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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for robust matching

Paper tackles distribution matching by partially matching distributions, achieving robust results.

problem Robustly aligning two probability distributions.
method Developed a partial Wasserstein adversarial network (PWAN) to efficiently approximate the partial Wasserstein-1 (PW) discrepancy.
result The PWAN effectively produces highly robust matching results, outperforming state-of-the-art methods.

Improved matching for multiple objects using a novel reweighting method.

problem Current multi-object matching methods have limitations and are not robust.
method Proposes a novel iterative reweighting strategy using the graph connection Laplacian.
result Demonstrates superior performance over state-of-the-art methods.

Study shows refugee matching gains are robust to different evaluation methods.

problem Stability of refugee matching gains under various evaluation methods.
method Used multiple off-policy evaluation methods including IPW and AIPW.
result Impact estimates remain consistent in magnitude and statistically significant.

Paper quantifies label shift with robustness guarantees using distribution feature matching.

problem Estimating target label distribution under label shift.
method Distribution feature matching (DFM) framework and robustness analysis.
result General performance bound and robustness analysis in misspecified settings.

Unified framework for robust submodular optimization with various constraints.

problem Robust optimization in machine learning applications.
method Unified framework for minimization and maximization under combinatorial constraints.
result Scalable approximation algorithms for various submodular optimization problems.

We develop an encompassing framework for matching, covariate balancing, and doubly-robust methods for causal inference from observational data called generalized optimal matching (GOM). The framework is given by generalizing a new functional-analytical formulation of optimal matching, giving rise to the class of GOM me…

2016-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles robust graph matching in dense graphs with AMP type algorithm.

problem Matching recovery between correlated Gaussian Wigner matrices with adversarial perturbations.
method Approximate Message Passing (AMP) type iterative algorithm with time-dependent matrix multiplication.
result Algorithm succeeds in polynomial time for non-vanishing correlation and small perturbations.

We study how information perturbations can destabilize two-sided matching markets. In our model, agents arrive on the market over two periods, while agents in the first period do not know the types of those arriving later. Agents already present in the market may match early or wait for the small group of new entrants.…

2010-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Score matching is a recently developed parameter learning method that is particularly effective to complicated high dimensional density models with intractable partition functions. In this paper, we study two issues that have not been completely resolved for score matching. First, we provide a formal link between maxim…

2012-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved susceptibility propagation for Markov random fields using diagonal matching.

problem Approximate computation of Markov random fields with robustness across network structures.
method Combines belief propagation and linear response method with diagonal matching for inverse Ising problems.
result Proposed method reduces to standard susceptibility propagation and Thouless-Anderson-Palmer equation in specific cases.

Reprogram deep models to resist adversarial attacks without changing parameters.

problem Improving deep learning models' robustness against adversarial and noisy inputs.
method Proposes a non-linear robust pattern matching technique and three reprogramming paradigms.
result Demonstrates effective reprogramming of deep models for robustness without altering parameters.

A geometric theory explains loss functions for robust representation learning.

problem Treats robustness, domain adaptation, and sensor drift as separate literatures.
method Estimates covariance Sigma_task and uses it to pin Jacobian penalties.
result Proves optimality and necessity of range coverage for penalty matrices.

Graph matching is a challenging problem with very important applications in a wide range of fields, from image and video analysis to biological and biomedical problems. We propose a robust graph matching algorithm inspired in sparsity-related techniques. We cast the problem, resembling group or collaborative sparsity f…

2013-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Flow Matching enables robust training of CNFs with various probability paths.

problem Training Continuous Normalizing Flows (CNFs) at large scales.
method Flow Matching (FM) is a simulation-free approach for training CNFs by regressing vector fields of conditional probability paths.
result Flow Matching with diffusion paths yields more robust and stable training compared to diffusion-based methods.

This paper tackles robust submodular minimization for image segmentation and correspondence.

problem Robust submodular minimization for image segmentation and correspondence.
method Constrained submodular minimization with scalable approximation algorithms for various combinatorial constraints.
result First work on robust submodular minimization under broad combinatorial constraints.

Federated learning improves with adaptive hyper-parameters and representation matching.

problem Heterogeneous client data leads to divergent local models in federated learning.
method Representation matching and adaptive hyper-parameters.
result Significant performance and robustness improvements in federated learning.

New model learns SDEs without gradient matching for non-uniform time increments.

problem Learning non-parametric drift and diffusion functions for SDEs.
method Formulates sensitivity equations for learning and optimizes path distributions.
result Robust and efficient learning of SDE systems with non-uniform time increments.

NeuroMatch efficiently matches subgraphs in large graphs using neural networks.

problem Determining the presence and location of a query graph in a large target graph.
method NeuroMatch decomposes graphs into subgraphs, embeds them using graph neural networks, and matches them directly in the embedding space.
result NeuroMatch is 100x faster and 18% more accurate than existing methods.

GLIMPS tackles abundant outlier detection in matched subspace detection.

problem Detecting matched subspaces in high-dimensional data with a high proportion of outliers.
method Two-stage approach combining greedy algorithm and mixed integer programming.
result GLIMPS can tolerate over 80% outliers, significantly outperforming state-of-the-art methods.

A new method for cross-matching fingerprints from different sensors.

problem Inefficiency in cross-matching fingerprints from different sensors.
method Co-occurrence of ridge orientations and Gabor-HoG descriptor fusion with CCA.
result Significant enhancement over state-of-the-art methods.

Partial soft-matching distance improves neural representation comparison by allowing some neurons to remain unmatched.

problem Neural representations are noisy and contain outliers, making traditional matching methods unreliable.
method Extends soft-matching distance to a partial optimal transport setting, allowing some neurons to remain unmatched.
result Partial soft-matching provides robust correspondences that are more reliable under noise and outliers.

Deep learning improves history matching of complex facies models.

problem Preserving geological realism in reservoir models with complex facies distributions.
method Convolutional variational autoencoder and ensemble smoother with multiple data assimilation.
result The parameterization generated well-defined channelized facies, outperforming previous methods.

This paper compares VaR estimation methods under tail misspecification, finding importance sampling underestimates VaR.

problem Tail misspecification in VaR estimation.
method Importance sampling and moment-based VaR bracketing.
result Importance sampling underestimates VaR under heavy-tailed returns, while moment-based methods are robust.

DoubleGen addresses bias in generative modeling of counterfactuals.

problem Bias in generative models for counterfactual outcomes.
method Doubly robust framework that modifies generative modeling training objectives to mitigate confounding and misspecification biases.
result Successfully addresses confounding bias even if only one auxiliary model is correct.

We propose a robust elastic net (REN) model for high-dimensional sparse regression and give its performance guarantees (both the statistical error bound and the optimization bound). A simple idea of trimming the inner product is applied to the elastic net model. Specifically, we robustify the covariance matrix by trimm…

2015-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves domain adaptation by clustering target representations.

problem Learning invariant and discriminative representations for unlabeled target domains.
method Simultaneously learns tightly clustered target representations and assigns each cluster to a unique class from the source.
result Achieves state-of-the-art performance in balanced, imbalanced, and partial domain adaptation.