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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for quotient manifolds

Study proves estimate for Hessian quotient equations on 2D Riemannian manifolds.

problem Problems posed by Delanoë and Urbas related to Hessian quotient equations.
method Maximum principle argument and new test function introduced to prove estimate.
result Unobstructed second order a priori estimate for real Hessian quotient equation in 2D.

This paper investigates which smooth manifolds arise as quotients (orbit spaces) of flows of vector fields. Such quotient maps were already known to be surjective on fundamental groups, but this paper shows that every epimorphism of countably presented groups is induced by the quotient map of some flow, and that higher…

2014-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores finite quotients of 3-manifold groups and their existence and non-existence.

problem Does there exist a 3-manifold group with a specific finite quotient but not others?
method The approach combines group cohomology, topological results, and probabilistic methods.
result Proves existence and non-existence of 3-manifolds with certain finite quotients.

Study of D2D_2 ALF manifolds via hyperkahler quotients of affine spaces.

problem Resolving flat orbifold quotients of R4\mathbb{R}^4.
method Infinite-dimensional generalization of Kronheimer's construction, hyperkahler quotients of affine spaces, singular equivariant instantons, stability of Nahm data.
result Construction of the family of D2D_2 ALF manifolds as a deformation of the flat orbifold (R3×S1)/Z2(\mathbb{R}^3 \times S^1)/Z_2.

New symplectic 4-manifolds with non-negative signatures are constructed using complex surfaces and quotients.

problem Creating new symplectic 4-manifolds with non-negative signatures.
method Using complex surfaces, Cartwright-Steger surfaces, and Hirzebruch's line-arrangement surfaces, along with quotients.
result Irreducible symplectic and non-symplectic 4-manifolds homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to (2n1)CP2#(2n1)CPˉ2(2n-1)CP^{2}\#(2n-1)\bar{CP}^{2} are constructed.

Finite quotients of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifold groups detect taut polynomials.

problem Detecting taut polynomials of fibered faces of Thurston norm balls
method Developing a framework for profinite invariance of twisted multivariable Alexander polynomials
result Proving finite quotients detect taut polynomials

Interior C2C^{2} estimates for sum Hessian quotient equations on Riemannian manifolds

problem Interior C2C^{2} estimates for sum Hessian quotient equations on Riemannian manifolds
method Interior C2C^{2} estimates for sum Hessian quotient equations on Riemannian manifolds
result Interior C2C^{2} estimates at the center of a geodesic ball

The paper studies binary icosahedral representations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the representations of hyperbolic integral homology spheres into the binary icosahedral group.
method Relating 2I2I representations to quotient dimension and analyzing finite covers.
result Hyperbolic 3-manifolds have quotient dimension 2 or 3, with specific cases obtained infinitely many times.

We generalize the hyperkaehler quotient construction to the situation where there is no group action preserving the hyperkaehler structure but for each complex structure there is an action of a complex group preserving the corresponding complex symplectic structure. Many (known and new) hyperkaehler manifolds arise as …

2000-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We give examples of closed, oriented 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups are not isomorphic, but yet have the same sets of finite quotient groups; hence the same profinite completions. We also give examples of compact, oriented 3-manifolds with non-empty boundaries whose fundamental groups though isomorphic have disti…

2014-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines conditions for a Riemannian structure on a symplectic quotient.

problem Existence of Riemannian structures on symplectic quotients.
method Analyzes conditions for existence given a Lie group action with equivariant momentum mapping.
result Determines conditions under which an induced Riemannian structure exists.

This work characterizes global quotient stacks---smooth stacks associated to a finite group acting a manifold---among smooth quotient stacks [M/G][M/G], where MM is a smooth manifold equipped with a smooth proper action by a Lie group GG. The characterization is described in terms of the action of the connected componen…

2013-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study rigidity problems for hypersurfaces with constant curvature quotients H2k+1H2k\frac{\mathcal{H}_{2k+1}}{\mathcal{H}_{2k}} in the warped product manifolds. Here H2k\mathcal{H}_{2k} is the kk-th Gauss-Bonnet curvature and H2k+1\mathcal{H}_{2k+1} arises from the first variation of the total integration of $…

2013-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines Einstein-Finsler spaces using Minkowskian products.

problem Characterizing Einstein-Finsler spaces through Minkowskian products.
method Proving conditions for Einstein-Finsler spaces in terms of Minkowskian products.
result If a Minkowskian product Finsler manifold is Einstein, then either the product manifold is Ricci flat or both quotient manifolds are Einstein with same scalar functions.

If a Lie group acts on a manifold freely and properly, pulling back by the quotient map gives an isomorphism between the differential forms on the quotient manifold and the basic differential forms upstairs. We show that this result remains true for actions that are not necessarily free nor proper, as long as the ident…

2014-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that certain submanifolds of generalized complex manifolds ("weak branes") admit a natural quotient which inherits a generalized complex structure. This is analog to quotienting coisotropic submanifolds of symplectic manifolds. In particular Gualtieri's generalized complex submanifolds ("branes") quotient to sp…

2007-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses new 3-manifold invariants and ETQFTs from Lie superalgebra representations.

problem Developing new 3-manifold invariants and ETQFTs from Lie superalgebra representations.
method Examining two m-traces in the category of representations over quantum sl(mn)\mathfrak{sl}(m|n), considering quotients, and conjecturing generalizations.
result Quotients of perturbative modules over quantum sl(mn)\mathfrak{sl}(m|n) lead to 3-manifold invariants and ETQFTs.

Study of one-dimensional non-Hausdorff manifolds and their quotient to CW complexes.

problem Understanding and characterizing one-dimensional non-Hausdorff manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of connected non-Hausdorff manifolds and their quotient spaces to CW complexes.
result Existence of a quotient map from a connected non-Hausdorff manifold to an open one-dimensional CW complex.

Hyperkahler quotients by non-free actions are typically highly singular, but are remarkably still partitioned into smooth hyperkahler manifolds. We show that these partitions are topological stratifications, in a strong sense. We also endow the quotients with global Poisson structures which induce the hyperkahler struc…

2018-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a compact prequantizable symplectic manifold M on which a compact Lie group G acts in a Hamiltonian fashion. The ``quantization commutes with reduction'' theorem asserts that the G-invariant part of the equivariant index of M is equal to the Riemann-Roch number of the symplectic quotient of M, provided the quo…

1997-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof for curved 3-cohom manifold rational ellipticity.

problem Rational ellipticity of curved manifolds with specific cohomogeneity.
method Proved rationally elliptic for cohomogeneity-three manifolds with positive curvature and no boundary quotient.
result Closed, simply connected, positively curved, cohomogeneity-three manifolds without boundary are rationally elliptic.

New examples of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.

problem Finding hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.
method Examining fundamental groups of closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result First examples of closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.

We show that if the lower central series of the fundamental group of a closed oriented 33-manifold stabilizes then the maximal nilpotent quotient is a cyclic group, a quaternion 22-group cross an odd order cyclic group, or a Heisenberg group. These groups are well known to be precisely the nilpotent fundamental group…

1996-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New rigidity results for complex and quaternionic moment-angle manifolds.

problem Equivariant topological rigidity of complex and quaternionic moment-angle manifolds.
method Reduction to equivariant rigidity of quasitoric (or quoric) quotients and principal bundles.
result Full equivariant rigidity for manifolds with four-dimensional quoric quotients and primary rigidity for higher dimensions.

Every singular foliation has an associated topological groupoid, called holonomy groupoid (see arXiv:math/0612370). In this note we exhibit some functorial properties of this assignment: if a foliated manifold (M,FM)(M,\mathcal{F}_M) is the quotient of a foliated manifold (P,FP)(P,\mathcal{F}_P) along a surjective submersion w…

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗