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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for quasi-homogeneous singularities

Study deformations of compact Calabi-Yau conifolds with singularities.

problem Understanding deformations of compact Calabi-Yau conifolds with singularities.
method Analyzes the obstructions and local triviality of deformations under specific topological and geometric hypotheses.
result Obstruction to deformations concentrates at singularities, generalizing previous results.

Inspired by the LG/CY correspondence, we study the local index theory of the Schrödinger operator associated to a singularity defined on Cn{\mathbb C}^n by a quasi-homogeneous polynomial ff. Under some mild assumption on ff, we show that the small time heat kernel expansion of the corresponding Schrödinger operator e…

2016-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This work analyzes the maximum-margin bias in quasi-homogeneous neural networks.

problem Analyzing the maximum-margin bias in quasi-homogeneous neural networks.
method Geometric analysis of gradient dynamics for quasi-homogeneous models.
result Gradient flow implicitly favors a subset of parameters, leading to asymmetric norm minimization.

In this article, we study convex affine domains which can cover a compact affine manifold. For this purpose, we first show that every strictly convex quasi-homogeneous projective domain has at least C1C^1 boundary and it is an ellipsoid if its boundary is twice differentiable. And then we show that an n-dimensional par…

2003-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we address the following question: Which 1-formal groups occur as fundamental groups of both quasi-Kähler manifolds and closed, connected, orientable 3-manifolds. We classify all such groups, at the level of Malcev completions, and compute their coranks. Dropping the assumption on realizability by 3-manif…

2008-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate certain sufficient conditions for the symplectic monodromy of an isolated quasihomogeneous singularity to be of infinite order in the relative symplectic mapping class group of the Milnor fibre and give a proof using Maslov classes, stability theory for Lagrangian folds resp. stable Morse theory for genera…

2011-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a complete set of local invariants of singular symplectic forms with the structurally stable Martinet hypersurface on a 2n2n-dimensional manifold. In the C\mathbb C-analytic category this set consists of the Martinet hypersurface Σ2Σ_2, the restriction of the singular symplectic form ωω to TΣ2TΣ_2 and the kern…

2016-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the connected components of the space of higher spin bundles on hyperbolic Klein surfaces. A Klein surface is a generalisation of a Riemann surface to the case of non-orientable surfaces or surfaces with boundary. The category of Klein surfaces is isomorphic to the category of real algebraic curves. An m-spin …

2015-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce W-spin structures on a Riemann surface and give a precise definition to the corresponding W-spin equations for any quasi-homogeneous polynomial W. Then, we construct examples of nonzero solutions of spin equations in the presence of Ramond marked points. The main result of the paper is a compactness theore…

2004-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We encode the variation structure of a quasihomogeneous polynomial with an isolated singularity as introduced by Nemethi in a set of spectral flows of the signature operator on the Milnor bundle by varying global elliptic boundary conditions in a specific way using the quasihomogeneous circle action on the Brieskorn la…

2011-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper's theme is the relation between several classical and well-known objects: triangle Fuchsian groups, quasi-homogeneous singularities of plane curves, torus knot complements in the 3-sphere. Torus knots are the only nontrivial knots whose complements admit transitive Lie group actions. In fact S^3\K_{p,q} is d…

2010-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves convergence of WDVV potentials and semisimplicity of Frobenius manifolds.

problem Convergence of WDVV potentials and semisimplicity of Frobenius manifolds.
method Analytical proof of integrable deformations of meromorphic connections and application to Frobenius manifolds.
result Convergence of semisimple formal Frobenius manifolds to analytic manifolds.

The paper revisits Markowitz's pseudodistance on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterizing and classifying pseudo-Riemannian manifolds using Markowitz's pseudodistance.
method Review and extension of Markowitz's construction of pseudodistance on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds, with examples and classifications.
result Classification of quasi-homogeneous domains in the Einstein-de Sitter space.

Researchers derived heat kernel expansions for non-compact spaces using Witten deformation.

problem Heat kernel expansions on non-compact spaces, especially for Witten Laplacians.
method Introduced parabolic distance and used it to derive asymptotic expansions.
result Derived an asymptotic expansion of trace of heat kernel for small-time tt.

Paper classifies solutions to oriented associativity equations on flat F-manifolds.

problem Classifying quasi-homogeneous formal power series solutions.
method Introducing monodromy local moduli and solving Riemann-Hilbert-Birkhoff problem.
result Formal germs of flat F-manifolds are convergent if not strictly doubly resonant.

The paper constructs a Saito basis for a specific class of divisors and applies it to logarithmic Poisson geometry.

problem Investigating a class of non-quasi-homogeneous free divisors and their logarithmic vector fields.
method Explicitly constructing a Saito basis for the module of logarithmic vector fields and applying it to logarithmic Poisson geometry.
result The construction of the Saito basis and the Lie-Rinehart algebra structure on the sheaf of logarithmic 1-forms.

Study describes singularities of height functions on specific singular surfaces.

problem Analyzing singularities of height functions on singular surfaces.
method Using geometric language and blowing-ups, investigate singularities of height functions and dual surfaces.
result Characterized singularities of height functions and dual surfaces on specific singular surfaces.

The paper extends affine connection results to singular warped and twisted products.

problem Generalizing affine connections to singular warped and twisted products.
method Study of singular multiply warped products and singular twisted products with semi-symmetric metric and non-metric connections, discussing Koszul forms and curvature.
result Theoretical results on curvature and Koszul forms for singular multiply warped and twisted products.

Study describes singularities of distance squared functions on singular surfaces.

problem Characterizing singularities of distance squared functions on singular surfaces.
method Using smooth map-germs SkS_k, BkB_k, CkC_k, and F4F_4 singularities, the study describes singularities via blowing-ups.
result Characterization of singularities of wave-fronts and caustics of singular surfaces.

In this paper, we define the set of singular grid diagrams SG\mathcal{SG} which provides a unified description for singular links, singular Legendrian links, singular transverse links, and singular braids. We also classify the complete set of all equivalence relations on SG\mathcal{SG} which induce the bijection onto e…

2017-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves positive mass theorem for AF spin manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for singular metrics on AF manifolds.
method Analyzes AF spin manifolds with isolated conical singularities, allowing topological singularities.
result Proves the positive mass theorem for AF spin manifolds with conical singularities.

The study examines singularities and geometric properties of surfaces derived from frontals with specific singular points.

problem Characterizing and understanding the singularities and geometric properties of surfaces formed by the singular loci of normal congruences of frontals with pure-frontal singular points.
method Characterizations of singularities in terms of geometric invariants of the initial frontal are provided for the normal ruled surface. Relations between certain singularities of focal surfaces and geometric properties of the frontal are also explored.
result Behavior of Gaussian curvature of focal surfaces of frontals with a 5/25/2-cuspidal edge is considered.

Rectifies flat singular points of area-minimizing currents with singularity degree > 1.

problem Rectifying flat singular points of area-minimizing currents with singularity degree > 1.
method Subdividing singular points based on singularity degree and proving rectifiability of points with singularity degree > 1.
result The set of points with singularity degree > 1 is (m-2)-rectifiable.

The paper studies singularities of pedal curves of hyperbolic frontals.

problem Investigating singularities of pedal curves of spacelike frontals in hyperbolic 2-space.
method Analyzing singularities of pedal curves based on dual curve germs and pedal point locations.
result The singularities of pedal curves depend on the singularities of the first hyperbolic Legendrian curvature germ and the pedal point for non-singular dual curve germs. For singular dual curve germs, additional dependence on both Legendrian curvature germs is observed.

The paper extends deformation theory to Calabi-Yau varieties with isolated log canonical singularities.

problem Deformation theory of Calabi-Yau varieties with log canonical singularities.
method Study of higher Du Bois and rational singularities, focusing on 0-liminal singularities.
result Existence of first order smoothings for isolated 0-liminal hypersurface singularities.

Study on singular twisted links and virtual braids, extending knot theory concepts.

problem Extending knot theory concepts to singular twisted links and virtual braids.
method Definition and analysis of singular twisted virtual braids and their monoid structure.
result Presentation of monoid and reduced monoid for singular twisted virtual braids.

Geodesics near singularities either hit or wind around, with winding number dependent on singularity type.

problem Understanding geodesic behavior near singularities in Riemannian manifolds.
method Analytical study of geodesics on Riemannian manifolds near singularities.
result The winding number of geodesics around a singularity depends on the singularity type and approaches infinity as the singularity becomes cuspidal.

This paper studies singular improper affine spheres from Lagrangian submanifolds, classifying stable singularities.

problem Understanding singularities of improper affine spheres from Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Analyzes canonical improper affine spheres and their on-shell singularities from Lagrangian submanifolds in arbitrary even dimensions.
result Classifies stable Lagrangian/Legendrian singularities on shell for improper affine spheres.

Virtual singular braids are generalizations of singular braids and virtual braids. We define the virtual singular braid monoid via generators and relations, and prove Alexander- and Markov-type theorems for virtual singular links. We also show that the virtual singular braid monoid has another presentation with fewer g…

2015-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗