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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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71141212282 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for random multipliers

In this paper, we will show an unprecedented method to accelerate training and improve performance, which called random gradient (RG). This method can be easier to the training of any model without extra calculation cost, we use Image classification, Semantic segmentation, and GANs to confirm this method can improve sp…

2018-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework models neural systems with random architecture on manifolds.

problem Complex, uncertain systems with non-Gaussian outputs.
method Latent random field on compact manifold generates neural architecture and weights.
result Synthetic neural systems can produce stochastic outputs for deterministic inputs.

New unoriented versions of Schur and Bogomolov multipliers for finite groups.

problem Defining and analyzing unoriented versions of Schur and Bogomolov multipliers.
method Using cohomology groups and quotient groups to define unoriented multipliers.
result Triviality of unoriented Bogomolov multiplier for certain groups, nontriviality for others.

This paper presents by simulation how approximate multipliers can be utilized to enhance the training performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Approximate multipliers have significantly better performance in terms of speed, power, and area compared to exact multipliers. However, approximate multipliers have…

2019-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we compute the index form of the multiply twisted products. We study the Killing vector fields on the multiply twisted product manifolds and determine the Killing vector fields in some cases. We compute the curvature of the multiply twisted products with a semi-symmetric metric connection and show that t…

2012-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that for the purposes of dimensionality reduction certain class of structured random matrices behave similarly to random Gaussian matrices. This class includes several matrices for which matrix-vector multiply can be computed in log-linear time, providing efficient dimensionality reduction of gene…

2015-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we revisit the portfolio optimization problems of the minimization/maximization of investment risk under constraints of budget and investment concentration (primal problem) and the maximization/minimization of investment concentration under constraints of budget and investment risk (dual problem) for the…

2017-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study relaxes identification assumptions for natural direct effects in non-randomized settings.

problem Identifying causal direct effects under unmeasured confounding.
method Developed relaxed conditions for identifying natural direct effects in non-randomized settings.
result Identified natural direct effect under unmeasured confounding conditions.

Article establishes criteria for multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics on KSM-manifolds.

problem Existence of multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics on Fano manifolds.
method Criterion based on KSM-data and continuous paths connecting solitons.
result Explicit example of a KSM-manifold with a family of multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics.

The paper examines conditions for Einstein multiply warped products and estimates their parameters.

problem Existence and non-existence of non-trivial Einstein multiply warped products.
method Analyzes conditions for the existence or non-existence of Einstein multiply warped products, especially generalized Kasner type.
result Estimates the Einstein parameter that conditions the existence of such metrics.

The study uses historical revenue data to forecast music catalog cashflows and multipliers.

problem Valuation of music catalogs based on historical revenue data.
method Risk-neutral approach using discounted cashflows formula.
result Ask prices are close to multipliers justified by median song cashflows, while best bids are near multipliers justified by bottom decile cashflows.

Improved method for numerical conformal mappings on complex domains.

problem Accurate and efficient computation of conformal mappings on multiply connected domains.
method Generalization and refinement of the conjugate function method using high-order finite element methods.
result Achieved accurate and efficient construction of boundary values for multiply connected domains.

We present an elementary analysis of the dynamical aspects of the GDP / government surplus multiplier with relevance to the assessment of a country's debt repayment policy. We show the (at first) counter intuitive result that in order to reduce the Debt/GDP ratio, countries with high Debt to GDP should go into further …

2013-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) has been studied for years. The traditional ADMM algorithm needs to compute, at each iteration, an (empirical) expected loss function on all training examples, resulting in a computational complexity proportional to the number of training examples. To reduce the ti…

2013-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this paper is to study the theory of last multipliers in the framework of complex manifolds with a fixed holomorphic volume form. The motivation of our study is based on the equivalence between a holomorphic ODE system and an associated real ODE system and we are interested how we can relate holomorphic las…

2015-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the Einstein multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection and the multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection with constant scalar curvature, we apply our results to generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes with a semi-symmetric non-metric connecti…

2012-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Random sinusoidal features are a popular approach for speeding up kernel-based inference in large datasets. Prior to the inference stage, the approach suggests performing dimensionality reduction by first multiplying each data vector by a random Gaussian matrix, and then computing an element-wise sinusoid. Theoretical …

2017-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Measurements of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy are ideal experiments for discovering the non-trivial global topology of the universe. To evaluate the CMB anisotropy in multiply-connected compact cosmological models, one needs to compute the eigenmodes of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. Using the direct bou…

1998-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this expository article we first give an overview on multiplier ideal sheaves and geometric problems in Kählerian and Sasakian geometries. Then we review our recent results on the relationship between the support of the subschemes cut out by multiplier ideal sheaves and the invariant whose non-vanishing obstructs th…

2009-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs weight 1/2 multiplier systems for a specific group and relates to geometric edge paths.

problem Constructing weight 1/2 multiplier systems for a specific group.
method Defines an eta function and Rademacher symbol, relates to geometric edge paths in a triangulation of the upper half plane.
result Relates weight 1/2 multiplier systems to geometric edge paths.

In this paper, we study the Einstein warped products and multiply warped products with a quarter-symmetric connection. We also study warped products and multiply warped products with a quarter-symmetric connection with constant scalar curvature. Then apply our results to generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes with a q…

2014-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The theory of the last multipliers as solutions of the Liouville's transport equation, previously developed for vector fields, is extended here to general multivectors. Characterizations in terms of Witten and Marsden differentials are reobtained as well as the algebraic structure of the set of multivectors with a comm…

2007-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New Kähler metrics generalize Calabi's and relate to Fano manifolds.

problem Existence of extremal Kähler metrics on Fano manifolds.
method Introducing σσ-extremal Kähler metrics and relating them to multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics.
result Existence of σσ-extremal Kähler metrics implies existence of multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics on Fano manifolds.

Study characterizes 2-Killing vector fields on complex spacetimes.

problem Characterize 22-Killing vector fields on multiply twisted product spacetimes.
method Determine nonlinear differential equations, find twisted functions, provide solutions, and construct examples.
result Completely describe 22-Killing vector fields and twisted functions on multiply twisted product spacetimes.

Random braids that are formed by multiplying randomly chosen permutation braids are studied by analyzing their behavior under Garside's weighted decomposition and cycling. Using this analysis, we propose a polynomial-time algorithm to the conjugacy problem that is successful for random braids in overwhelming probabilit…

2006-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves confidence intervals for LSA with multiplier bootstrap.

problem Improving confidence intervals for parameter estimation in LSA.
method Berry-Esseen bound for multivariate normal approximation and multiplier bootstrap.
result Valid confidence intervals for parameter estimation in LSA.

The paper extends the Manhattan curve concept to complex dynamics and studies its relation to multiplier spectra.

problem Understanding the growth rate of lengths of closed geodesics in complex dynamics.
method Defining and studying the Manhattan curve for holomorphic endomorphisms of CPk\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^k and relating it to multiplier spectra.
result The Manhattan curve for two holomorphic endomorphisms is related to the correlation number of their multiplier spectra.

The paper extends affine connection results to singular warped and twisted products.

problem Generalizing affine connections to singular warped and twisted products.
method Study of singular multiply warped products and singular twisted products with semi-symmetric metric and non-metric connections, discussing Koszul forms and curvature.
result Theoretical results on curvature and Koszul forms for singular multiply warped and twisted products.

The article calculates a multiplying factor to convert rational Vassiliev invariants to integer-valued ones.

problem Converting rational valued Vassiliev invariants to integer-valued ones.
method Calculates the minimal multiplying factor λ needed for rational Vassiliev invariants to become integer-valued.
result Obtains a set of integer-valued Vassiliev invariants.

We propose robust sparse reduced rank regression for analyzing large and complex high-dimensional data with heavy-tailed random noise. The proposed method is based on a convex relaxation of a rank- and sparsity-constrained non-convex optimization problem, which is then solved using the alternating direction method of m…

2018-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers use Gaussian processes to approximate Lagrange multipliers for Maximum-Entropy distributions.

problem Finding Lagrange multipliers for Maximum-Entropy distributions is computationally challenging.
method Employed Gaussian processes to approximate the Lagrange multipliers as a map of moments. Optimized hyperparameters by maximizing log-likelihood.
result Data-driven Maximum-Entropy closure performs well in approximating non-equilibrium distributions.

Improved stability analysis of neural network systems using Zames-Falb multipliers.

problem Analyzing stability of linear systems with neural network nonlinearities.
method Using integral quadratic constraints, sector-bounded and slope-restricted structure, and acausal Zames-Falb multipliers.
result Flexible and versatile framework for stability analysis with improved computational efficiency.

This paper presents a method to compute the {\it quasi-conformal parameterization} (QCMC) for a multiply-connected 2D domain or surface. QCMC computes a quasi-conformal map from a multiply-connected domain SS onto a punctured disk DSD_S associated with a given Beltrami differential. The Beltrami differential, which me…

2014-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗