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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for quote dislocations

Study quantifies inefficiencies in U.S. equity markets, identifying open/close periods and affected stocks.

problem Inefficiencies in U.S. equity markets, particularly near open and close times.
method Comprehensive dataset analysis of trading activity, focusing on quote dislocations.
result Around 23% of trades occur during quote dislocations, leading to estimated $2 billion USD in opportunity costs.

Study finds inefficiencies in US equity markets, especially with Dow 30 stocks.

problem Inefficiencies in US equity markets, particularly with Dow 30 stocks.
method Analyzed all quotes and trades associated with Dow 30 stocks in 2016 using comprehensive data.
result Fragmentation and dislocation of information feeds led to inefficiencies and opportunity costs.

Study of knotted defects in smectic liquid crystals using topological knot theory.

problem Understanding the topological structure of knotted defects in smectic liquid crystals.
method Investigation of screw and edge dislocations, focusing on their radial surface structure and knot fibration.
result Established a connection between smectic defects and knot theory, revealing the topological knotting of defects.

Large twist-angle grain boundaries in layered structures are often described by Scherk's first surface whereas small twist-angle grain boundaries are usually described in terms of an array of screw dislocations. We show that there is no essential distinction between these two descriptions and that, in particular, their…

1998-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Purely real space versions of the differential equations describing the kinematics of a dislocated crystalline medium are considered. The differential geometric structures associated with them are revealed.

2005-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores limits of distributed dislocations in geometric and constitutive paradigms.

problem Understanding limits of distributed dislocations in geometric and constitutive paradigms.
method Review and comparison of geometric and constitutive paradigms, analysis of edge dislocations in both paradigms.
result Homogenization theories in geometric and constitutive paradigms are consistent and identical in the case of constitutive relations having discrete symmetries.

In non-linear incompatible elasticity, the configurations are maps from a non-Euclidean body manifold into the ambient Euclidean space, Rk\mathbb{R}^k. We prove the ΓΓ-convergence of elastic energies for configurations of a converging sequence, MnM\mathcal{M}_n\to\mathcal{M}, of body manifolds. This convergence result …

2015-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss several issues regarding material homogeneity and strain compatibility for materially uniform thin elastic shells from the viewpoint of a 3-dimensional theory, with small thickness, as well as a 2-dimensional Cosserat theory. A relationship between inhomogeneity and incompatibility measures under the two des…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Analyzes news graphs to predict financial market dislocations.

problem Predicting financial market dislocations using news content.
method Extracts entities from news articles, aggregates them into graphs, applies network analysis, and uses sentiment analysis.
result Identifies high entropy in news graphs correlates with financial market dislocations.

The paper shows how to calculate risk-neutral default probabilities from bid and ask CDS quotes.

problem Calculating risk-neutral default probabilities from market quotes.
method Using conic finance framework and Poisson process to formulate and solve the calibration problem.
result A unique solution for risk-neutral default probabilities and implied liquidity.

Theory of space-time currents for geometric evolutions.

problem Analysis of geometric evolutions driven by dislocations.
method Development of space-time integral currents with bounded variation, introduction of Lipschitz deformation distance.
result Agreement of Lipschitz deformation distance with integral Whitney flat metric for boundaryless currents.

Motivated by the importance and universal character of phase singularities which are clarified recently, we study the local structure of equi-phase loci near the dislocation locus of complex valued planar and spatial waves, from the viewpoint of singularity theory of differentiable mappings, initiated by H. Whitney and…

2006-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study risk-sensitive market making with entropy regularization for better quote control.

problem Risk-sensitive market making with exponential utility and penalties.
method Entropy-regularized certainty-equivalent Bellman policies for discrete-time market dynamics.
result Proves convergence and performance bounds for entropy-regularized policies.

This paper develops a method to select a reference contract for multi-contract quoting to minimize execution risk.

problem Minimizing execution risk in multi-contract quoting sequences.
method Develops a diagnostic framework using order-flow Hawkes forecasts and CLF to select a stable reference contract.
result Event-history and LOB-state signals offer complementary views for reference-contract selection.

Proposes a framework to adjust quotes for informational risk in markets with informed traders and price-revealing quotes.

problem Informational risk in markets with informed traders and price-revealing quotes.
method Proposes a tractable framework to adjust quotes considering adverse selection and price reading.
result Market makers can adjust their quotes to better manage informational risk.

Unified theory for optimal execution through signal-adaptive quotes in limit order books.

problem Optimal execution in limit order books with signal-dependent factors.
method Develops a unified solution theory for four execution criteria, incorporating signal-dependent drift, price impact, inventory risk, and execution risk.
result Explicit formulas reveal optimal quoting strategies and show signal-dependent drift can significantly affect execution.

ARL and Hawkes processes improve market-making strategies with variable volatility.

problem Enhancing market-making strategies to adapt to varying volatility levels and self-exciting behaviors.
method Integrates ARL, Hawkes processes, and variable volatility levels; shifts from Poisson to Hawkes process.
result 4-action MM trained in low-volatility environment adapts to high-volatility conditions, providing stable performance.

Classical elasticity is concerned with bodies that can be modeled as smooth manifolds endowed with a reference metric that represents local equilibrium distances between neighboring material elements. The elastic energy associated with a configuration of a body in classical elasticity is the sum of local contributions …

2013-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calibrates a model to market quotes efficiently and arbitrage-free.

problem Calibrating a model to market option quotes efficiently and without arbitrage.
method Piecewise-linear local variance function for efficient calibration.
result Arbitrage-free interpolation of class C2C^2 achieved under one millisecond.

A dealer manages quotes and rejection rules to control slippage risk in FX markets.

problem Managing inventory risk and latency risk in OTC FX market making.
method Dynamic programming and adiabatic-quadratic approximation to optimize quotes and rejection rules.
result Developed a method to optimize quotes and rejection rules for managing slippage risk.

Study uses SABR model to create implied volatilities from sparse quotes.

problem Creating accurate implied volatility surfaces from limited market data.
method Multitask Gaussian process with SABR model embeddings and hierarchical regularization.
result Model produces more accurate volatilities than single-task methods.

The definition of time is still an open question when one deals with high frequency time series. If time is simply the calendar time, prices can be modeled as continuous random processes and values resulting from transactions or given quotes are discrete samples of this underlying dynamics. On the contrary, if one take…

2005-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Link slope stability to Donaldson's functional via Quot-scheme limits.

problem Establishing a connection between slope stability and Donaldson's functional for vector bundles.
method Defining Quot-scheme limits of Fubini-Study metrics and proving Donaldson's functional's coercivity.
result Donaldson's functional is coercive on Fubini-Study metrics for slope stable bundles.

New models optimize quotes for automated market makers considering various price dynamics and demand variability.

problem Optimizing quotes for automated market makers in volatile price environments.
method Advanced models incorporating stochastic volatility, jumps, Hawkes processes, and Markov-modulated Poisson processes.
result Optimal quotes can be computed using numerical methods tailored to each model.

Two price regimes identified in limit order books: close and far from quotes.

problem Understanding the distribution and behavior of limit orders in limit order books.
method Analysis of limit order book data in dimensions of price, time, lifetime, and volume.
result Identification of two distinct regimes in the limit order book: close and far from quotes.

We examine the Foreign Exchange (FX) spot price spreads with and without Last Look on the transaction. We assume that brokers are risk-neutral and they quote spreads so that losses to latency arbitrageurs (LAs) are recovered from other traders in the FX market. These losses are reduced if the broker can reject, ex-post…

2018-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the natural Kähler metrics on moduli spaces of stable oriented pairs in a very general framework, and we prove a universal formula expressing the Kähler class of such a moduli space in terms of characteristic classes of the universal bundle. We use these results to compute explicitly the volumina of certain Qu…

2013-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a non-parametric method to estimate the discount curve from market quotes based on the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse. The discount curve reproduces the market quotes perfectly, has maximal smoothness, and is given in closed-form. The method is easy to implement and requires only basic linear algebra operations…

2016-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Nash competition among dealers quoting prices to clients with unknown trading motives.

problem Adverse selection and inventory costs in dealer-client interactions.
method Analyzes one-shot Nash competition with unknown client type and inventory constraints.
result Unique symmetric Nash equilibrium exists and can be characterized by a nonlinear ODE.

ClauseLens uses reinforcement learning to price reinsurance treaties transparently and auditably.

problem Opaque and difficult-to-audit reinsurance treaty pricing practices.
method ClauseLens models treaty pricing as a Risk-Aware Constrained Markov Decision Process (RA-CMDP), incorporating legal clauses and generating interpretable explanations.
result ClauseLens reduces solvency violations and improves tail-risk performance, achieving 88.2% accuracy in clause-grounded explanations.