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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for scalar multivariate risk measures

The paper explores time consistency for scalar multivariate risk measures in markets with transaction costs.

problem Time consistency of scalar multivariate risk measures in markets with transaction costs.
method Presented dual representations and derived an equivalent recursive formulation for multivariate scalar risk measures.
result Developed a direct notion of a 'moving scalarization' for scalar time consistency.

Paper proposes a new method to evaluate joint risk under uncertainty.

problem Evaluating joint risk of multiple insurance risks under dependence uncertainty.
method Axiomatic approach to scalar and vector-valued distortion joint risk measures.
result Established a new scalar distortion joint risk measure with positive homogeneity.

A new risk measure framework captures multivariate risk in banking.

problem Scalar risk measures fail to capture the multivariate nature of risk in banking.
method A novel multivariate risk measure framework based on the Magnitude-Propensity approach.
result The proposed framework provides a more comprehensive characterization of extreme events.

The equivalence between multiportfolio time consistency of a dynamic multivariate risk measure and a supermartingale property is proven. Furthermore, the dual variables under which this set-valued supermartingale is a martingale are characterized as the worst-case dual variables in the dual representation of the risk m…

2015-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The financial crisis showed the importance of measuring, allocating and regulating systemic risk. Recently, the systemic risk measures that can be decomposed into an aggregation function and a scalar measure of risk, received a lot of attention. In this framework, capital allocations are added after aggregation and can…

2016-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and analyzes scalar risk measures in markets with transaction costs.

problem Defining and analyzing scalar risk measures in markets with transaction costs.
method Dual representation of scalar risk measures, time consistency, backward recursion.
result A weaker notion of time consistency for scalar risk measures in markets with frictions is defined and proven equivalent to a backward recursion.

Risk measures for multivariate financial positions are studied in a utility-based framework. Under a certain incomplete preference relation, shortfall and divergence risk measures are defined as the optimal values of specific set minimization problems. The dual relationship between these two classes of multivariate ris…

2014-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Set-valued risk measures on LdpL^p_d with 0p0 \leq p \leq \infty for conical market models are defined, primal and dual representation results are given. The collection of initial endowments which allow to super-hedge a multivariate claim are shown to form the values of a set-valued sublinear (coherent) risk measure. Sc…

2010-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This work extends set-valued risk measures to discrete time, using difference inclusions and equations.

problem Defining set-valued dynamic risk measures in discrete time.
method Investigates discrete time setting with difference inclusions and difference equations.
result Provides insights for continuous time representations of set-valued dynamic risk measures.

We consider a multi-objective risk-averse two-stage stochastic programming problem with a multivariate convex risk measure. We suggest a convex vector optimization formulation with set-valued constraints and propose an extended version of Benson's algorithm to solve this problem. Using Lagrangian duality, we develop sc…

2017-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider families of strongly consistent multivariate conditional risk measures. We show that under strong consistency these families admit a decomposition into a conditional aggregation function and a univariate conditional risk measure as introduced Hoffmann et al. (2016). Further, in analogy to the univariate cas…

2016-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce two alternative extensions of the classical univariate Value-at-Risk (VaR) in a multivariate setting. The two proposed multivariate VaR are vector-valued measures with the same dimension as the underlying risk portfolio. The lower-orthant VaR is constructed from level sets of multivariate di…

2011-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new risk measure for multivariate residual estimation.

problem Quantifying residual estimation risk in complex financial models.
method Developed a multivariate framework for residual estimation risk, defined using various risk measures, and proposed a back-testing criterion.
result Demonstrated the effectiveness of the new measure through back-testing on retail credit portfolios.

Gaussian random vectors exhibit the loss of dimension phenomena, which relate to their joint survival tail behaviour. Besides, the fact that the components of such vectors are light-tailed complicates the approximations of various multivariate risk measures significantly. In this contribution we derive precise approxim…

2018-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces MRVaR and MRCov for elliptical and log-elliptical distributions.

problem Risk management of regulation and investment purposes.
method Proposes MRVaR and MRCov as risk measures for elliptical and log-elliptical distributions.
result Explicit expressions of MRVaR and MRCov derived for multivariate (log-)elliptical distributions.

This paper uses multivariate probability models to assess financial system risks.

problem Assessing systemic risk in financial systems.
method Computes multivariate conditional probability distributions for elliptical distributions, focusing on Student-t and Normal models.
result Proposes measures of stress impact and systemic risk.

In economics, insurance and finance, value at risk (VaR) is a widely used measure of the risk of loss on a specific portfolio of financial assets. For a given portfolio, time horizon, and probability αα, the 100α%100α\% VaR is defined as a threshold loss value, such that the probability that the loss on the portfolio ove…

2015-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers extend CCVaR to multivariate data using Archimedean copulas.

problem No multivariate extension for CCVaR when dependence is given by Archimedean copulas.
method Derive an almost closed-form expression for CCVaR under an Archimedean copula, examine coherence conditions, and conduct numerical experiments.
result An almost closed-form expression for CCVaR under an Archimedean copula is derived.

We describe a general framework for measuring risks, where the risk measure takes values in an abstract cone. It is shown that this approach naturally includes the classical risk measures and set-valued risk measures and yields a natural definition of vector-valued risk measures. Several main constructions of risk meas…

2006-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces contribution measures for systemic risk in crypto markets.

problem Evaluating systemic risk and quantifying risk interactions in cryptocurrency markets.
method Develops various contribution ratio measures based on MCoVaR, MCoES, and MMME.
result Establishes sufficient conditions for comparing contribution measures between sets of random vectors.

We consider the Fractionally Integrated Exponential Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity process, denoted by FIEGARCH(p,d,q), introduced by Bollerslev and Mikkelsen (1996). We present a simulated study regarding the estimation of the risk measure VaRpVaR_p on FIEGARCH processes. We consider the distr…

2013-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper contains an overview of results for dynamic multivariate risk measures. We provide the main results of four different approaches. We will prove under which assumptions results within these approaches coincide, and how properties like primal and dual representation and time consistency in the different approa…

2013-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In [16], a new family of vector-valued risk measures called multivariate expectiles is introduced. In this paper, we focus on the asymptotic behavior of these measures in a multivariate regular variations context. For models with equivalent tails, we propose an estimator of these multivariate asymptotic expectiles, in …

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp bounds found for various risk measures using generalized FGM copulas.

problem Finding sharp bounds for risk measures in high dimensions.
method Proved that generalized FGM copulas form a convex polytope, used this structure to find bounds for risk measures.
result Sharp analytical bounds for convex risk measures in the class of generalized FGM copulas.

The paper bounds solutions to complex optimization problems with uncertain data.

problem Distributionally robust optimization problems with multivariate uncertainty sets.
method Conditions and bounds derived for multivariate and univariate Wasserstein distances, Bregman-Wasserstein divergences, and signed Choquet integrals.
result Computable lower and upper bounds for DRO problems, derived from scalar-valued aggregation functions and Wasserstein distances.

Extended univariate Range Value-at-Risk to multivariate settings.

problem Inability of traditional risk measures for heavy-tail distributions and infinite tail expectations.
method Multivariate definitions of robust truncated tail expectations, robustness and properties derived, closed-form expressions and special cases discussed.
result Empirical estimators accuracy examined through numerical and graphical examples.

The paper introduces a new class of multivariate mixtures for actuarial applications.

problem Developing a new class of multivariate mixtures for actuarial calculations.
method Proposed a class of multivariate matrix-exponential affine mixtures with matrix-exponential marginals.
result Explicit calculations of actuarial quantities are possible due to the proposed class's properties.

The ongoing concern about systemic risk since the outburst of the global financial crisis has highlighted the need for risk measures at the level of sets of interconnected financial components, such as portfolios, institutions or members of clearing houses. The two main issues in systemic risk measurement are the compu…

2015-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates moments and conditional risks for skewed elliptical distributions.

problem Estimating moments and tail conditional risks for skewed elliptical distributions.
method Derives explicit expressions for multivariate doubly truncated moments and conditional risks for generalized skew-elliptical distributions.
result Explicit formulas for multivariate doubly truncated moments and conditional risks are derived for various skewed elliptical distributions.

Since risky positions in multivariate portfolios can be offset by various choices of capital requirements that depend on the exchange rules and related transaction costs, it is natural to assume that the risk measures of random vectors are set-valued. Furthermore, it is reasonable to include the exchange rules in the a…

2013-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A generalization of expectiles for d-dimensional multivariate distribution functions is introduced. The resulting geometric expectiles are unique solutions to a convex risk minimization problem and are given by d-dimensional vectors. They are well behaved under common data transformations and the corresponding sample v…

2017-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper optimizes portfolios using a new GARCH model with regime switching and tempered stable innovations.

problem Mitigating left tail risk in multi-asset portfolios.
method Proposes a Markov regime-switching GARCH model with multivariate normal tempered stable innovation (MRS-MNTS-GARCH) for portfolio optimization.
result Optimal portfolios with tail risk measures outperform standard deviation-based portfolios and equally weighted portfolios in various performance metrics.

Study systemic risk measures and capital allocation rules, showing commonalities.

problem Systemic risk measures and capital allocation in financial systems.
method Developed a general framework to embed axiomatic and injective capital approaches, introduced Aumann-Shapley CAR.
result Aumann-Shapley CAR provides a universal method for capital allocation regardless of risk measurement.

The paper estimates CoVaR with various models for financial risk analysis.

problem Estimating conditional value-at-risk with financial time series data.
method Fitting multivariate parametric models and copula functions to capture stylized facts of equity returns.
result Backtesting shows that certain models provide better risk estimates than others.

Unified asymptotic treatment for VaR- and expectile-based systemic risk measures.

problem Analyzing systemic risk measures under extreme system-wide disasters.
method Classified systemic risk measures into VaR- and expectile-based families, introduced new ICE and SICE measures, and provided second-order asymptotic results.
result Second-order asymptotics provide more accurate tail approximations for systemic risk measures.

Generalizes underlap coefficient for multivariate group separation.

problem Quantifying distributional separation across groups in statistical learning.
method Generalizes underlap coefficient (UNL) to multivariate settings, studies its relationship with Bayes risk and mutual information, proposes an efficient importance sampling estimator.
result UNL as a measure of dependence between group labels and variables of interest, interpretable measure of partition-covariate dependence in clustering.

New set-valued star-shaped risk measures introduced for better risk assessment.

problem Improving risk assessment in financial contexts.
method Developed new set-valued star-shaped risk measures and proved their representation theorems.
result Set-valued star-shaped risk measures can be represented as unions of set-valued convex risk measures.