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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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3571106141 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for relative frequency

Addressing the ongoing examination of high-frequency trading practices in financial markets, we report the results of an extensive empirical study estimating the maximum possible profitability of the most aggressive such practices, and arrive at figures that are surprisingly modest. By "aggressive" we mean any trading …

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian econometrics improves nowcasting during pandemics.

problem Improving nowcasting during extreme economic events like pandemics.
method Bayesian econometric methods using non-parametric mixed frequency VARs with additive regression trees.
result Significant improvements in nowcasting performance compared to linear models.

Time delay neural networks (TDNNs) are an effective acoustic model for large vocabulary speech recognition. The strength of the model can be attributed to its ability to effectively model long temporal contexts. However, current TDNN models are relatively shallow, which limits the modelling capability. This paper propo…

2018-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new IV regression method for mixed-frequency data.

problem Estimating high-dimensional slope parameters in mixed-frequency data.
method Tikhonov-regularized estimator for high-dimensional linear IV regression.
result High-dimensional slope parameter can be accurately estimated using a low-frequency instrumental variable.

Why deep neural networks (DNNs) capable of overfitting often generalize well in practice is a mystery [#zhang2016understanding]. To find a potential mechanism, we focus on the study of implicit biases underlying the training process of DNNs. In this work, for both real and synthetic datasets, we empirically find that a…

2018-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Model assesses systemic risk in crude oil and gasoline futures markets.

problem Systemic risk in high-frequency crude oil and gasoline futures markets.
method Hawkes flocking model examining endogeneity and interactivity.
result Significantly higher endogenous systemic risk in WTI crude oil compared to gasoline, with gasoline having a higher influence on WTI.

Bayesian CART models improve insurance claims frequency prediction and interpretation.

problem Improving accuracy and interpretability in insurance pricing models.
method Introducing Bayesian CART models for claims frequency, implementing MCMC algorithm for posterior tree exploration, and using DIC for model selection.
result Bayesian CART models can better classify policy-holders into risk groups.

Paper tackles joint community detection and phase synchronization in stochastic block models.

problem Jointly recover cluster structure and phase angles in stochastic block models.
method Proposes two algorithms: a spectral method based on multi-frequency QR factorization and an iterative multi-frequency generalized power method.
result Proposed algorithms significantly improve recovery of cluster structure and phase angles compared to existing methods.

System states that are anomalous from the perspective of a domain expert occur frequently in some anomaly detection problems. The performance of commonly used unsupervised anomaly detection methods may suffer in that setting, because they use frequency as a proxy for anomaly. We propose a novel concept for anomaly dete…

2016-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on singularities of area-minimizing currents, focusing on frequency and branch points.

problem Understanding the nature of singular points in area-minimizing currents.
method Intrinsic frequency function and decomposition theorem for singular set.
result Established properties of the planar frequency function and decomposition of singular set.

Study improves Cox model for predicting stock trading signs using Japanese market data.

problem Improving Cox model for predicting stock trading signs using Japanese market data.
method Added new covariates and used high-frequency trading data for 222 Nikkei 225 stocks.
result Cox-type model performs well in Japanese market and identifies key factors for accurate estimation.

Machine learning approaches to multi-label document classification have to date largely relied on discriminative modeling techniques such as support vector machines. A drawback of these approaches is that performance rapidly drops off as the total number of labels and the number of labels per document increase. This pr…

2011-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes data breach reporting patterns and frequency across U.S. states, finding increasing trends after 2020.

problem Contradictory conclusions in data breach frequency trends due to inconsistent data collection and reporting standards.
method Joint analysis of state Attorneys General's publications on data breaches across eight states with established notification laws.
result Frequency of data breaches is increasing after 2020, with commonalities and heterogeneities across states.

This paper extends Kelly Criterion to include rebalancing frequency for optimal portfolio selection.

problem Optimizing a portfolio with multiple assets and varying rebalancing frequency.
method Using Kelly Criterion, the paper derives necessary and sufficient conditions for the frequency-based Kelly optimal portfolio.
result Proves the necessity and sufficiency of conditions for the frequency-based Kelly optimal portfolio.

Deep learning predicts uncertainty to optimize Eurodollar futures trading.

problem Optimizing investment size in high-frequency Eurodollar futures trading.
method Deep learning models to estimate prediction uncertainty, scaling investment size.
result Clear outperformance with Sharpe ratio metric compared to alternative strategies.

Study on HFTs' interactions with a large trader using mean field game theory.

problem Interactions between high-frequency traders and a large trader executing assets at discrete times.
method Modeling HFTs' behavior using a jump process and solving the equilibrium through mean field game approach.
result Inventory-averse HFTs lower LT's costs when market impact is large.

Paper proposes a risk index combining frequency and severity of abnormal driving patterns.

problem Assessing driver risk based on telematics data.
method Combines frequency of abnormal driving patterns with severity quantified through tail rarity.
result Developed a risk index that enables reliable discrimination and ranking of drivers.

FIBS extracts relevant features from IBTSs for classification.

problem Classifying interval-based temporal sequences (IBTSs) using common algorithms is challenging.
method FIBS extracts features from IBTSs based on relative frequency and temporal relations, incorporating a filter-based selection strategy to avoid irrelevant features.
result FIBS effectively represents IBTSs for classification algorithms, providing similar or better accuracy compared to state-of-the-art competitors.

We study the statistical regularities of opening call auction using the ultra-high-frequency data of 22 liquid stocks traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2003. The distribution of the relative price, defined as the relative difference between the order price in opening call auction and the closing price of last tr…

2009-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Tests factor models by decomposing market into body and tail legs, revealing inconsistent results.

problem Inconsistency between factor models and market behavior.
method Decomposes market into body and tail legs, testing factor models at daily and monthly frequencies.
result q5 model shows inconsistent results, with negative body and positive tail alphas at all split ratios.

New estimator reveals intraday betas mainly driven by correlations.

problem Intraday fluctuations in market betas due to time-varying volatility.
method Proposes a novel subsampled quadrant estimator for high-frequency financial data.
result Intraday variation in betas primarily driven by intraday variation in correlations.

Using ultra-high-frequency data extracted from the order flows of 23 stocks traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, we study the empirical regularities of order placement in the opening call auction, cool period and continuous auction. The distributions of relative logarithmic prices against reference prices in the thre…

2007-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigate the evolving structure of cryptocurrency interactions using high-frequency returns.

problem Evolution of cryptocurrency interactions
method Construct directed and weighted networks from Granger causal relationships between cryptocurrency log-returns.
result Normalized returns exhibit heavy-tailed distributions.

The Epps effect helps distinguish between continuous and discrete financial tick data.

problem Determining whether financial tick data represents continuous or discrete events.
method Deriving and correcting the Epps effect, proposing experiments to discriminate between models.
result Tick data is better represented as discrete events rather than continuous Brownian diffusions.

SKI speeds up Toeplitz Neural Networks by avoiding explicit decay bias and using frequency response.

problem Efficiently compute and update Toeplitz matrices in neural networks.
method Sparse plus low-rank decomposition, asymmetric SKI, frequency response modeling.
result Achieved significant speedup with minimal performance loss.

We develop a framework especially suited to the autocorrelation properties observed in financial times series, by borrowing from the physical picture of turbulence. The success of our approach as applied to high frequency foreign exchange data is demonstrated by the overlap of the curves in Figure (1), since we are abl…

1997-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A Lissajous knot is one that can be parameterized by a single cosine function in each coordinate. Lissajous knots are highly symmetric, and for this reason, not all knots are Lissajous. We prove several theorems which allow us to place bounds on the number of Lissajous knot types with given frequencies and to efficient…

2007-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops new spot regression estimators using candlesticks for asset pricing.

problem Estimation of spot betas in asset pricing and risk management.
method Develops a new estimation and inference framework for spot regressions using high-frequency candlesticks.
result The proposed candlestick-based estimators reduce estimation risk and achieve higher power in hypothesis testing.