arXiv research

Schrödinger and Onsager's ideas linked in nonequilibrium thermodynamics.

Legendre transformations link related integrable hierarchies.

Reciprocal learning unifies various machine learning algorithms.

This article investigates local properties of the further generalized Weierstrass relations for a spin manifold $S$ immersed in a higher dimensional spin manifold $M$ from viewpoint of study of submanifold quantum mechanics. We show that kernel of a certain Dirac operator defined over $S$, which we call submanifold Dir…

This paper characterizes hierarchical clustering methods that abide by two previously introduced axioms -- thus, denominated admissible methods -- and proposes tractable algorithms for their implementation. We leverage the fact that, for asymmetric networks, every admissible method must be contained between reciprocal …

Classifies reciprocal elements in Hecke groups, generalizing Sarnak's work.

The study examines the growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups, proving an asymptotic formula.

A new model predicts network events with improved accuracy and interpretability.

Reciprocal processes are acausal generalizations of Markov processes introduced by Bernstein in 1932. In the literature, a significant amount of attention has been focused on developing dynamical models for reciprocal processes. Recently, probabilistic graphical models for reciprocal processes have been provided. This …

Estimates growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups.

The paper models social networks with varying levels of reciprocity.

The study calculates the growth rate of reciprocal hyperbolic elements in Hecke groups.

In domains like bioinformatics, information retrieval and social network analysis, one can find learning tasks where the goal consists of inferring a ranking of objects, conditioned on a particular target object. We present a general kernel framework for learning conditional rankings from various types of relational da…

For two solutions of the WDVV equations that are related by the inversion symmetry, we show that the associated principal hierarchies of integrable systems are related by a reciprocal transformation, and the tau functions of the hierarchies are related by a Legendre type transformation. We also consider relationships b…

Formulates Hilbert reciprocity law on 3-manifolds.

For two solutions of the WDVV equations that are related by two types of symmetries of the equations given by Dubrovin, we show that the associated principal hierarchies of integrable systems are related by certain reciprocal transformation, and the tau functions of the hierarchies are either identical or related by a …

Minimal spectral radii found for specific matrix types.

The paper explores geometric calculations on probability manifolds derived from master equations.

Study on geodesics and dihedral groups in lattices.

Reciprocal processes are acausal generalizations of Markov processes introduced by Bernstein in 1932. In the literature, a significant amount of attention has been focused on developing dynamical models for reciprocal processes. In this paper, we provide a probabilistic graphical model for reciprocal processes. This le…

The paper models reciprocity in interbank markets using a statistical null model.

The study sets lower bounds for eigenvalue sums of Laplacian on bounded domains and spheres.

Study geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood multiple times.

New method reconstructs interbank networks enforcing reciprocity to improve stability and risk prediction.

Growth rates of geodesics on modular orbifolds are studied.

The paper proves generalization bounds and stopping rules for self-selected data in reciprocal learning.

We introduce a nonlocal transformation to generate exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation $z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0$. The transformation is related to the special case of the famous Bäcklund transformation of the sine-Gordon equation with the Bäcklund parameter $λ= \pm1$. It is also a nonlocal symmetry…

The abstract discusses conjectures about Chern-Simons invariants of 3-manifolds.

Given a knot and an SL(n,C) representation of its group that is conjugate to its dual, the representation that replaces each matrix with its inverse-transpose, the associated twisted Reidemeister torsion is reciprocal. An example is given of a knot group and SL(3,Z) representation that is not conjugate to its dual for …

Reciprocity laws for line bundles on circle fibrations over complex manifolds.

We reformulate Lehmer's question from 1933 and a question due to Schinzel and Zassenhaus from 1965 in terms of a comparison of the Mahler measures and the houses, respectively, of monic integer reciprocal and skew-reciprocal polynomials of the same degree. This entails that understanding the difference between orientat…

We show that the characteristic series for the greedy normal form of a Coxeter group is always a rational series, and prove a reciprocity formula for this series when the group is right-angled and the nerve is Eulerian. As corollaries we obtain many of the known rationality and reciprocity results for the growth series…

We prove a reciprocity formula between Gauss sums that is used in the computation of certain quantum invariants of 3-manifolds. Our proof uses the discriminant construction applied to the tensor product of lattices.

This paper gives a new definition of the Contou-Carrere symbol in terms of an exponential of a Chen iterated integral and proves the corresponding reciprocity law.

A derivation of the Cesàro-Fedorov relation from the Selberg trace formula on an orbifolded 2-sphere is elaborated and extended to higher dimensions using the known heat-kernel coefficients for manifolds with piecewise-linear boundaries. Several results are obtained that relate the coefficients, $b_i$, in the Shephard-…

We prove that under certain linear reciprocal transformation, an evolutionary PDE of hydrodynamic type that admits a bihamiltonian structure is transformed to a system of the same type which is still bihamiltonian.

The paper studies geometric properties of hydrodynamical density manifolds.

We exploit the symmetry concepts developed in the companion review of this article to introduce a stochastic version of link reversal symmetry, which leads to an improved understanding of the reciprocity of directed networks. We apply our formalism to the international trade network and show that a strong embedding in …

Paper tackles division difficulty, proposing new methods to improve accuracy.

In this paper, first and second type admissible Mannheim partner curves are defined in pseudo-Galilean space $G_3^1$. Moreover, it is proved that the distance between the reciprocal points of both of first and second type admissible Mannheim curves and the torsions of these curves are constant. Furthermore, the relatio…

Driven by a large number of potential applications in areas like bioinformatics, information retrieval and social network analysis, the problem setting of inferring relations between pairs of data objects has recently been investigated quite intensively in the machine learning community. To this end, current approaches…

We show that an orientable pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism has vanishing Sah-Arnoux-Fathi invariant if and only if the minimal polynomial of its dilatation is not reciprocal. We relate this to works of Margalit-Spallone and Birman, Brinkmann and Kawamuro. Mainly, we use Veech's construction of pseudo-Anosov maps to give ex…

New model accounts for scale variation and noise in pairwise comparisons.

Study how past eon's matter affects present eon in Penrose's cyclic cosmology.

Empirical study shows carriers ignore past shippers' behavior, focusing only on current actions.

Magnitude study on manifolds using fractional Laplacian.

New Alexander invariant classes computed for knot group representations.

The \emph{World Trade Web} (WTW), the network defined by the international import/export trade relationships, has been recently shown to display some important topological properties which are tightly related to the Gross Domestic Product of world countries. While our previous analysis focused on the static, undirected…