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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for series invariants

Study series invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds using root lattices.

problem Understanding invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds twisted by root lattices.
method Use formal series to study invariants, decompose Z^(q)\widehat{Z}(q), and compute in specific cases.
result Show that Z^(q)\widehat{Z}(q) is unique and decomposes into related series invariant under five Neumann moves.

Innovative series invariant for knot complements, linking to existing invariants.

problem Developing a new series invariant for knot complements.
method Introducing a three-variable series FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) for plumbed knot complements.
result Deriving a surgery formula relating FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) to Z^(q)\hat{Z}(q) invariant.

Study series invariants for plumbed 3-manifolds and their properties.

problem Understanding series invariants for plumbed 3-manifolds and their applications.
method Twisted root lattice, gluing and splitting properties, explicit description of lens spaces and Brieskorn spheres.
result Series verify gluing and splitting properties of 3-manifolds.

Power series invariant of hyperbolic 3-manifolds matches knot invariants.

problem Understanding topological invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Perturbative power series associated with ideally triangulated cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result The power series agrees with Kashaev and Andersen-Kashaev invariants to all orders.

Researchers confirm a relation between knot invariants and provide formulas for torus knots.

problem Confirming a relation between knot invariants and providing formulas.
method Explicit formulas and algorithms for certain ADO-invariants of torus knots obtained from the series invariant of knot complements.
result Explicit formulas and algorithms for certain ADO-invariants of torus knots.

Researchers derive qq-series for SO(3)SO(3) and OSp(12)OSp(1|2) groups.

problem Deriving qq-series for SO(3)SO(3) and OSp(12)OSp(1|2) groups.
method Change of variable relating SU(2)SU(2) link invariants to SO(3)SO(3) and OSp(12)OSp(1|2) link invariants.
result Explicit qq-series for SO(3)SO(3) and OSp(12)OSp(1|2) groups.

New invariant connects knot homology and BPS series for plumbed knot complements.

problem Understanding invariants of plumbed knot complements.
method Introducing an invariant unifying knot lattice homology and BPS series, proving a surgery formula.
result Proved a surgery formula relating the new invariant to the weighted graded root of the surgered 3-manifold.

In his 1957 paper, John Milnor introduced link invariants which measure the homotopy class of the longitudes of a link relative to the lower central series of the link group. Consequently, these invariants determine the lower central series quotients of the link group. This work has driven decades of research with prof…

2020-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New formula and properties of inverted Habiro series derived from GM series.

problem Understanding and manipulating knot invariants using series expansions.
method Developed a new formula for the inverted Habiro series (IHS) in terms of GM series and theta functions. Proved a multiplication formula for IHS.
result Established a natural ring structure for IHS and studied its residues, applying them to Dehn surgery formulas.

We discuss relations between quantum BPS invariants defined in terms of a product decomposition of certain series, and difference equations (quantum A-polynomials) that annihilate such series. We construct combinatorial models whose structure is encoded in the form of such difference equations, and whose generating fun…

2016-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove Fu's power series conjecture which relates the algebra of isometry invariant valuations on complex space forms to a formal power series from combinatorics which was introduced by Tutte. The nn-th coefficient of this series is the number of triangulations of a triangle with 3n3n internal edges; or the number o…

2020-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariants for 3-manifolds derived from supergroup representations.

problem Developing invariants for 3-manifolds using supergroup analogues.
method Introducing supergroup analogues of 3-manifold invariants for superunitary groups, focusing on SU(2|1). Calculating q-series for specific 3-manifolds and studying their properties.
result Explicit calculation and study of q-series for certain 3-manifolds, providing a formula relating new invariants to quantum invariants.

We construct power series invariants of rational homology 3-spheres from quantum PSU(n)-invariants. The power series can be regarded as perturbative invariants corresponding to the contribution of the trivial connection in the hypothetical Witten's integral. This generalizes a result of Ohtsuki (the n=2n=2 case) which l…

1998-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes and examines nilpotent complex structures on stratified Lie algebras.

problem Characterizing and understanding nilpotent complex structures on stratified Lie algebras.
method Introduced a new descending series pj\mathfrak{p}_j to prove a new characterization of nilpotent complex structures and examined whether these structures preserve the strata.
result Found that there exists a JJ-invariant stratification on a step 2 nilpotent Lie algebra with a complex structure.

The loop invariants of Dimofte-Garoufalidis is a formal power series with arithmetically interesting coefficients that conjecturally appears in the asymptotics of the Kashaev invariant of a knot to all orders in 1/N1/N. We develop methods implemented in SnapPy that compute the first 6 coefficients of the formal power se…

2015-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on ΔΔ invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds, comparing with Heegaard-Floer homology.

problem Analyzing ΔΔ invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds.
method Expressing ΔΔ of Seifert manifolds in terms of singularity theory invariants, providing examples for non-Seifert manifolds, comparing with Heegaard-Floer homology.
result Interesting behavior of ΔΔ invariants for non-Seifert manifolds, comparison with Heegaard-Floer homology.

GT-PCA improves PCA for image and time series data.

problem Lack of robustness to transformations in PCA.
method GT-PCA is a neural network that estimates components invariant to specific transformations.
result GT-PCA outperforms alternative methods in synthetic and real data experiments.

The physical 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 theory T[Y] was previously used to predict the existence of some 3-manifold invariants Z^a(q)\hat{Z}_{a}(q) that take the form of power series with integer coefficients, converging in the unit disk. Their radial limits at the roots of unity should recover the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invari…

2019-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends A-type coefficient polynomials to B-type setting, introducing new invariants.

problem Tackles the B-type skein relation and introduces new coefficient polynomials.
method Introduces coefficient polynomials associated with the B-type skein relation and proves their invariance under Reidemeister moves.
result Shows that the generating series of these coefficient polynomials recovers the Kauffman polynomial.

AR model forecasts partially observed dynamical time series by estimating evolution function and imputing missing variables.

problem Forecasting dynamical time series with missing variables.
method Autoregressive with slack time series (ARS) model.
result ARS model forecasts future time series with time-invariant and linear assumptions.

A new method extracts features from time series data using iterated sums and improves classification accuracy.

problem Time series classification challenges.
method Feature extraction using iterated-sums signature (ISS) followed by a linear classifier.
result Competitive with state-of-the-art methods on UCR archive.