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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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58116174232 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for reduction principles

Variational reduction simplifies Lagrangian systems with scaling symmetries.

problem Simplifying Lagrangian systems with scaling symmetries.
method Defining a variational reduction procedure for homogenous Lagrangian systems.
result Reconstructing trajectories from critical points of reduced variational principle.

Study nonholonomic systems with collisions using variational principles.

problem Variational problems on nonholonomic systems with collisions.
method Extended variational principle, introduced connection on principal bundles, applied Lagrange–Poincaré–Pontryagin reduction.
result Implicit Lagrange–d'Alembert–Pontryagin equations for nonholonomic systems with collisions.

Dirac structures on tangent bundles provide a unified framework for Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems.

problem Unified geometric framework for Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems
method Introducing a Lagrange--Dirac structure on the tangent bundle
result Unified framework for nonholonomic, degenerate Lagrangian, and symmetric systems

Extending our reduction construction in \cite{Hu} to the Hamiltonian action of a Poisson Lie group, we show that generalized Kähler reduction exists even when only one generalized complex structure in the pair is preserved by the group action. We show that the constructions in string theory of the (geometrical) TT-dua…

2005-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The fundamental theorem of the theory of optimal control, the Pontryagin maximum principle (PMP), is extended to the setting of almost Lie (AL) algebroids, geometrical objects generalizing Lie algebroids. This formulation of the PMP yields, in particular, a scheme comprising reductions of optimal control problems simil…

2009-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The literature provides strong evidence that stock prices can be predicted from past price data. Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used mathematical technique for dimensionality reduction and analysis of data by identifying a small number of principal components to explain the variation found in a data set…

2018-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Ant colonies and boosting algorithms both reduce bias and variance through adaptive mechanisms.

problem Understanding the mathematical principles behind ensemble learning and ant colony behavior.
method Developed a formal mapping between AdaBoost's adaptive reweighting and ant recruitment dynamics.
result Proved that the fundamental theorem of weak learnability has a direct analog in colony decision-making.

This paper develops a generalized formulation of Lagrangian mechanics on fibered manifolds, together with a reduction theory for symmetries corresponding to Lie groupoid actions. As special cases, this theory includes not only Lagrangian reduction (including reduction by stages) for Lie group actions, but also classica…

2015-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New principle reduces load imbalance in LLM serving systems, saving up to 52% energy.

problem Wasted computational power due to load imbalance in LLM serving systems.
method Developed a universal load-balancing principle for barrier-synchronized systems with non-migratable state.
result Proves worst-case theoretical guarantees for imbalance reduction and energy savings.

The process of un-reduction, a sort of reversal of reduction by the Lie group symmetries of a variational problem, is explored in the setting of field theories. This process is applied to the problem of curve matching in the plane, when the curves depend on more than one independent variable. This situation occurs in a…

2015-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate a quantization commutes with reduction principle in the setting where the Lie group GG, the symplectic manifold it acts on, and the orbit space of the action may all be noncompact. It is assumed that the action is proper, and the zero set of a deformation vector field, associated to the momentum map and a…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives stochastic and dissipative dynamics preserving Gibbs measure.

problem Understanding and deriving structure-preserving stochastic systems.
method Extension of Hamilton-Pontryagin principle, symmetry reduction, and inclusion of dissipation.
result New derivation of double-bracket dissipation.

A framework for reducing PDEs by symmetry, preserving key structures.

problem Reducing PDEs while preserving geometric structures and symmetries.
method Systematic calculation of reduced forms for various geometric structures.
result Noether's theorem is inherited in reduced systems, preserving conservation laws.

New method reduces version space for CNNs, improving active learning performance.

problem Sampling bias in active learning hinders optimal hypothesis finding in neural networks.
method Version space reduction through prior mass reduction and diameter reduction, proposing a new Gibbs-vote disagreement method.
result Diameter-based querying method reduces version space more effectively than prior mass reduction and other methods.

Transformers reduce redundancy by focusing on invariant relational quantities.

problem Substantial internal redundancy in Transformer models due to coordinate-dependent representations and continuous symmetries.
method Reformulate representations, attention mechanisms, and optimization dynamics in terms of invariant relational quantities, eliminating redundant degrees of freedom by construction.
result Architectures that operate directly on relational structures, providing a principled geometric framework for reducing parameter redundancy and analyzing optimization.

We consider active maximum a posteriori (MAP) inference problem for Hidden Markov Models (HMM), where, given an initial MAP estimate of the hidden sequence, we select to label certain states in the sequence to improve the estimation accuracy of the remaining states. We develop an analytical approach to this problem for…

2014-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

ReduNet optimizes data compression by maximizing rate reduction in deep networks.

problem Optimizing deep networks for high-dimensional multi-class data.
method Maximizing rate reduction through iterative gradient ascent, leading to a multi-layer deep network.
result ReduNet achieves optimal linear discriminative representation and is more efficient in the spectral domain.

We review some recent results on the theory of Lagrangian systems on Lie algebroids. In particular we consider the symplectic and variational formalism and we study reduction. Finally we also consider optimal control systems on Lie algebroids and we show how to reduce Pontryagin maximum principle.

2007-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines how risk reduction and insurance choices interact under convex premium principles.

problem Interaction between self-protection and insurance demand under convex premium principles.
method Investigates optimal prevention efforts and insurance shares using distortion risk measures.
result Self-protection and insurance are complementary, but ex ante moral hazard can turn this into a substitution effect.

In this paper, we make a generalization of Routh's reduction method for Lagrangian systems with symmetry to the case where not any regularity condition is imposed on the Lagrangian. First, we show how implicit Lagrange-Routh equations can be obtained from the Hamilton-Pontryagin principle, by making use of an anholonom…

2015-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Dimension reduction is the process of embedding high-dimensional data into a lower dimensional space to facilitate its analysis. In the Euclidean setting, one fundamental technique for dimension reduction is to apply a random linear map to the data. This dimension reduction procedure succeeds when it preserves certain …

2015-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a compression principle for neural networks using Bayesian optimization.

problem Finding methods for making generalizable predictions in machine learning.
method Compression principle and Bayesian optimization approach.
result Optimal predictive models minimize total compressed message length of data and model definition.

Bayesian framework reduces high-dimensional GP modeling costs.

problem Challenges in fitting Gaussian processes to high-dimensional inputs.
method Hierarchical Bayesian model with orthonormal projection matrix, incorporating Deep Gaussian Processes.
result Improves predictive performance and uncertainty quantification.

ActiveCQ improves causal quantity estimation with active learning and Gaussian Processes.

problem Estimating causal quantities requires large datasets, which are costly.
method Unified framework using Gaussian Processes and conditional mean embeddings for distribution estimation. Derived principled acquisition strategies based on information gain and total variance reduction.
result Framework significantly outperforms baselines in sample efficiency across various causal quantities.

Let SS be a smooth rational curve on a complex manifold MM. It is called ample if its normal bundle is positive. We assume that MM is covered by smooth holomorphic deformations of SS. The basic example of such a manifold is a twistor space of a hyperkahler or a 4-dimensional anti-selfdual Riemannian manifold XX (n…

2012-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive framework improves nonparametric dimensionality reduction.

problem Optimal hyper-parameter tuning for nonparametric dimensionality reduction.
method Adaptive framework using intrinsic dimension estimator and optimal local neighbourhood sizes.
result Significant improvements in various learning tasks through better low-dimensional visualizations.

This article continues a line of research aimed at solving an important problem of T. Kobayashi of the existence of compact Clifford-Klein forms of reductive homogeneous spaces. We contribute to this topic by showing that almost all symmetric spaces and 3-symmetric spaces do not admit solvable compact CliffordfKlein fo…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce a generalisation of the notion of holonomy for connections over a bundle map on a principal fibre bundle. We prove that, as in the standard theory on principal connections, the holonomy groups are Lie subgroups of the structure group of the principle fibre bundle and we also derive a straight…

2002-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗