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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4488132176 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for rigid motion invariance

A Steiner type formula for continuous translation invariant Minkowski valuations is established. In combination with a recent result on the symmetry of rigid motion invariant homogeneous bivaluations, this new Steiner type formula is used to obtain a family of Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities for rigid motion intertwi…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper derives and applies a parallel transport equation on Lie groups.

problem Efficiently solving parallel transport on Lie groups with left-invariant metrics.
method Derives a parallel transport equation in Lie algebra, applies it to SE(3), and compares to existing methods.
result Stable and efficient parallel transport implementation on Lie groups.

New surface area measures defined for ball-convex bodies, leading to entropy and inequalities.

problem Defining and analyzing surface area measures for ball-convex bodies.
method Introducing LpL_p relative surface areas, proving invariance and inequalities, and using geometric interpretations.
result Established inequalities and a new notion of entropy for ball-convex bodies.

We provide a proof and analyze the asymptotic behavior of a formula for the linking number of line segments.

problem The invariant formula for the linking number of line segments and its asymptotic behavior.
method Detailed proof and asymptotic analysis of the formula.
result We provide a proof and analyze the asymptotic behavior of the formula for the linking number of line segments.

The paper studies how points and lines can move while preserving incidences.

problem Understanding how point-line configurations can move while maintaining their geometric relationships.
method Developed a projective rigidity matrix to analyze the infinitesimal motions and dependencies of point-line configurations.
result The symmetry-adapted projective rigidity matrix provides a more detailed analysis of symmetric configurations and their motions.

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

problem Computing curvature and geodesic curvature for surfaces and curves in affine and rigid motions groups.
method Defined deformed Schouten-Van Kampen connections, computed Gaussian curvature limits, and signed geodesic curvature.
result Derived Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

The decomposition of the space of continuous and translation invariant valuations into a sum of SO(n) irreducible subspaces is obtained. A reformulation of this result in terms of a Hadwiger type theorem for continuous translation invariant and SO(n)-equivariant tensor valuations is also given. As an application, symme…

2010-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Diagnostic stroke imaging with C-arm cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) enables reduction of time-to-therapy for endovascular procedures. However, the prolonged acquisition time compared to helical CT increases the likelihood of rigid patient motion. Rigid motion corrupts the geometry alignment assumed during reconst…

2019-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A new diffusion model generates novel protein backbones without relying on pretrained networks.

problem Generating novel protein backbones without relying on pretrained networks.
method Developed a SE(3) invariant diffusion model on multiple frames, called FrameDiff.
result Generated designable protein monomers up to 500 amino acids without pretrained networks.

Study of motion control systems on Lie groups with specific geometric constraints.

problem Controlling motion systems on Lie groups with geometric constraints.
method Analysis of control systems on Lie groups, focusing on infinitesimal roto-translations and geodesics.
result Explicit geodesics found for the sub-Riemannian structure on the Lie group.

Integrable nets described with curvature relations to pseudospherical surfaces.

problem Describing integrable curve nets and their geometric properties.
method Overview of second-order invariants, specific example of concordant nets, and construction of pseudospherical surfaces.
result Concordant Chebyshev nets correspond to pairs of pseudospherical surfaces.

Study cohomological equation for robotic screw motions on SE(3).

problem Understanding obstruction phenomena in robotic rigid-body motion.
method Combining Fourier analysis and Peter-Weyl theory, reduce to finite-dimensional linear transport systems.
result Explicit screw motion illustrates resonance conditions and finite-dimensional obstructions.

Study of rigid body displacements in a projective space over dual numbers with geometric interpretations.

problem Understanding rigid body displacements in a novel geometric space.
method Projective differential geometry over the ring of dual numbers.
result Existence of non-straight curves with multiple osculating tangents.

The entropy of a hypersurface is a geometric invariant that measures complexity and is invariant under rigid motions and dilations. It is given by the supremum over all Gaussian integrals with varying centers and scales. It is monotone under mean curvature flow, thus giving a Lyapunov functional. Therefore, the entropy…

2012-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Construct intrinsic Langevin dynamics for rigid inclusions on curved surfaces.

problem Stochastic dynamics of rigid inclusions on curved surfaces.
method Cartan's method of moving frames, Hamiltonian equations, intrinsic Langevin equations, Fokker-Planck equation.
result Extracted overdamped equations for accurate simulations of diffusion processes.

We construct a compact, convex ancient solution of mean curvature flow in Rn+1\mathbb R^{n+1} with O(1)×O(n)O(1)\times O(n) symmetry that lies in a slab of width ππ. We provide detailed asymptotics for this solution and show that, up to rigid motions, it is the only compact, convex, O(n)O(n)-invariant ancient solution that lies …

2017-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the motion of a charge on a conformally flat Riemannian torus in the presence of magnetic field. We prove that for any non-zero magnetic field there always exist orbits of this motion which have conjugate points. We conjecture that the restriction of conformal flatness of the metric is not essential for this r…

1999-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study nonrigid dynamics of unitary groups on Lie groups via kinetic energy metrics.

problem Understanding the dynamics of unitary groups on Lie groups using kinetic energy metrics.
method Least action principle applied to geodesics of the kinetic energy metric on GG.
result Kinetic energy metric on GG is not complete and not invariant.

New Orlicz Brunn-Minkowski inequalities are established for rigid motion compatible Minkowski valuations of arbitrary degree. These extend classical log-concavity properties of intrinsic volumes and generalize seminal results of Lutwak and others. Two different approaches which refine previously employed techniques are…

2014-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs surfaces that can be tiled by a finite set of rigid motion congruence classes of tiles.

problem Creating surfaces that can be tiled by a finite set of rigid motion congruence classes of tiles.
method Constructs examples with various topologies and describes all monotilings by finite edge prototiles.
result Describes all monotilings by finite edge prototiles with three or less edges.

The entropy of a hypersurface is given by the supremum over all F-functionals with varying centers and scales, and is invariant under rigid motions and dilations. As a consequence of Huisken's monotonicity formula, entropy is non-increasing under mean curvature flow. We show here that a compact mean convex hypersurface…

2014-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

On the one hand, we prove that the Clifford torus in C2\mathbb{C}^2 is unstable for Lagrangian mean curvature flow under arbitrarily small Hamiltonian perturbations, even though it is Hamiltonian FF-stable and locally area minimising under Hamiltonian variations. On the other hand, we show that the Clifford torus is r…

2018-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove complete integrability of the Manakov-type SO(n)-invariant geodesic flows on homogeneous spaces SO(n)/SO(k1)×...×SO(kr)SO(n)/SO(k_1)\times...\times SO(k_r), for any choice of k1,...,krk_1,...,k_r, k1+...+krnk_1+...+k_r\le n. In particular, a new proof of the integrability of a Manakov symmetric rigid body motion around a fixed point is presented…

2009-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New equations for rigid body motion on infinite-dimensional spaces of operators.

problem Integrating rigid body dynamics on infinite-dimensional spaces of operators.
method Introducing pseudo-Riemannian metrics and adapting classical integrability theory.
result Existence of geodesics and integrals of motion for the rigid body equations.

Using the basic Lie symmetry method, we find the most general Lie point symmetries group of the u=f(u)\nabla u=f(u) Poisson's equation, which has a subalgebra isomorphic to the 33-dimensional special Euclidean group SE(3){\rm SE}(3) or group of rigid motions of R3{\Bbb R}^3. Looking the adjoint representation of ${\rm SE}(3)…

2009-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies symmetry reduction and optimal control on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Symmetry reduction and optimal control on Riemannian manifolds.
method Derivation of reduced equations of motion for variational problems on Lie groups and Riemannian homogeneous spaces.
result Derivation of geodesic equations and reduced equations of motion for various applications.

In this paper, we continue studying the 6-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian space V^6(g_{ij}) with signature [++--], which admits projective motions, i. e. continuous transformation groups preserving geodesics. In particular, we determine a necessary and sufficient condition that the 6-dimensional rigid h-spaces have const…

2003-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Integrates magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Stefel variety, proving integrability and Lax presentations.

problem Integrability of magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Vn,2V_{n,2}.
method Proves integrability of magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Vn,2V_{n,2} with respect to magnetic field ηdαη\, dα.
result Integrable cases of a heavy rigid body with a gyrostat are derived.

We propose a unified computational framework for the problem of deformation and rigidity of submanifolds in a homogeneous space under geometric constraint. A notion of 1-rigidity of a submanifold under admissible deformations is introduced. It measures how a deformation deviates from a one parameter family of motions u…

2005-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach for obstacle avoidance in robotics using learned representations.

problem Challenges in sensor-based motion planning for new and dynamic environments.
method Proposes a new obstacle representation using PointNet architecture trained jointly with policies for obstacle avoidance.
result Significant improvements in accuracy and efficiency compared to state of the art.

Extended Regge complex for linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry and cohomology.

problem Cohomology of the Regge complex in three dimensions.
method Constructing a discrete version of linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry on any triangulation.
result The cohomology of the Regge complex is isomorphic to the infinitesimal-rigid-body-motion-valued de~Rham cohomology.

The study examines spacelike hypersurfaces in Minkowski space with constant σn1σ_{n-1} curvature.

problem Characterizing spacelike hypersurfaces with constant σn1σ_{n-1} curvature in Minkowski space.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with bounded principal curvatures and proving properties of their convexity.
result Hypersurfaces with constant σn1σ_{n-1} curvature in Minkowski space are either convex or can be split into a product form.

We study the horizontally regular curves in the Heisenberg groups HnH_n. We show the fundamental theorem of curves in HnH_n (n2)(n\geq 2) and define the concept of the orders for horizontally regular curves. We also show that the curve γγ is of order kk if and only if γγ lies in HkH_k but not in Hk1H_{k-1} up to a Heis…

2015-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗