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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1345 · Sep 202219922001200920172026
48 results for Tubular

The study classifies polynomial relation tubular surfaces in 3-spaces.

problem Classifying tubular surfaces with polynomial curvature relations.
method Analyzing polynomial relations between Gaussian and mean curvatures in Euclidean, hyperbolic, and Lorentzian 3-spaces.
result Determination of sets of polynomial relations for tubular surfaces.

Here, we focus on focal surfaces of a tubular surface in Euclidean 3-space E^3: Firstly, we give the tubular surfaces with respect to Frenet and Darboux frames. Then, we define focal surfaces of these tubular surfaces. We get some results for these types of surfaces to become flat and we show that there is no minimal f…

2018-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the timelike tubular Weingarten surfaces in 3-dimensional Minkowski space IR13IR_1^3 .We have obtained some conditions for being (KII,H)({K_{II},H}), (KII,K)({K_{II},K}), timelike tubular Weingarten surfaces where are the second Gaussian curvature the Gaussian curvature and the mean curvature, respectively.

2011-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper sets a lower limit for the size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.

problem Finding the minimum size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.
method Using the curvature tensor and second fundamental form of the submanifold.
result Explicit lower bounds for the radii of tubular neighborhoods are derived.

We give a method of constructing maps between tubular groups inductively according to a set of strategies. This map will be a quasi-isometry exactly when the set of strategies is consistent. Conversely, if there exists a quasi-isometry between tubular groups, then there is a consistent set of strategies for them. There…

2007-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A tubular group is a group that acts on a tree with Z2\mathbb{Z}^2 vertex stabilizers and Z\mathbb{Z} edge stabilizers. This paper develops further a criterion of Wise and determines when a tubular group acts freely on a finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complex. As a consequence we offer a unified explanation of the fai…

2015-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves the existence of a tubular neighborhood for Finsler submanifolds.

problem Existence of a tubular neighborhood for Finsler submanifolds.
method Geometric proof of the existence of a tubular neighborhood for Finsler submanifolds.
result The distance between a Finsler submanifold and its cut locus is at least ε when the submanifold is compact.

Study classifies hypersurfaces in 4D Lorentz-Minkowski space using specific operators.

problem Classifying tubular hypersurfaces in 4D Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Analysis of Gauss map and linearized operators L1\mathcal{L}_{1} and L2\mathcal{L}_{2}.
result Classifications of hypersurfaces with specific types of Gauss maps.

We give upper and lower bounds on the volume of a tubular neighborhood of the nodal set of an eigenfunction of the Laplacian on a real analytic closed Riemannian manifold M. As an application we consider the question of approximating points on M by nodal sets, and explore analogy with approximation by rational numbers.

2007-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on heat content for submanifolds in sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Understanding heat content for submanifolds in sub-Riemannian geometry.
method Existence of smooth tubular neighborhood, definition of relative heat content, approximation via smooth neighborhoods, asymptotic expansion analysis.
result Approximation of relative heat content fails to recover the exact expansion.

Let f_1 and f_2 be real analytic germs of independent variables. In this paper, we assume that f_1, f_2 and f = f_1 + f_2 satisfy a_f -condition. Then we show that the tubular Milnor fiber of f is homotopy equivalent to the join of tubular Milnor fibers of f_1 and f_2.

2020-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Skeleta and other pure subsets of manifold stratified spaces are shown to have neighborhoods which are teardrops of stratified approximate fibrations (under dimension and compactness assumptions). In general, the stratified approximate fibrations cannot be replaced by bundles, and the teardrops cannot be replaced by ma…

2005-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study torsion properties of the twisted Alexander modules of the affine complement MM of a complex essential hyperplane arrangement, as well as those of punctured stratified tubular neighborhoods of complex essential hyperplane arrangements. We investigate divisibility properties between the twisted Alexander polyn…

2017-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a model for an open invariant neighborhood of any orbit in a symplectic manifold endowed with a canonical proper symmetry. Our results generalize the constructions of Marle and Guillemin and Sternberg for canonical symmetries that have an associated momentum map. In these papers the momentum map played a cru…

2001-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the natural and fairly general notion of a subanalytic bundle (with a finite dimensional vector space PP of sections) on a subanalytic subset XX of a real analytic manifold MM, and prove that when MM is compact, there is a Baire subset UU of sections in PP whose zero-loci in XX have tubular neighbou…

2003-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Linearizability of singular foliations is preserved under a specific equivalence relation.

problem Preserving properties of singular foliations under equivalence relations.
method Characterization of tubular neighborhood embeddings using Euler-like vector fields.
result Linearizability along a leaf is a Morita invariant.

In this paper we construct a new class of surfaces whose geodesic flow is integrable (in the sense of Liouville). We do so by generalizing the notion of tubes about curves to 3-dimensional manifolds, and using Jacobi fields we derive conditions under which the metric of the generalized tubular sub-manifold admits an ig…

2017-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show, using Wise's equitable sets criterion, that every tubular free by cyclic group acts freely on a CAT(0) cube complex. We also show that these groups have a finite index subgroup satisfying the strongest Tits alternative, which means that every subgroup either surjects a non abelian free group or is torsion free…

2015-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains.

problem Characterizing domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains.
method Analyzing properties of domains and their boundaries, using tubular neighborhoods and conformal harmonic maps.
result Domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains have specific geometric properties.

The paper studies deformations of Lagrangian submanifolds using algebraic tools.

problem Deformation theory of Lagrangian submanifolds in symplectic geometry.
method Graded versions of the Darboux Theorem and Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighbourhood Theorem, attaching an LL_\infty-algebra to each submanifold.
result Controls the deformation theory of Lagrangian NQNQ-submanifolds using an LL_\infty-algebra.

The problem of determining the volume of a tubular neighbourhood has a long and rich history. Bounds on the volume of neighbourhoods of algebraic sets have turned out to play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of condition numbers in numerical analysis. We present a self-contained derivation of bounds on t…

2012-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss two generalizations of the collar lemma. The first is the stable neighborhood theorem which says that a (not necessarily simple) closed geodesic in a hyperbolic surface has a \lq\lq stable neighborhood\rq\rq whose width only depends on the length of the geodesic. As an application, we show that there is a lo…

1992-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows invariant curves in tubular origami dynamics, revealing geometric barriers to folding transitions.

problem Understanding the dynamics and geometric barriers in tubular origami structures.
method Kolmogorov--Arnold--Moser (KAM) theory and numerical simulations.
result Invariant curves persist in large module limits, providing phase-space interpretation of folding modes.

In this article we extend the computational geometric curve reconstruction approach to curves in Riemannian manifolds. We prove that the minimal spanning tree, given a sufficiently dense sample, correctly reconstructs the smooth arcs and further closed and simple curves in Riemannian manifolds. The proof is based on th…

2010-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies canal hypersurfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski 4-space.

problem Characterizing canal hypersurfaces formed by pseudo null, partially null, and null curves.
method Obtained parametric expressions and geometric invariants of canal hypersurfaces.
result Characterizations of tubular hypersurfaces in E14E^4_1.

This paper is concerned with the location of nodal sets of eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet Laplacian in thin tubular neighbourhoods of hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. In the limit when the radius of the neighbourhood tends to zero, it is known that spectral properties of the Laplacian are a…

2014-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The authors showed in a preceding paper that in a connected locally harmonic manifold, the volume of a tube of small radius about a regularly parameterized simple arc depends only on the length of the arc and the radius. In this paper, we show that this property characterizes harmonic manifolds even if it is assumed on…

2017-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Carnot-Carathéodory distance δEδ_E to a closed set EE in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg groups Hn\mathbb{H}^n, n1n\ge 1. The H\mathbb{H}-regularity of δEδ_E is proved under mild conditions involving a general notion of singular points. In case EE is a Euclidean CkC^k submanifold, k2k\ge 2, we prove th…

2017-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the theory of isoparametric hypersurfaces, we study submanifolds whose tubular hypersurfaces have some constant "higher order mean curvatures". Here a kk-th order mean curvature QkQ_k (k1k\geq1) of a hypersurface MnM^n is defined as the kk-th power sum of the principal curvatures, or equivalently, of the…

2011-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces and their curvature properties.

problem Characterizing canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces.
method Analyzing canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean n-space, focusing on E4, computing curvature properties, and proving specific cases.
result Flat canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean 4-space are only circular hypercylinders or circular hypercones, and minimal canal hypersurfaces are only generalized catenoids.