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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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134269403537 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for scalar type points

Proves conditions for positive scalar curvature on certain manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Conditions for positive scalar curvature on manifolds with isolated conical singularities.
method Analyzes isolated conical singularities and uses Geroch type results.
result No metric with positive scalar curvature on X#TnX \# T^n with isolated conical singularity.

Constructs Kähler metrics with constant scalar curvature on blown-up manifolds.

problem Creating Kähler metrics with constant scalar curvature on complex manifolds.
method Blowing up the manifold at points and constructing metrics with Poincaré-type singularities.
result Existence of constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics with Poincaré-type singularities.

Local singularity analysis for Ricci flows with applications to bounded scalar curvature.

problem Understanding the nature of singularities in Ricci flows.
method Local singularity analysis, introducing Type I and Type II singular points, and proving curvature blow-up rates.
result Ricci curvature must blow up at least at a Type I rate near singular points of a Ricci flow.

In this paper, we consider the problem of prescribing the scalar curvature under minimal boundary conditions on the standard four dimensional half sphere. We provide an Euler-Hopf type criterion for a given function to be a scalar curvature to a metric conformal to the standard one. Our proof involves the study of crit…

2003-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds, proving entropy convergence and characterizing singular sets.

problem Extending Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds.
method Type-I rescaling procedure and entropy analysis of conjugate heat kernels.
result Entropy of Ricci flow solutions converges to soliton entropy, characterizing singular sets.

Unique Poincaré type cscK metric with singularity at smooth divisor is unique up to holomorphic transformations.

problem Proving uniqueness of Poincaré type cscK metric with singularity at a smooth divisor.
method Holomorphic transformations, asymptotic behavior analysis, fixed point problem.
result Unique Poincaré type cscK metric with singularity at a smooth divisor is unique up to holomorphic transformations.

In this paper we investigate the properties of small surfaces of Willmore type in Riemannian manifolds. By \emph{small} surfaces we mean topological spheres contained in a geodesic ball of small enough radius. In particular, we show that if there exist such surfaces with positive mean curvature in the geodesic ball $B_…

2009-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Ricci flow theory to Kato-type curvature bounds, proving manifold properties.

problem Extending Ricci flow theory under Kato-type curvature bounds.
method Extends non-collapsed Ricci flow existence theory to Kato-type lower bounds.
result Compact three-dimensional non-collapsed strong Kato limit spaces are homeomorphic to smooth manifolds.

Study geometric structure of Ricci shrinker ends without global curvature assumptions.

problem Understand the geometric structure of Ricci shrinker ends without global curvature constraints.
method Analyze blow-up sequences of Ricci shrinkers at points with Type I scalar curvature bound, extending F-convergence theory.
result Limits of Ricci shrinkers at points with Type I scalar curvature bound split a line in four dimensions.

We give a general procedure for gluing together possibly noncompact manifolds of constant scalar curvature which satisfy an extra nondegeneracy hypothesis. Our aim is to provide a simple paradigm for making `analytic' connected sums. In particular, we can easily construct complete metrics of constant positive scalar cu…

1995-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of prescribing conformally the scalar curvature of a closed Riemannian manifold as a given Morse function reduces to solving an elliptic partial differential equation with critical Sobolev exponent. Two ways of attacking this problem consist in subcritical approximations or negative pseudo gradient flows. W…

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The stationary points of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of unit volume metrics on a given closed manifold are known to be precisely the Einstein metrics. One may consider the modified problem of finding stationary points for the volume functional on the space of metrics whose scalar curvature is equ…

2012-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct metrics of positive scalar curvature on manifolds with circle actions. One of our main results is that there exist S1S^1-invariant metrics of positive scalar curvature on every S1S^1-manifold which has a fixed point component of codimension 2. As a consequence we can prove that there are non-invariant metr…

2013-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show the existence of a local foliation of a three dimensional Riemannian manifold by critical points of the Willmore functional subject to a small area constraint around non-degenerate critical points of the scalar curvature. This adapts a method developed by Rugang Ye to construct foliations by surfaces of constan…

2018-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study curvature behavior at the first singular time of solution to the Ricci flow on a smooth, compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifold MM, tgij=2Rij\frac{\partial}{\partial t}g_{ij} = -2R_{ij} for t[0,T)t\in [0,T). If the flow has uniformly bounded scalar curvature and develops Type I singularities at TT, us…

2010-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study positive scalar curvature on the regular part of Riemannian manifolds with singular, uniformly Euclidean (LL^\infty) metrics that consolidate Gromov's scalar curvature polyhedral comparison theory and edge metrics that appear in the study of Einstein manifolds. We show that, in all dimensions, edge singularit…

2017-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Nijenhuis operators and their linearization problem using left-symmetric algebras.

problem Linearization of Nijenhuis operators.
method Study points of scalar type, use left-symmetric algebras, classify 2D algebras.
result Complete classification of 2D real left-symmetric algebras.

New symmetries found for scalar and vector ODEs of arbitrary dimensions.

problem Identifying symmetries for scalar and vector ODEs of arbitrary dimensions.
method Explicit expressions and abelian Lie algebra for non-Cartan symmetries in arbitrary dimensions.
result Non-Cartan symmetries characterize linearizable systems of ODEs but not nonlinear ones.

Mapper and Ball Mapper tools for complex data analysis.

problem Exploring and visualizing high-dimensional data and scalar functions.
method Combining Mapper and Ball Mapper, adding new features for encoding structure and symmetries.
result A new hybrid algorithm, Mapper on Ball Mapper, for comparing high-dimensional data descriptors.

Study of equivariant scalar curvature groups for proper group actions.

problem Understanding equivariant scalar curvature groups for discrete group actions.
method Definition of fundamental groupoid functor, construction of classifying spaces, geometric result.
result Stolz's equivariant R-group depends only on the fundamental groupoid functor of the space.

Formula for Lichnerowicz Laplacian on invariant metrics, deducing stability of Einstein manifolds.

problem Stability of Einstein manifolds in homogeneous spaces.
method Formula for Lichnerowicz Laplacian, computation of spectra, analysis of scalar curvature.
result Deduction of GG-stability and critical point types of Einstein metrics.

We give multiplicity results for the problem of prescribing the scalar curvature on Cauchy- Riemann spheres under Beta-flatness condition. To give a lower bound for the number of solutions, we use Bahri methods based on the theory of critical points at infinity and a Poincare-Hopf type formula.

2018-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Refined estimates for surfaces in curved spaces based on Willmore functional.

problem Estimating the position of surfaces in curved spaces accurately.
method Critical points of the Willmore functional, constrained area, refined geometric center of mass.
result Improved position estimates related to ambient scalar curvature.

Let MM be a closed manifold of Sasaki type. A polarization of MM is defined by a Reeb vector field, and for one such, we consider the set of all Sasakian metrics compatible with it. On this space, we study the functional given by the squared L2L^2-norm of the scalar curvature. We prove that its critical points, or ca…

2006-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves conditions under which critical point metrics are Einstein.

problem Proving that critical point metrics are Einstein under specific curvature constraints.
method Analyzing the traceless Ricci operator and scalar curvature constraints.
result The conjecture that critical point metrics are Einstein is proven under certain curvature conditions.

In this article, I prove the following statement: Every compact complex surface with even first Betti number is deformation equivalent to one which admits an extremal Kähler metric. In fact, this extremal Kähler metric can even be taken to have constant scalar curvature in all but two cases: the deformation equivalence…

2006-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores metrics with constant curvature on compact manifolds.

problem Finding Hermitian metrics with constant second scalar curvature on compact manifolds.
method Analyzes Yamabe-type and elliptic equations, derives geometric consequences, and proves existence under specific curvature conditions.
result Under certain curvature conditions, a pluriclosed Gauduchon Hermitian metric has constant second Chern scalar curvature, leading to the existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics.

Let (M,g,φ)(M,g,φ) be a solution to the Ricci flow coupled with the heat equation for a scalar field φφ. We show that a complete, κκ-noncollapsed solution (M,g,φ)(M,g,φ) to this coupled Ricci flow with a Type I singularity at time T<T<\infty will converge to a non-trivial Ricci soliton after parabolic rescaling, if the base po…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finite time singularities in Ricci flow with bounded scalar curvature.

problem Understanding finite time singularities in Ricci flow with bounded scalar curvature.
method Analyzing blow-up sequences of locally Type I singularities.
result Every blow-up sequence of a locally Type I singularity has a specific property.