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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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13274053 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for round elimination

CRA improves UL-based CO solvers by dynamically smoothing and enforcing discreteness.

problem Local optima and artificial rounding issues in UL-based CO solvers.
method Continuous Relaxation Annealing (CRA) strategy that dynamically shifts from continuous to discrete solutions.
result Significantly enhances UL-based CO solver performance and eliminates artificial rounding.

Balances and eliminates base algorithms in bandits and RL to bound total regret.

problem Model selection in bandits and reinforcement learning with unknown optimal regret.
method Balances and eliminates base algorithms based on candidate regret bounds.
result Total regret bound is the best valid candidate regret bound times a small multiplicative factor.

Gradient descent with biased rounding errors converges faster under certain conditions.

problem Stagnation or negative impact of rounding errors in neural network training with low precision.
method Analysis of gradient descent with stochastic fixed-point rounding errors under the Polyak-Lojasiewicz inequality.
result Biased rounding errors can improve convergence rates, especially when the Polyak-Lojasiewicz inequality holds.

New algorithm eliminates arms to minimize regret in complex bandit problems.

problem Minimizing regret in combinatorial bandit problems with explicit exploration.
method Introduces a novel arm elimination scheme that partitions arms into three categories and incorporates explicit exploration.
result Achieves near-optimal regret in combinatorial multi-armed and linear contextual bandit problems.

New algorithm reduces adaptation lag in online model selection.

problem Adaptation lag in online model selection for non-stationary environments.
method Optimistic online mirror descent with safeguarded large learning rates.
result Reduces adaptation lag from hundreds of rounds to a few rounds.

In this short paper we investigate whether meta-learning techniques can be used to more effectively tune the hyperparameters of machine learning models using successive halving (SH). We propose a novel variant of the SH algorithm (MeSH), that uses meta-regressors to determine which candidate configurations should be el…

2019-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm reduces federated learning rounds and improves privacy.

problem Inefficient synchronous federated learning causing scalability issues.
method Asynchronous federated learning with reduced communication and differential privacy via Gaussian noise.
result The algorithm reduces waiting times and network communication, making federated learning more scalable and private.

New algorithm reduces memory usage for multi-pass bandit problems.

problem Memory-efficient multi-pass bandit algorithms for large action spaces.
method Develops a BB-pass algorithm with O(1)O(1) memory that achieves optimal regret.
result Sharp memory-regret trade-off: O(1)O(1) memory suffices for Θ(T1/2)Θ(T^{1/2}) regret in BB passes.

Proposes a new semi-parametric framework for batched bandits with covariates.

problem Sequential decision-making with batched feedback and contextual information.
method Batched single-Index Dynamic binning and Successive arm elimination (BIDS) using single-index regression.
result Achieves minimax-optimal rates for nonparametric batched bandits.

In this paper, we study the stochastic version of the one-sided full information bandit problem, where we have KK arms [K]={1,2,,K}[K] = \{1, 2, \ldots, K\}, and playing arm ii would gain reward from an unknown distribution for arm ii while obtaining reward feedback for all arms jij \ge i. One-sided full information bandit ca…

2019-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on individual regret in cooperative MAB with agents communicating over a graph.

problem Individual regret in cooperative stochastic multi-armed bandits with communication constraints.
method Analyzed COOP-SE algorithm, derived individual regret bounds under various communication constraints.
result First to show an individual regret bound in cooperative stochastic MAB independent of graph diameter.

The paper tackles fair sequential decision making with biased linear bandit feedback.

problem Fair sequential decision making with biased linear bandit feedback.
method Phased elimination algorithm to correct unfair evaluations, establishing upper bounds on regret.
result The worst-case regret is smaller than O(κ1/3log(T)1/3T2/3)\mathcal{O}(κ_*^{1/3}\log(T)^{1/3}T^{2/3}).

This paper tackles objective inconsistency in federated optimization with heterogeneous clients.

problem Objective inconsistency due to heterogeneity in clients' datasets and computation speeds.
method General framework for analyzing federated heterogeneous optimization algorithms, including FedAvg and FedProx, and proposing FedNova.
result FedNova eliminates objective inconsistency while preserving fast error convergence.

A distributed algorithm reduces communication cost in linear bandits to near-optimal levels.

problem Cooperative linear bandit optimization with stochastic contexts.
method DisBE-LUCB algorithm, DecBE-LUCB algorithm, sharing information through a central server or immediate neighbors.
result Communication cost of DisBE-LUCB matches information-theoretic lower bound up to logarithmic factors.

Two efficient algorithms improve online item recommendation for large user-item matrices.

problem Low rank matrix completion in an online setting with noisy rewards.
method Phased algorithms extsc{PhasedClusterElim} and extsc{DeterminantElim} for item recommendation.
result Near-optimal per-user regret guarantees for item recommendation.

Improved elimination strategies for adaptive bandit identification reduce sample complexity and computational burden.

problem Inefficient elimination strategies in bandit identification.
method Adaptive elimination methods that update sampling rules frequently and reduce problem size.
result Adaptive elimination methods achieve better sample complexity and computational efficiency.

This paper introduces a new metric, ULI, for RL that ensures both cumulative and instantaneous performance.

problem High-stakes applications require RL algorithms to avoid playing bad policies.
method Introduces uniform last-iterate (ULI) guarantee, a stronger metric capturing both cumulative and instantaneous performance.
result ULI directly implies near-optimal cumulative performance across various metrics, but not the other way around.

Classification may not be reliable for several reasons: noise in the data, insufficient input information, overlapping distributions and sharp definition of classes. Faced with several possibilities neural network may in such cases still be useful if instead of a classification elimination of improbable classes is done…

2019-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper addresses privacy and robustness in stochastic linear bandits.

problem Stochastic linear bandits with differential privacy and adversarial robustness.
method Logarithmic batch queries, arm elimination algorithm, two privacy models.
result First algorithms providing differential privacy and adversarial robustness.

Improved algorithm for adaptive dueling bandits with near-optimal regret bound.

problem Non-stationary dueling bandits with unknown number of preference changes.
method Elimination-based rescheduling algorithm for adaptive dynamic regret.
result Near-optimal ildeO(SextttCWT) ilde{O}(\sqrt{S^{ exttt{CW}} T}) dynamic regret bound.

Recursive training of generative models can lead to model collapse, and the recursion converges to a unique limiting distribution.

problem Model collapse in recursive training of generative models
method Recursive training on their own outputs
result Recursive training converges to a unique limiting distribution

We introduce Neural Choice by Elimination, a new framework that integrates deep neural networks into probabilistic sequential choice models for learning to rank. Given a set of items to chose from, the elimination strategy starts with the whole item set and iteratively eliminates the least worthy item in the remaining …

2016-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Contact round surgeries on (S3,ξst)(\mathbb{S}^3,ξ_{st}) help in constructing and understanding contact 3-manifolds.

problem Constructing contact 3-manifolds using Legendrian surgeries.
method Introducing contact round surgeries of indices 1 and 2, and associating them with surgery diagrams.
result Every closed connected contact 3-manifold can be obtained by a sequence of contact round surgeries on Legendrian knots in (S3,ξst)(\mathbb{S}^3,ξ_{st}).

In this article, we extend Huisken's theorem that convex surfaces flow to round points by mean curvature flow. We construct certain classes of mean convex and non-mean convex hypersurfaces that shrink to round points and use these constructions to create pathological examples of flows. We find a sequence of flows that …

2019-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes sample and round complexity in adaptive sampling from multiple distributions.

problem Adaptive sampling from multiple distributions with limited rounds and samples.
method Introduces OODS framework and analyzes tradeoffs between sample and round complexity.
result Achieves near-optimal sample complexity and sub-polynomial round complexity.

Consider an analytic map of a neighborhood of 0 in a vector space to a Euclidean space. Suppose that this map takes all germs of lines passing through 0 to germs of circles. Such a map is called rounding. We introduce a natural equivalence relation on roundings and prove that any rounding, whose differential at 0 has r…

2002-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We simplify Khovanov homology for torus braids using Gaussian elimination.

problem Computing Khovanov homology for torus braids is complex and computationally intensive.
method Applying Gaussian elimination to reduce the number of generators in the Khovanov chain complex.
result We provide a bound on the number of generators in the whittled complex at fixed homological degree.

This work investigates how multi-round reasoning improves LLM performance.

problem Improving problem-solving abilities in complex tasks with LLMs.
method Investigates approximation, learnability, and generalization properties of multi-round auto-regressive models.
result Transformers with finite context windows are universal approximators for Turing-computable functions and can approximate any Turing-computable sequence-to-sequence function through multi-round reasoning.

Logic approach finds real singularities in differential equations.

problem Finding geometric singularities of implicit ODEs over the reals.
method Vessiot theory, parametric Gaussian elimination, heuristic simplification, real quantifier elimination.
result Effective computation of geometric singularities using logic methods.

A wide class of machine learning algorithms can be reduced to variable elimination on factor graphs. While factor graphs provide a unifying notation for these algorithms, they do not provide a compact way to express repeated structure when compared to plate diagrams for directed graphical models. To exploit efficient t…

2019-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop an approach for feature elimination in statistical learning with kernel machines, based on recursive elimination of features.We present theoretical properties of this method and show that it is uniformly consistent in finding the correct feature space under certain generalized assumptions.We present four cas…

2013-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we theoretically prove that adding one special neuron per output unit eliminates all suboptimal local minima of any deep neural network, for multi-class classification, binary classification, and regression with an arbitrary loss function, under practical assumptions. At every local minimum of any deep n…

2019-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient descent stagnates in low-precision, but unbiased rounding schemes improve convergence.

problem Stagnation of gradient descent in low-precision computation.
method Proposed unbiased stochastic rounding schemes that trade zero bias for larger probability of preserving small gradients.
result Unbiased rounding methods typically improve convergence rate of gradient descent for convex problems.

We consider the problem of PAC learning the most valuable item from a pool of nn items using sequential, adaptively chosen plays of subsets of kk items, when, upon playing a subset, the learner receives relative feedback sampled according to a general Random Utility Model (RUM) with independent noise perturbations to…

2020-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A half-geodesic is a closed geodesic realizing the distance between any pair of its points. All geodesics in a round sphere are half-geodesics. Conversely, this note establishes that Riemannian spheres with all geodesics closed and sufficiently many half-geodesics are round.

2019-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗