Deep neural network improves EEG-based epilepsy diagnosis.
arXiv research
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Bayesian method improves deep learning for noisy EEG seizure detection.
We present a sparse and invariant representation with low asymptotic complexity for robust unsupervised transient and onset zone detection in noisy environments. This unsupervised approach is based on wavelet transforms and leverages the scattering network from Mallat et al. by deriving frequency invariance. This frequ…
Objective: This work investigates the hypothesis that focal seizures can be predicted using scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) data. Our first aim is to learn features that distinguish between the interictal and preictal regions. The second aim is to define a prediction horizon in which the prediction is as accurate and …
Model predicts epileptic seizures by detecting preictal state using wavelet transform and PCA.
Method detects critical events in complex systems by learning latent causal structure.
Improved manifold-adaptive dimension estimator for better data complexity assessment.
In this article, we propose an approach that can make use of not only labeled EEG signals but also the unlabeled ones which is more accessible. We also suggest the use of data fusion to further improve the seizure prediction accuracy. Data fusion in our vision includes EEG signals, cardiogram signals, body temperature …
Study proposes a new early-warning framework for high-dimensional complex systems.
Identifying epileptic seizures through analysis of the electroencephalography (EEG) signal becomes a standard method for the diagnosis of epilepsy. Manual seizure identification on EEG by trained neurologists is time-consuming, labor-intensive and error-prone, and a reliable automatic seizure/non-seizure classification…
Novel IndRNN model improves seizure/non-seizure classification accuracy.
Model predicts epileptic seizures with high accuracy using EEG signals.
Accurate classification of seizure types plays a crucial role in the treatment and disease management of epileptic patients. Epileptic seizure types not only impact the choice of drugs but also the range of activities a patient can safely engage in. With recent advances being made towards artificial intelligence enable…
Deep learning helps predict epileptic seizures from EEG data.
Deep learning improves automated detection of epileptic seizures.
SeizureNet classifies EEG seizures with high accuracy.
Neural memory networks improve seizure type classification.
New model detects gradual changes in processes more accurately.
Epileptic seizure activity shows complicated dynamics in both space and time. To understand the evolution and propagation of seizures spatially extended sets of data need to be analysed. We have previously described an efficient filtering scheme using variational Laplace that can be used in the Dynamic Causal Modelling…
This paper presents an efficient binarized algorithm for both learning and classification of human epileptic seizures from intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG). The algorithm combines local binary patterns with brain-inspired hyperdimensional computing to enable end-to-end learning and inference with binary opera…
Driven by the multi-level structure of human intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) recordings of epileptic seizures, we introduce a new variant of a hierarchical Dirichlet Process---the multi-level clustering hierarchical Dirichlet Process (MLC-HDP)---that simultaneously clusters datasets on multiple levels. Our sei…
This study presents a novel end-to-end architecture that learns hierarchical representations from raw EEG data using fully convolutional deep neural networks for the task of neonatal seizure detection. The deep neural network acts as both feature extractor and classifier, allowing for end-to-end optimization of the sei…
Model detects epileptic seizures in EEG with high sensitivity.
Path signatures help predict seizures from brain activity.
Deep learning models predict epileptic seizures with high accuracy.
Deep learning model improves EEG seizure classification accuracy.
Automated seizure detection using clinical electroencephalograms is a challenging machine learning problem because the multichannel signal often has an extremely low signal to noise ratio. Events of interest such as seizures are easily confused with signal artifacts (e.g, eye movements) or benign variants (e.g., slowin…
Bidirectional LSTM predicts seizures with 84% accuracy.
TGCN detects seizures from EEGs with fewer parameters.
Efficiently fine-tunes patient-independent seizure detection models with tensor kernel machine.
This study presents a novel, deep, fully convolutional architecture which is optimized for the task of EEG-based neonatal seizure detection. Architectures of different depths were designed and tested; varying network depth impacts convolutional receptive fields and the corresponding learned feature complexity. Two deep…
We introduce the TUH EEG Seizure Corpus (TUSZ), which is the largest open source corpus of its type, and represents an accurate characterization of clinical conditions. In this paper, we describe the techniques used to develop TUSZ, evaluate their effectiveness, and present some descriptive statistics on the resulting …
New method identifies key channels for extreme brain events.
Develops deep neural networks for accurate seizure detection.
Proposes a multilingual email segmentation benchmark and model.
Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder and an accurate forecast of seizures would help to overcome the patient's uncertainty and helplessness. In this contribution, we present and discuss a novel methodology for the classification of intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) for seizure prediction. Contrary…
Method detects lithium-ion battery knee onset for early warning.
We advance the state of the art in polyphonic piano music transcription by using a deep convolutional and recurrent neural network which is trained to jointly predict onsets and frames. Our model predicts pitch onset events and then uses those predictions to condition framewise pitch predictions. During inference, we r…
Novel hybrid bilinear model improves epilepsy diagnosis accuracy.
Implantable, closed-loop devices for automated early detection and stimulation of epileptic seizures are promising treatment options for patients with severe epilepsy that cannot be treated with traditional means. Most approaches for early seizure detection in the literature are, however, not optimized for implementati…
Patients with epilepsy can manifest short, sub-clinical epileptic "bursts" in addition to full-blown clinical seizures. We believe the relationship between these two classes of events---something not previously studied quantitatively---could yield important insights into the nature and intrinsic dynamics of seizures. A…
Brillouin zones were introduced by Brillouin in the thirties to describe quantum mechanical properties of crystals, that is, in a lattice in . They play an important role in solid-state physics. It was shown by Bieberbach that Brillouin zones tile the underlying space and that each zone has the same area. We gene…
Prediction of disease onset from patient survey and lifestyle data is quickly becoming an important tool for diagnosing a disease before it progresses. In this study, data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) questionnaire is used to predict the onset of type II diabetes. An ensemble model…
Study option pricing in sideways markets and target zones.
Machine learning predicts CO2 emissions in power grids, reducing uncertainty.
Dr.VOT measures both positive and negative VOTs accurately in natural speech.
Paper presents a WiFi-based indoor sensor localization technique.
Study uses evolutionary deep learning to identify galaxies obscured by star densities.