There are 2^n possible resolutions of a smooth pseudodiagram with n precrossings. If we consider piecewise-linear (PL) pseudodiagrams and resolutions that themselves are PL, certain resolutions of the pseudodiagram may not exist in three-space. We investigate this situation and its impact on the weighted resolution set…
HighRes-net enhances satellite imagery by fusing multiple low-res views.
problem Super-resolving satellite imagery for reliable monitoring of human impact.
method End-to-end deep learning approach for multi-frame super-resolution.
result HighRes-net outperformed in European Space Agency's MFSR competition.
Study finds resolution impacts human classification performance in MNIST data.
problem Understanding factors affecting human classification performance in machine learning.
method Empirical study of MNIST data at various resolutions.
result Derived a quantitative relationship between resolution and human classification performance.
Paper tackles fixed-size representation learning for variable-sized signatures.
problem Learning feature representations for signatures of varying sizes.
method Modified Spatial Pyramid Pooling to learn fixed-sized representations from variable-sized signatures.
result Comparable performance to state-of-the-art on GPDS dataset, removing size constraint.
Method fuses low and high-resolution data for better health estimates.
problem Improving high-resolution health estimates from mixed data sources.
method Fusion of unbiased low-resolution and potentially biased high-resolution data, learning a distribution consistent with sampling bias.
result Significant reduction in bias in high-resolution estimates.
Within a financial model with linear price impact, we study the problem of hedging a covered European option under gamma constraint. Using stochastic target and partial differential equation smoothing techniques, we prove that the super-replication price is the viscosity solution of a fully non-linear parabolic equatio…
Study evaluates scalability and real-world impact of disentangled representations.
problem Scalability and real-world impact of disentangled representations.
method New high-resolution dataset and architectures for disentangled representation learning.
result Disentanglement predicts out-of-distribution task performance.
Generative model improves wind field downscaling from coarse climate models.
problem Limited spatial resolution and biases in GCMs for wind energy studies.
method SerpentFlow for domain alignment and conditional fine-scale learning.
result Improved spatial coherence, inter-variable consistency, robustness under climate change.
New insights into RL efficiency from managing time discretization.
problem The impact of time discretization on RL methods in continuous-time systems.
method Analysis of Monte-Carlo policy evaluation for LQR systems.
result An optimal choice of temporal resolution for a given data budget improves policy evaluation efficiency.
MetNet forecasts precipitation up to 8 hours with high spatial and temporal resolution.
problem Precise weather forecasting for long lead times.
method Neural network architecture using axial self-attention for global context aggregation.
result MetNet outperforms Numerical Weather Prediction at forecasts of up to 8 hours.
Improved road segmentation on low-res LIDAR data for autonomous vehicles.
problem Low-resolution LIDAR data affects road segmentation accuracy in autonomous vehicles.
method Subsampled LIDAR data transformation into feature maps, use local normal vector with spherical coordinates.
result Improves road segmentation accuracy on low-resolution LIDAR data.
Study examines how cluster number affects short-text clustering, introducing a stability metric.
problem Challenges in finding meaningful clusters in short-text data.
method Introduces a stability metric to determine cluster robustness and visualizes cluster subdivisions.
result Choosing a cluster number involves balancing informativeness and complexity, not seeking a single 'optimal' solution.
New deep learning method improves clutter removal in ultrasound imaging.
problem Improving separation of microbubble signal from tissue clutter in ultrasound.
method Robust PCA combined with deep learning for iterative and deep network approaches.
result Deep network architecture outperforms traditional methods in image quality and contrast.
This research uses deep learning to automatically classify UN resolutions.
problem Manual labeling of UN documents is too time-consuming.
method Utilizes pre-trained deep learning models without traditional training.
result Shows effectiveness in classifying UN resolutions by SDGs.
Compressed sensing improves MRI scans with data-driven learning.
problem Challenges in applying compressed sensing from research to clinical practice.
method Data-driven learning to address challenges of hand-crafted priors, tuning parameters, and long reconstruction times.
result Compressed sensing can have greater clinical impact with data-driven learning.
Study recovers community structure from coarse graph measurements.
problem Community recovery from low-resolution graph measurements.
method Formalized coarsening process of graph measurements, developed conditions for perfect recovery.
result Simple and closed-form asymptotic conditions for perfect recovery of coarse graph communities.
Generative models emulate climate model outputs for impact assessment.
problem Outdated climate model projections hinder adaptation and mitigation planning.
method Score-based diffusion on a spherical mesh, trained on monthly ESM fields.
result Generative models produce distributions closely matching ESM outputs.
Centrality, as a geometrical property of the collision, is crucial for the physical interpretation of nucleus-nucleus and proton-nucleus experimental data. However, it cannot be directly accessed in event-by-event data analysis. Common methods for centrality estimation in A-A and p-A collisions usually rely on a single…
SR-NAM maps low-res images to multiple high-res images realistically.
problem Mapping low-resolution images to multiple high-resolution images realistically.
method SR-NAM using Non-Adversarial Mapping (NAM) technique and a degradation model.
result Realistic degradation and down-sampling of high-resolution images.
Deep learning speeds up whole heart MRI to 30 seconds.
problem Long acquisition times in whole heart MRI.
method Deep learning, specifically a 3D residual U-Net, to reconstruct high-resolution images from low-resolution data.
result Super-resolution images show better edge sharpness and fewer artefacts than low-resolution images.
Advances in deep learning for natural images have prompted a surge of interest in applying similar techniques to medical images. The majority of the initial attempts focused on replacing the input of a deep convolutional neural network with a medical image, which does not take into consideration the fundamental differe…
The paper proposes a method to improve fine-resolution predictions using coarse-resolution data.
problem Limited supervision for fine-resolution predictions with scarce data.
method Attention-based regularization on multi-view coarse-resolution data.
result The method improves fine-resolution predictions using coarse-resolution data.
Super-resolution improves MRI resolution and accuracy for biomarker assessment.
problem Inadequate SNR for accurate quantification in high-resolution MRI.
method Utilized deep learning super-resolution to maintain SNR for T2 relaxation time biomarkers while generating high-resolution images.
result Super-resolution successfully maintains high-resolution and accurate biomarkers for MRI.
We seek to better understand the difference in quality of the several publicly released embeddings. We propose several tasks that help to distinguish the characteristics of different embeddings. Our evaluation of sentiment polarity and synonym/antonym relations shows that embeddings are able to capture surprisingly nua…
This study prioritizes temporal resolution over spatial in energy systems models due to higher influence.
problem The impact of spatial and temporal resolution on energy system models.
method Global sensitivity analysis to compare structural aspects, spatial, and temporal resolution.
result Temporal resolution has a higher influence on all results parameters compared to spatial resolution.
Deep learning improves 3D microscopy resolution without matched target images.
problem Anisotropic resolution in volumetric fluorescence microscopy.
method Cycle-consistent generative adversarial network trained on unpaired 2D images.
result Enhanced axial resolution and restored details between imaging planes.
Recently M. Kreck introduced a class of stratified spaces called p-stratifolds [M. Kreck, Stratifolds, Preprint]. He defined and investigated resolutions of p-stratifolds analogously to resolutions of algebraic varieties. In this note we study a very special case of resolutions, so called optimal resolutions, for p-str…
The paper presents a method to recover high-resolution signals from low-resolution measurements.
problem Recovering high-resolution signals from low-resolution indirect measurements.
method Combining generalized sampling and functional principal component analysis.
result High-resolution recovery is possible under certain conditions and with a sufficiently large training set.
A resolution of the St. Petersburg paradox is presented. In contrast to the standard resolution, utility is not required. Instead, the time-average performance of the lottery is computed. The final result can be phrased mathematically identically to Daniel Bernoulli's resolution, which uses logarithmic utility, but is …
The `Folk Theorem' that a smooth action by a compact Lie group can be (canonically) resolved, by iterated blow up, to have unique isotropy type is proved in the context of manifolds with corners. This procedure is shown to capture the simultaneous resolution of all isotropy types in a `resolution tower' which projects …
DeepDownscale uses deep learning to upscale weather forecasts.
problem Computational expense of high-resolution weather models limits their use.
method Supervised deep learning to learn high-resolution from low-resolution forecasts.
result Significant improvement in weather forecast quality.
Develops a multi-resolution multi-task framework for integrating noisy, varying data.
problem Integrating evidence from multiple observation processes with varying resolutions and noise levels.
method Multi-resolution Multi-task Gaussian Processes (MRGP) framework, shallow and deep Gaussian Process mixtures.
result Generalizes and outperforms state-of-the-art GP compositions, offering efficient corrections and approximations.
TemperatureGAN generates hourly atmospheric temperature data with high fidelity.
problem Generating accurate hourly atmospheric temperature data for climate risk assessment.
method Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) conditioned on months, locations, and time periods.
result TemperatureGAN produces high-fidelity hourly atmospheric temperature data with good spatial and temporal consistency.
Study contact resolutions for Jacobi structures, providing examples and impossibility results.
problem Understanding contact resolutions of Jacobi structures.
method Examining various classes of Jacobi structures and their contact properties.
result Identified conditions under which contact resolutions exist and those where they do not.
Model uses satellite imagery to assess road quality.
problem Inefficient monitoring of road investments in developing regions.
method Convolutional neural networks on high-resolution satellite imagery.
result Models achieve 88% binary and 73% 5-category classification accuracy.
Market-maker optimizes quotes based on strategic market-takers' behavior.
problem Optimizing market-making strategies in a strategic trading environment.
method Mean-field game approach to model strategic market-takers and derive optimal controls.
result Derivation of optimal controls for market-maker and market-taker.
WrapNet optimizes inference for low-resolution neural networks by using 8-bit additions.
problem Reducing multiplication complexity in low-resolution neural networks.
method Adapting neural networks to use low-resolution (8-bit) additions in accumulators, with a cyclic activation layer and overflow penalty regularizer.
result Achieves comparable classification accuracy to 32-bit counterparts using low-resolution additions.
Study proposes CNN for reconstructing high-res urban DEMs.
problem Lack of high-res urban DEM datasets for flood modeling.
method Multi-scale CNN model trained on urban DEMs of varying resolutions.
result CNN-based method produces superior high-res urban DEMs.
This paper simplifies diffusion models for high resolution images.
problem Applying diffusion models to high resolution images is challenging.
method Adjust noise schedule, scale specific parts, add dropout, and use downsampling.
result Achieved state-of-the-art image generation performance.
A refined form of the `Folk Theorem' that a smooth action by a compact Lie group can be (canonically) resolved, by iterated blow up, to have unique isotropy type was established by the authors in the context of manifolds with corners; the canonical construction induces fibrations on the boundary faces of the resolution…
New deep learning method improves 4D Flow MRI super-resolution under domain shift.
problem Domain shift in low-resolution 4D Flow MRI data.
method Distributional deep learning framework for domain generalization.
result Framework significantly outperforms traditional methods in real data applications.
Some Poisson structures do admit resolutions by symplectic manifolds of the same dimension. We give examples and simple conditions under which such resolutions can not exist.
Bayesian framework for solar magnetogram super-resolution with uncertainty quantification.
problem Uncertainty in super-resolving solar magnetic field images.
method Bayesian decomposition of uncertainties into epistemic and aleatoric.
result Generation of maps measuring the range of possible high-resolution explanations.
Generates high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs.
problem Generating realistic images from low-resolution inputs.
method Latent Adversarial Generator (LAG) using perceptual loss.
result Samples of high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs.
A refined form of the `Folk Theorem' that a smooth action by a compact Lie group can be (canonically) resolved, by iterated blow up, to have unique isotropy type is proved in the context of manifolds with corners. This procedure is shown to capture the simultaneous resolution of all isotropy types in a `resolution stru…
Unique shrinking solitons found on cone resolutions.
problem Uniqueness of shrinking Kähler-Ricci solitons on cone resolutions.
method Analyzing asymptotic conical properties and using Esparza's result.
result At most one complete shrinking Kähler-Ricci soliton exists on resolutions of Kähler cones.
MeshfreeFlowNet generates high-resolution spatio-temporal solutions from low-resolution inputs.
problem Generating high-resolution spatio-temporal solutions from low-resolution inputs.
method Physics-constrained deep learning framework using fully convolutional encoders.
result Significantly outperforms existing baselines in super-resolution of turbulent flows.
In the paper titled "Bockstein basis and resolution theorems in extension theory" (arXiv:0907.0491v2), we stated a theorem that we claimed to be a generalization of the Edwards-Walsh resolution theorem. The goal of this note is to show that the main theorem from (arXiv:0907.0491v2) is in fact equivalent to the Edwards-…