arXiv research

Residual neural networks improve collision prediction in planetary simulations.

Study nonholonomic systems with collisions using variational principles.

Paper analyzes dynamics of nonholonomic systems with collisions using variational techniques.

Model forecasts motor vehicle collision rates with high accuracy.

Machine learning competition predicts spacecraft collision risks.

New algorithms estimate and test collision probability with near-optimal sample complexity.

One approach to designing decision making logic for an aircraft collision avoidance system frames the problem as a Markov decision process and optimizes the system using dynamic programming. The resulting collision avoidance strategy can be represented as a numeric table. This methodology has been used in the developme…

No-collision maps improve manifold learning for image data.

Reduces necessary conditions for collision avoidance on curved spaces.

A new metric for uncertainty quantification using class collisions.

New algorithm for multi-player bandits with collision-dependent rewards.

The paper addresses the Multiplayer Multi-Armed Bandit (MMAB) problem, where $M$ decision makers or players collaborate to maximize their cumulative reward. When several players select the same arm, a collision occurs and no reward is collected on this arm. Players involved in a collision are informed about this collis…

Algorithm reduces regret in multi-player bandits with unknown collision rewards.

An important application of intelligent vehicles is advance detection of dangerous events such as collisions. This problem is framed as a problem of optimal alarm choice given predictive models for vehicle location and motion. Techniques for real-time collision detection are surveyed and grouped into three classes: ran…

A new algorithm reduces regret in multi-player bandits without collision info.

A new algorithm RESYNC for defenders against malicious attackers in multi-player bandits.

Bayesian deep learning predicts satellite collisions.

New algorithms tackle adversarial multi-player bandits with forced-collision communication.

New strategy achieves optimal regret without communication or collisions in multi-player bandit.

Study shows how transformers classify symbols without naming them, proving a margin-versus-collision criterion.

We study multiplayer stochastic multi-armed bandit problems in which the players cannot communicate and if two or more players pull the same arm, a collision occurs and the involved players receive zero reward. We consider two feedback models: a model in which the players can observe whether a collision has occurred an…

The configuration manifold $M$ of a mechanical system consisting of two unconstrained rigid bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 1$, is a manifold with boundary (typically with singularities.) A complete description of the system requires boundary conditions that specify how orbits should be continued after collisions. A b…

The Kepler-Heisenberg problem is that of determining the motion of a planet around a sun in the Heisenberg group, thought of as a three-dimensional sub-Riemannian manifold. The sub-Riemannian Hamiltonian provides the kinetic energy, and the gravitational potential is given by the fundamental solution to the sub-Laplaci…

Study motion planning for points avoiding obstacles in a plane.

Centrality, as a geometrical property of the collision, is crucial for the physical interpretation of nucleus-nucleus and proton-nucleus experimental data. However, it cannot be directly accessed in event-by-event data analysis. Common methods for centrality estimation in A-A and p-A collisions usually rely on a single…

Recovering manifold geometry from geodesic intersections.

We consider the non-stochastic version of the (cooperative) multi-player multi-armed bandit problem. The model assumes no communication at all between the players, and furthermore when two (or more) players select the same action this results in a maximal loss. We prove the first $\sqrt{T}$-type regret guarantee for th…

New algorithm for multi-player bandits without needing lower bounds or scaling inversely.

Unified approach detects traffic conflicts across various interactions.

Rolling systems limit to billiard models with no-slip collisions.

Motion planning for robots of high degrees-of-freedom (DOFs) is an important problem in robotics with sampling-based methods in configuration space C as one popular solution. Recently, machine learning methods have been introduced into sampling-based motion planning methods, which train a classifier to distinguish coll…

This work examines the role of reinforcement learning in reducing the severity of on-road collisions by controlling velocity and steering in situations in which contact is imminent. We construct a model, given camera images as input, that is capable of learning and predicting the dynamics of obstacles, cars and pedestr…

Up to symmetries, the orbits of three equal masses under an inverse cube force with zero angular momentum and constant moment of inertia can be reparametrized as the geodesics of a complete, negatively curved metric on a pair of pants. The ends of the pants represent binary collisions. Here we will examine the visibili…

Stochastic approach improves neural network training for kinetic simulations.

Multipeakons are special solutions to the Camassa-Holm equation described by an integrable geodesic flow on a Riemannian manifold. We present a bi-Hamiltonian formulation of the system explicitly and write down formulae for the associated first integrals. Then we exploit the first integrals and present a novel approach…

Generalizes Landau-Ginzburg mirrors for Frobenius manifolds in Dynkin type A.

This work improves motion planning for quadcopters by learning and reasoning about controller performance.

This work optimizes signal estimation for sparse MRA with collision-free signals.

CriticSMC improves planning efficiency in constrained environments.

CARML uses meta-learning to avoid obstacles in 2D vehicle navigation.

A fast method learns plasma collision kernels from simulations, improving kinetic models.

Develops scalable differentiable physics for complex object interactions.

Supervised learning with a deep convolutional neural network is used to identify the QCD equation of state (EoS) employed in relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of heavy-ion collisions from the simulated final-state particle spectra $ρ(p_T,Φ)$. High-level correlations of $ρ(p_T,Φ)$ learned by the neural network act a…

New method avoids surface self-collision in geometric optimization.

Pileup involves the contamination of the energy distribution arising from the primary collision of interest (leading vertex) by radiation from soft collisions (pileup). We develop a new technique for removing this contamination using machine learning and convolutional neural networks. The network takes as input the ene…

We study systems of Brownian particles on the real line, which interact by splitting the local times of collisions among themselves in an asymmetric manner. We prove the strong existence and uniqueness of such processes and identify them with the collections of ordered processes in a Brownian particle system, in which …

Marchal's lemma is the basic tool for eliminating collisions when using the direct method of the calculus of variations to establish existence of "designer" solutions to the classical N-body problem. Our goal here is to understand why Marchal's lemma holds, by taking a metric geometry perspective and employing the Jaco…

Deep RL mimics human driving for collision avoidance in self-driving cars.