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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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120240359479 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for real loci

We introduce the natural and fairly general notion of a subanalytic bundle (with a finite dimensional vector space PP of sections) on a subanalytic subset XX of a real analytic manifold MM, and prove that when MM is compact, there is a Baire subset UU of sections in PP whose zero-loci in XX have tubular neighbou…

2003-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on real loci of moduli spaces of vector and Higgs bundles over Klein surfaces.

problem Determining connected components of real loci in moduli spaces of vector and Higgs bundles.
method Gauge-theoretic approach, using real structures and quaternionic vector bundles.
result Number of connected components of real loci can vary based on the base curve's real points and bundle properties.

This paper is devoted to the classification of connected components of Prym eigenform loci in the strata H(2,2)^odd and H(1,1,2) in the Abelian differentials bundle in genus 3. These loci, discovered by McMullen are GL^+(2,R)-invariant submanifolds (of complex dimension 3) that project to the locus of Riemann surfaces …

2014-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe and study the loci equidistant from finitely many points in the so-called complex hyperbolic geometry, i.e., in the geometry of a holomorphic 22-ball B\Bbb B. In particular, we show that the bisectors (= the loci equidistant from 22 points) containing the (smooth real algebraic) curve equidistant from gi…

2014-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of real Einstein submanifolds in Kähler geometry.

problem Understanding real Einstein submanifolds in Kähler geometry.
method Provided a necessary and sufficient condition for anti-holomorphic automorphisms to determine real Einstein submanifolds.
result A condition for determining real Einstein submanifolds in compact Kähler-Einstein manifolds.

Researchers create explicit representations for skein algebras of small surfaces, revealing their Azumaya loci.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of skein algebras of small surfaces.
method Constructed finite-dimensional representations at all roots of unity, using explicit formulas and analyzing reducibility.
result Azumaya loci of the surfaces contain the smooth loci of classical shadow varieties, with equality for the one-punctured torus and proper containment for the four-punctured sphere.

We construct triples of commuting real structures on the moduli space of Higgs bundles, whose fixed loci are branes of type (B, A, A), (A, B, A) and (A, A, B). We study the real points through the associated spectral data and describe the topological invariants involved using KO, KR and equivariant K-theory.

2013-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesics and shortest arcs on Lie groups with specific metrics.

problem Characterize geodesics and shortest arcs in sub-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups.
method Investigated left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics on SU(1,1)imesRSU(1,1) imes\mathbb{R} and SO0(2,1)imesRSO_0(2,1) imes\mathbb{R}.
result Found geodesics, shortest arcs, cut loci, and conjugate loci.

For an nn-dimensional real hyperbolic manifold MM, we calculate the Zariski tangent space of a character variety χ(π1(M),SL(n+1,R)),n>2χ(π_1(M),SL(n+1,\mathbb R)), n>2 at Fuchisan loci to show that the tangent space consists of cubic forms. Furthermore we prove the Weil's local rigidity theorem for uniforml hyperbolic lattices using rea…

2016-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new invariant, the real (logarithmic)-Kodaira dimension, that allows to distinguish smooth real algebraic surfaces up to birational diffeomorphism. As an application, we construct infinite families of smooth rational real algebraic surfaces with trivial homology groups, whose real loci are diffeomorphic …

2017-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We survey the cohomology jumping loci and the Alexander-type invariants associated to a space, or to its fundamental group. Though most of the material is expository, we provide new examples and applications, which in turn raise several questions and conjectures. The jump loci of a space X come in two basic flavors: th…

2009-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesics and shortest arcs on Lie groups with specific metrics.

problem Characterize geodesics and shortest paths on Lie groups with sub-Riemannian metrics.
method Analytical and geometric methods to find geodesics and shortest arcs.
result Found geodesics, shortest arcs, distances, and conjugate loci for specified metrics.

Generalizes results on Bieri-Neumann-Strebel-Renz invariants and tropical varieties.

problem Relationship between Bieri-Neumann-Strebel-Renz invariants and homology jump loci.
method Uses tropical varieties to detect components of homology jump loci and generalizes results to integral coefficients.
result Provides a better upper bound for Bieri-Neumann-Strebel-Renz invariants and classifies Kähler groups.

Let XPNX\subset \mathbb P^N be a scroll over a smooth curve CC and let Ł=OPN(1)XŁ=\mathcal O_{\mathbb P^N}(1)|_X denote the hyperplane bundle. The special geometry of XX implies that some sheaves related to the principal part bundles of ŁŁ are locally free. The inflectional loci of XX can be expressed in terms of these she…

2006-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Alexander invariants and cohomology jump loci in group extensions with trivial monodromy.

problem Understanding Alexander invariants and cohomology jump loci in group extensions with specific conditions.
method Analyzing integral, rational, and modular Alexander invariants and cohomology jump loci of groups as extensions with trivial algebraic monodromy.
result Established a tight relationship between Alexander invariants, characteristic varieties, and resonance varieties, leading to an inequality between Chen ranks.

Study of a G2G_2-equivariant octonionic operator and its right spectrum.

problem Understanding the spectrum of a G2G_2-equivariant octonionic operator.
method Computed the ordinary real spectrum and analyzed the octonionic right-eigenvalue problem using G2G_2-decomposition and residual symmetry analysis.
result Explicit spectral loci (quartic curve and circle) in each complex slice of the octonionic space.

Study on algebraic fiber spaces and their anti-canonical divisors.

problem Understanding positivity conditions and base loci of algebraic fiber spaces.
method Algebraic and analytic methods for positivity of direct image sheaves.
result Algebraic fiber spaces with semi-ample relative anti-canonical divisor have a product structure.

We prove a Lefschetz hyperplane theorem for the determinantal loci of a morphism between two holomorphic vector bundles EE and FF over a complex manifold under the condition that $E^*\ox F$ is Griffiths kk-positive. We apply this result to find some homotopy groups of the Brill-Noether loci for a generic curve.

2001-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We study hamiltonian actions of compact groups in the presence of compatible involutions. We show that the lagrangian fixed point set on the symplectically reduced space is isomorphic to the disjoint union of the involutively reduced spaces corresponding to involutions on the group strongly inner to the given one. Our …

2003-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the locus in the rank 2 Higgs bundle moduli space corresponding to points which are critical for d of the Poisson commuting functions. These correspond to the Higgs field vanishing on a divisor of degree D. The degree D critical locus has an induced integrable system related to K(-D)-twisted Higgs bun…

2017-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the boundary of Riemann surfaces with abelian automorphisms.

problem Characterize the boundary of Riemann surfaces with abelian automorphisms.
method Analyze the moduli space and its Deligne-Mumford compactification, focusing on equisymmetric loci.
result Describe the topological strata at the boundary for hyperelliptic and cyclic pp-gonal actions.

New invariant csmc_{sm} simplifies computing geometric invariants of recursive group orbits.

problem Computing geometric invariants of recursive group orbits is hard.
method Introduced new invariant csmc_{sm} and used it to compute invariants explicitly.
result Explicit formulas for local Euler obstructions and sectional Euler characteristics.

The study examines singularities and geometric properties of surfaces derived from frontals with specific singular points.

problem Characterizing and understanding the singularities and geometric properties of surfaces formed by the singular loci of normal congruences of frontals with pure-frontal singular points.
method Characterizations of singularities in terms of geometric invariants of the initial frontal are provided for the normal ruled surface. Relations between certain singularities of focal surfaces and geometric properties of the frontal are also explored.
result Behavior of Gaussian curvature of focal surfaces of frontals with a 5/25/2-cuspidal edge is considered.

Let M be a Hamiltonian T space with a proper moment map, bounded below in some component. In this setting, we give a combinatorial description of the T-equivariant cohomology of M, extending results of Goresky, Kottwitz and MacPherson and techniques of Tolman and Weitsman. Moreover, when M is equipped with an antisympl…

2004-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the interplay between modules and sub-objects in holomorphic Poisson geometry. In particular, we define a new notion of "residue" for a Poisson module, analogous to the Poincaré residue of a meromorphic volume form. Of particular interest is the interaction between the residues of the canonical …

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new and detailed description of the structure of cut loci, with direct applications to the singular sets of some Hamilton-Jacobi equations. These sets may be non-triangulable, but a local description at all points except for a set of Hausdorff dimension n2n-2 is well known. We go further in this direction by …

2008-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new invariants to refine Alexander polynomials and bounds BNSR Σ-invariants.

problem Refining Alexander polynomials and bounds BNSR Σ-invariants for 3-manifolds and Kähler manifolds.
method Introduces twisted homology jump loci and uses tropical geometry to obtain bounds.
result Sharp bounds for BNSR Σ-invariants and obstructions to geometric realizability.