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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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81162242323 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for reconstruction guarantees

We consider the problem of approximately reconstructing a partially-observed, approximately low-rank matrix. This problem has received much attention lately, mostly using the trace-norm as a surrogate to the rank. Here we study low-rank matrix reconstruction using both the trace-norm, as well as the less-studied max-no…

2011-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm reconstructs triangle-free networks from data, certifying correctness.

problem Reconstructing triangle-free dynamic networks from observational data.
method Developed an algorithm for triangle-free networks, providing guarantees on correctness.
result Algorithm either certifies correctness or outputs a sparser graph with no false positives.

Neurally Augmented ALISTA improves sparse reconstruction performance.

problem Improving sparse reconstruction performance with theoretical guarantees and empirical improvements.
method Integrates an LSTM network to compute adaptive step sizes and thresholds for each target vector during reconstruction.
result Empirical performance is further improved, especially as compression ratios become more challenging.

Paper tackles outlier detection in signals modeled by generative models with theoretical guarantees.

problem Recovering signals from linear measurements with sparse outliers.
method Proposes an iterative ADMM algorithm and gradient descent algorithm for outlier detection using 1\ell_1 and squared 1\ell_1 norm minimization.
result Establishes theoretical recovery guarantees for signal reconstruction under sparse outliers.

Paper addresses data reconstruction from privacy-protected templates using STCA.

problem Reconstructing privacy-sensitive data from protected templates.
method Sparse ternary coding with ambiguization (STCA) for privacy preservation.
result STCA maintains theoretical performance against deep reconstruction attacks for synthetic data but requires special measures for real images.

Study examines stability of image-reconstruction algorithms using variational regularization.

problem Stability and robustness of image-reconstruction algorithms in medical imaging.
method Review and novel stability results for p\ell_p-regularized linear inverse problems, focusing on p(1,)p\in(1,\infty).
result Guarantees Lipschitz continuity for small pp and Hölder continuity for larger pp in Lp(Ω)L_p(Ω) function spaces.

Energy dissipating networks control neural network behavior during inference.

problem Lack of provable guarantees for neural networks during inference.
method Iteratively compute descent directions with respect to a given energy function, ensuring convergence to the global minimum.
result Proven convergence of descent directions to the global minimum of the energy function.

Geometric framework for inverse problems using foliations and dual connections.

problem Reconstruction problems in inverse problems.
method Vaisman foliations and Atiyah--Molino sequences to induce transverse foliations and dual connections.
result Unique, path-independent reconstruction with vanishing torsion and curvature duality.

Study recasts learning non-linear functions from noisy data as robust regression, proving reconstruction guarantees.

problem Learning non-linear functions from corrupted and dependent data.
method Sparse robust linear regression with 1\ell_1-optimization, incorporating unknown coefficients and corruptions.
result Reconstruction guarantees for 1\ell_1-optimization problem with dependent data, proving null and stable null space properties.

Paper proposes a generative model approach for outlier detection in signals.

problem Recovering signals from compressed measurements with sparse outliers.
method Iterative ADMM and gradient descent algorithms for 1\ell_1 and squared 1\ell_1 norm minimization.
result Established recovery guarantees for generative models in the presence of outliers.

Improved neural network reconstruction from sparse measurements with theoretical guarantees.

problem Improving neural network performance in sparse signal reconstruction from few measurements.
method Combining iterative reconstruction algorithms with neural networks, analyzing generalization properties, and deriving a generalization bound.
result Theoretical guarantees for neural network reconstruction from compressive linear measurements, with generalization error scaling logarithmically in the number of layers and linearly in the number of measurements.

Improved computed tomography reconstruction with deep learning and deep image prior.

problem Low data efficiency in computed tomography reconstruction.
method Combining learned primal-dual methods with deep image prior for improved quality and generalization.
result Proposed methods outperform state-of-the-art in low data regime.

New method improves signal reconstruction with nonconvex penalties and parameter control.

problem Reconstructing sparse signals with nonconvex penalties and nonconvexity control.
method Introduces nonconvex penalties (SCAD, MCP) with nonconvexity parameters and controls them to guide AMP trajectory.
result Achieves perfect reconstruction for relatively dense signals with small nonconvexity parameters.

Improves point-cloud reconstruction by optimizing projections with self-attention.

problem Inefficient and non-metric projection methods for sliced Wasserstein distances.
method Proposes distributional sliced Wasserstein distance with self-attention for permutation-invariant and metric optimization.
result Self-attention amortized distributional projection optimization achieves better performance in point-cloud reconstruction.

New method detects anomalies without bias, improving on autoencoder reconstruction errors.

problem Inherent biases in autoencoder-based anomaly detection methods.
method Introduces a Lipschitz anomaly discriminator trained to detect differences between training data and corruptions.
result Successfully detects anomalies with guarantees on certain Wasserstein distances.

New method reconstructs data subsets from limited published statistics.

problem Reconstructing tabular data from aggregate statistics when full datasets are not possible.
method Generates and verifies subsets of rows and columns that are guaranteed to be correct.
result Privacy violations can persist even with sparse published statistics.

Active learning reconstructs hierarchical tree cuts from leaf similarity.

problem Reconstructing hierarchical tree cuts from pairwise leaf similarity.
method Pairwise similarity over tree leaves; active learning; regret and query complexity bounds.
result Theoretical guarantees on statistical error and practical linear-time implementations.

This paper improves signal reconstruction using determinantal sampling from random nodes.

problem Approximating square-integrable functions from random node evaluations.
method Combines determinantal point processes and mixtures thereof for RKHS-adapted approximations.
result Proves mean-square guarantees in L2L^2 norm and shows faster convergence rates.

This paper provides statistical guarantees for WAE's latent space regeneration.

problem Lack of statistical analysis for Autoencoders, especially WAE.
method Utilizes Vapnik Chervonenkis (VC) theory and Optimal Transport of measures under the Wasserstein metric.
result WAE achieves the target distribution in the latent space and regenerates the input distribution.

The paper describes fitting submanifolds to data using Sussmann's orbit theorem.

problem Fitting an immersed submanifold to random samples.
method Uses Sussmann's orbit theorem to ensure submanifold fitting. Reconstruction involves encoding times and decoding via flows of vector fields.
result A high-probability bound on excess risk for the reconstruction error.

A new method enhances signal recovery with FDR control.

problem Challenging signal recovery in compressive sensing.
method Knockoff-guided compressive sensing framework with FDR control.
result Guaranteed FDR control leads to more accurate signal reconstruction.

Paper tackles image reconstruction from limited data using polyhedral norms and convex regularizers.

problem Learning convex regularizers for image reconstruction from limited data.
method Imposes amplitude-equivariance, approximates functionals with polyhedral norms, identifies synthesis and analysis forms, proposes a trainable tight frame architecture.
result Proposed framework outperforms sparsity-based methods in denoising and biomedical image reconstruction.

New quantum state reconstruction method accelerates convergence.

problem Quantum state reconstruction for larger systems.
method Momentum-Inspired Factored Gradient Descent (MiFGD) combining compressed sensing, non-convex optimization, and acceleration.
result Converges to true density matrix at an accelerated linear rate, provably close to the true matrix.

Paper evaluates and mitigates privacy risks in deep learning models.

problem Quantifying and defending against privacy attacks in deep learning.
method Quantitative evaluation of trade-offs, reformulating attacks, and proposing a novel SPN.
result Model accuracy improved by 5-20% while maintaining data privacy.

New algorithm improves signal reconstruction from noisy measurements with side information.

problem Reconstructing unknown signals from noisy linear measurements with side information.
method Integrates side information into approximate message passing (AMP) and tracks performance using state evolution.
result AMP-SI performance is accurately predicted by state evolution.

We introduce a new family of matrix norms, the "local max" norms, generalizing existing methods such as the max norm, the trace norm (nuclear norm), and the weighted or smoothed weighted trace norms, which have been extensively used in the literature as regularizers for matrix reconstruction problems. We show that this…

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a random (alpha n) x n matrix of rank r<<n, and assume that a uniformly random subset E of its entries is observed. We describe an efficient algorithm that reconstructs M from |E| = O(rn) observed entries with relative root mean square error RMSE <= C(rn/|E|)^0.5 . Further, if r=O(1), M can be reconstructed ex…

2009-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Mask-reconstruction pretraining helps in downstream tasks by capturing more semantic features.

problem How mask-reconstruction pretraining helps in downstream tasks and why it surpasses supervised learning.
method Theoretical analysis and experimental validation of mask-reconstruction pretraining (MRP) on auto-encoders.
result MRP provably captures more semantic features than supervised learning, leading to better performance in downstream tasks.