body as an nn-dimensional Riemannian manifold together with a not necessarily isometric W1,2W^{1,2}-immersion in nn-dimensional Euclidean space. The…

2012-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This work presents a general unified theory for coupled nonlinear elastic and inelastic deformations of curved thin shells. The coupling is based on a multiplicative decomposition of the surface deformation gradient. The kinematics of this decomposition is examined in detail. In particular, the dependency of various ki…

2018-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Boundary effects inflate variance in Gaussian processes, leading to acquisition bias.

problem Boundary-induced acquisition bias in Gaussian processes.
method Traced root cause to geometric mechanism of kernel truncation at domain boundaries.
result Boundary effects create distortion that worsens with dimensionality, affecting acquisition behavior.

New solutions found for bending of flat surfaces and origami structures.

problem Understanding the energy-efficient bending modes of origami tessellations and corrugated shells.
method Direct construction of closed-form solutions for surfaces of translation.
result Three inextensional modes identified for surfaces of translation, including stretching, bending, and twisting.

Extends field theory foundations to infinitesimal spaces, simplifying complex concepts.

problem Develop rigorous foundations for field theory, especially for infinitesimal spaces.
method Formulates local Lagrangian field theory in a new category of thickened smooth sets.
result Establishes a firm foundation for field theory, including tangent bundles and perturbative considerations.

Paper constructs solutions to a system using Aeppli class without auxiliary gauge connection.

problem Constructing solutions to the Hull-Strominger system without auxiliary gauge connection.
method Deforming conformally balanced metric and tuning by Aeppli class to satisfy anomaly cancellation condition.
result Existence of family of solutions obtained via implicit function theorem.