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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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202404606808 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for rotation sets

The paper defines and analyzes homotopic rotation sets for surfaces of higher genus.

problem Defining and analyzing homotopic rotation sets for surfaces of higher genus.
method Developed a definition and proved several results using the theory of Le Calvez and Tal.
result Found that the homotopic rotation set can imply the existence of infinitely many periodic orbits under certain conditions.

This paper proposes a set of rules to revise various neural networks for 3D point cloud processing to rotation-equivariant quaternion neural networks (REQNNs). We find that when a neural network uses quaternion features under certain conditions, the network feature naturally has the rotation-equivariance property. Rota…

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract: Proves generic torus diffeomorphisms act parabolically and non-properly on fine curve graph and have generalized rotation sets.

problem Generic torus diffeomorphisms on fine curve graph.
method Proves generic torus diffeomorphisms act parabolically and non-properly on fine curve graph.
result Generic torus diffeomorphisms have generalized rotation sets of any point-symmetric compact convex homothety type.

Study on unfolding maps of surfaces in 3D space, proving versality conditions.

problem Investigating the versality of rotation unfolding of folding maps for surfaces in R3\mathbb{R}^3.
method Introducing and analyzing the rotation unfolding of folding maps, proving versality conditions in terms of geometry.
result Proved conditions for the rotation unfolding to be versal, showing diffeomorphic type of tangent plane locus.

Study homeomorphisms on fine curve graph of surfaces, revealing new types of dynamics.

problem Understanding dynamics of homeomorphisms on fine curve graphs of surfaces.
method Analyzing the action of homeomorphisms on the fine curve graph and relating to classical curve graphs.
result Homeomorphisms induce parabolic isometries, and all positive reals are realized as asymptotic translation lengths.

Study on unique minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains.

problem Existence of compact free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains.
method Integral identity for compact free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces, applied to rotational domains.
result Existence of minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains without topological restrictions.

Recent work (Cohen & Welling, 2016) has shown that generalizations of convolutions, based on group theory, provide powerful inductive biases for learning. In these generalizations, filters are not only translated but can also be rotated, flipped, etc. However, coming up with exact models of how to rotate a 3 x 3 filter…

2019-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider an infinite 3-dimensional elastic continuum whose material points experience no displacements, only rotations. This framework is a special case of the Cosserat theory of elasticity. Rotations of material points are described mathematically by attaching to each geometric point an orthonormal basis which give…

2010-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers classify translators and rotators in hyperbolic 3-space for mean curvature flow.

problem Classifying translators and rotators in hyperbolic 3-space for mean curvature flow.
method Existence and uniqueness proofs, tangency principle application, classification of constant mean curvature translators and rotators.
result Existence and uniqueness of two distinct families of complete rotational translators in hyperbolic 3-space.

New approach classifies rotational Weingarten surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.

problem Classifying rotational Weingarten surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Using geometric linear momentum of generatrix curves with respect to axes of revolution.
result Unified framework for three causal types of rotation axes.

Can the Minkowski sum of two compact convex bodies be made smoother by rotating one of them? We construct two infinitely differentiable strictly convex plane bodies such that after any generic rotation (in the Baire category sense) of one of the summands the Minkowski sum is not five times differentiable. On the other …

2016-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach to rotational Weingarten surfaces using geometric momentum.

problem Classifying and characterizing rotational Weingarten surfaces.
method Introducing geometric linear momentum of a plane curve to reduce Weingarten conditions to differential equations.
result Classification of non-degenerate quadric surfaces and elasticoids.

Deep learning predicts nuclear equation of state from rotating core collapse GW signals.

problem Classifying the nuclear equation of state from rotating core collapse gravitational wave signals.
method Employed deep convolutional neural networks to classify visual and temporal patterns in GW signals.
result Up to 97% correct classifications of nuclear equation of state in the test set.

Solves complex clustering and rotation synchronization problem.

problem Challenges in classifying and synchronizing rotated objects into multiple categories.
method Semidefinite programming relaxations to solve the joint problem of community detection and synchronization.
result Exact recovery of community detection and synchronization when extending stochastic block model.

This paper studies rotational virtual knot theory and its relationship with quantum link invariants. Every quantum link invariant for classical knots and links extends to an invariant of rotational virtual knots and links. The paper sets up the background virtual knot theory, defines rotational virtual knot theory, stu…

2015-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide the construction of a set of square matrices whose translates and rotates provide a Parseval frame that is optimal for approximating a given dataset of images. Our approach is based on abstract harmonic analysis techniques. Optimality is considered with respect to the quadratic error of approximation of the …

2019-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves conditions for hyperbolic isometries on fine curve graphs of higher genus surfaces.

problem Conditions for hyperbolic isometries on fine curve graphs of higher genus surfaces.
method Proves equivalence of conditions involving isotopic maps, pseudo-Anosov maps, and ergodic rotation sets.
result Ergodic homological rotation sets have nonempty interior for certain isotopic maps.

The projection body operator Π, which associates with every convex body in Euclidean space Rn its projection body, is a continuous valuation, it is invariant under translations and equivariant under rotations. It is also well known that Π maps the set of polytopes in Rn into itself. We show that Π is the only non-trivi…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New dataset tests mental rotation from single images, improving model understanding of 3D scenes.

problem Understanding how a scene looks from a different viewpoint using a single image.
method Created CLEVR-MRT dataset, explored neural architectures for volumetric scene representations.
result Demonstrated the effectiveness of volumetric representations in answering mental rotation questions.

Study of timelike surfaces in Minkowski space with specific geometric properties.

problem Characterizing geometric properties of timelike surfaces in Minkowski space.
method Analytical study of two types of timelike general rotational surfaces.
result Explicit descriptions of minimal and surfaces with specific curvature properties.

The study characterizes loxodromes on specific rotational surfaces in 3D space.

problem Characterizing loxodromes on rotational surfaces with special geometric properties.
method Parametrizations and curvature/torsion calculations for loxodromes on various rotational surfaces.
result The loxodrome on a flat rotational surface is a general helix.

Let MSn+1Rn+2M\subset \mathbb{S}^{n+1}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+2} be a compact cmc rotational hypersurface of the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional Euclidean unit sphere. Denote by A2|A|^2 the square of the norm of the second fundamental form and J(f)=ΔfnfA2fJ(f)=-Δf-nf-|A|^2f the stability or Jacobi operator. In this paper we compute the spectra of the…

2019-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

General rotational surfaces as a source of examples of surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space have been introduced by C. Moore. In this paper we consider the analogue of these surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space. On the base of our invariant theory of spacelike surfaces we study general rotational surfaces with…

2013-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Rotation invariant algorithms fail with hard labels sampled from sparse targets.

problem Rotation invariant algorithms fail to learn from hard labels sampled from sparse targets.
method Proving the excess risk of rotation invariant algorithms and proposing a simple non-rotation invariant algorithm.
result Rotation invariant algorithms incur an excess risk of $Ω\left(\frac{d-1}{n} ight)$, while non-rotation invariant algorithms have an excess risk of $O\left(\frac{s\log d}{n} ight).

RotEqNet preserves rotation symmetry in fluid systems using high-order tensors.

problem Lack of rotational symmetry in machine learning models for fluid systems.
method Introduces RotEqNet, a network that guarantees rotation-equivariance for high-order tensors.
result RotEqNet reduces errors and maintains rotation-equivariance in fluid systems.

The rotation prediction (Rotation) is a simple pretext-task for self-supervised learning (SSL), where models learn useful representations for target vision tasks by solving pretext-tasks. Although Rotation captures information of object shapes, it hardly captures information of textures. To tackle this problem, we intr…

2019-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Upper bounds for Legendrian links in tight contact 3-manifolds.

problem Bounding the complexity of Legendrian links in tight contact 3-manifolds.
method Constructing exact Lagrangian cobordisms and defining minimal Lagrangian genus.
result Established upper bounds for Legendrian links with a common rotation number.

The paper applies Clairaut's theorem to rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space.

problem Exploring geodesic curves on rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space.
method Expressing Clairaut's theorem and deriving equations for geodesic curves.
result Characterization of geodesic curves on hyperbolic and elliptic surfaces of rotation.

The Positive Mass Theorem for special singular initial data.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for data with a codimension one singularity.
method Using asymptotically flat spin initial data sets with matching Bartnik data condition involving spacetime rotations.
result Established a spacetime positive mass theorem and rigidity statement.

Convolutional networks are successful due to their equivariance/invariance under translations. However, rotatable data such as images, volumes, shapes, or point clouds require processing with equivariance/invariance under rotations in cases where the rotational orientation of the coordinate system does not affect the m…

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider nn-dimensional discrete motions such that any two neighbouring positions correspond in a pure rotation ("rotating motions"). In the Study quadric model of Euclidean displacements these motions correspond to quadrilateral nets with edges contained in the Study quadric ("rotation nets"). The main focus of ou…

2010-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study dynamic portfolio choice under rotating drivers, revealing a new geometric structure.

problem Investment under changing drivers with mutual independence.
method Analyzes geometric structure of portfolio choice, focusing on drivers and their rotation.
result Optimal policy separates into static and hedging components, reflecting the dynamic nature of drivers.

Investigates the rotating Kepler problem for energy values ≤ -3/2.

problem Understanding periodic orbits and symplectic structures in rotating celestial mechanics.
method Ligon-Schaaf and Levi-Civita symplectic regularizations, special concave toric domain construction.
result Identification of a special concave toric domain (SCTD) for the RKP phase space.

High-dimensional kernel regression struggles due to rotational invariance.

problem Kernel ridge regression struggles in high dimensions due to rotational invariance.
method Analysis of kernel properties and their impact on high-dimensional data.
result Lower bound on generalization error for high-dimensional kernel regression.

Study on rotational hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature.

problem Exploring hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature.
method Solving ODE for generating curves and analyzing geometric properties.
result Discovery of non-compact rotational hypersurfaces with negative Gauss-Kronecker curvature and finite volume.