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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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2955908851,180 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for quasi-Newton methods

New quasi-Newton method guarantees global superlinear convergence.

problem Global convergence and superlinear convergence of quasi-Newton methods.
method Hybrid proximal extragradient method with online learning for Hessian approximation.
result First globally convergent quasi-Newton method with explicit superlinear convergence rate.

A new quasi-Newton method uses cubic regularization to avoid saddle points in deep learning.

problem Avoiding saddle points and poor local minima in deep learning models.
method Limited-memory symmetric rank-one quasi-Newton approach with adaptive regularized cubics.
result The method effectively avoids saddle points and converges to better local minima.

Four decades after their invention, quasi-Newton methods are still state of the art in unconstrained numerical optimization. Although not usually interpreted thus, these are learning algorithms that fit a local quadratic approximation to the objective function. We show that many, including the most popular, quasi-Newto…

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new method to efficiently incorporate curvature information in stochastic optimization.

problem Minimizing nonconvex functions with limited curvature information.
method Structured stochastic quasi-Newton method using partial Hessian information.
result Global convergence to stationary point and local superlinear convergence rate established.

We propose a trust region method for policy optimization that employs Quasi-Newton approximation for the Hessian, called Quasi-Newton Trust Region Policy Optimization QNTRPO. Gradient descent is the de facto algorithm for reinforcement learning tasks with continuous controls. The algorithm has achieved state-of-the-art…

2019-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a quasi-Newton method for nonlinear equations with global convergence guarantees.

problem Solving smooth and monotone nonlinear equations efficiently and globally.
method Hybrid proximal extragradient framework combined with online learning for Jacobian approximation.
result First global convergence results showing quasi-Newton method's advantage over extragradient method.

Improved complexity for smooth nonconvex optimization using quasi-Newton methods.

problem Finding ε-first-order stationary points of smooth functions with gradient information only.
method Two-level online learning approach involving quasi-Newton methods.
result Gradient complexity improved to O(d^(1/4)ε^(-13/8)) for d = O(ε^(-1/2)).

New method achieves superlinear convergence rate with limited memory.

problem Achieving superlinear convergence rate in quasi-Newton methods with limited memory.
method Limited-memory Greedy BFGS (LG-BFGS) method with displacement aggregation and basis vector selection.
result Explicit non-asymptotic superlinear convergence rate demonstrated.

Novel algorithm accelerates PnP methods for image deblurring and super-resolution.

problem Efficiently solving inverse problems and imaging with provable convergence guarantees.
method Incorporates quasi-Newton steps into provable PnP framework based on proximal denoisers.
result 2--8x faster convergence compared to other provable PnP methods with similar quality.

Deep learning algorithms often require solving a highly non-linear and nonconvex unconstrained optimization problem. Methods for solving optimization problems in large-scale machine learning, such as deep learning and deep reinforcement learning (RL), are generally restricted to the class of first-order algorithms, lik…

2019-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present a novel quasi-Newton algorithm for use in stochastic optimisation. Quasi-Newton methods have had an enormous impact on deterministic optimisation problems because they afford rapid convergence and computationally attractive algorithms. In essence, this is achieved by learning the second-order (…

2019-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The question of how to incorporate curvature information in stochastic approximation methods is challenging. The direct application of classical quasi- Newton updating techniques for deterministic optimization leads to noisy curvature estimates that have harmful effects on the robustness of the iteration. In this paper…

2014-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian coresets improved with random sampling and quasi-Newton optimization.

problem Efficiently approximate Bayesian posterior distributions for computationally expensive inference.
method Randomly select a subset of data points, then optimize weights using quasi-Newton method.
result First algorithm with high-probability KL divergence bound on coreset quality.

Apollo improves nonconvex stochastic optimization efficiency.

problem Nonconvex stochastic optimization challenges.
method Adaptive parameter-wise diagonal quasi-Newton method approximating Hessian.
result Significant improvements in convergence speed and generalization over SGD and Adam.

During recent years there has been an increased interest in stochastic adaptations of limited memory quasi-Newton methods, which compared to pure gradient-based routines can improve the convergence by incorporating second order information. In this work we propose a direct least-squares approach conceptually similar to…

2018-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

SGD vs quasi-Newton optimization in neural networks: different landscapes, different generalizability.

problem Understanding neural network optimization and generalizability.
method Comparison of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and quasi-Newton optimization methods using computational tools.
result SGD solutions are separated by lower barriers than quasi-Newton solutions, but quasi-Newton solutions are deeper and more isolated.

New method solves convex optimization faster than NAG.

problem Unconstrained smooth convex optimization problems.
method Accelerated quasi-Newton proximal extragradient (A-QPNE) method.
result Achieves a faster convergence rate of O(min{1k2,dlogkk2.5}){O}\bigl(\min\{\frac{1}{k^2}, \frac{\sqrt{d\log k}}{k^{2.5}}\}\bigr).

Paper develops a robust PP distributed quasi-Newton estimation for Byzantine machines.

problem Byzantine machines in distributed computing under Privacy Protection constraints.
method Robust PP distributed quasi-Newton estimation method that transmits only five vectors.
result Reduces privacy budgeting and transmission cost compared to gradient descent and Newton iteration.

Incorporating second order curvature information in gradient based methods have shown to improve convergence drastically despite its computational intensity. In this paper, we propose a stochastic (online) quasi-Newton method with Nesterov's accelerated gradient in both its full and limited memory forms for solving lar…

2019-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This manuscript proposes a probabilistic framework for algorithms that iteratively solve unconstrained linear problems Bx=bBx = b with positive definite BB for xx. The goal is to replace the point estimates returned by existing methods with a Gaussian posterior belief over the elements of the inverse of BB, which can …

2014-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Pathfinder uses quasi-Newton optimization for variational inference.

problem Approximating complex posterior distributions efficiently.
method Pathfinder combines quasi-Newton optimization with variational methods to approximate log densities.
result Pathfinder produces draws with lower KL divergence than ADVI and comparable to HMC, requiring fewer evaluations.

New methods use Kronecker-factored approximations for faster deep learning optimization.

problem Optimizing deep learning models with rich curvature information.
method Approximate Hessian using Kronecker products for efficient quasi-Newton methods.
result New methods outperform first-order methods and perform comparably to second-order methods.

Global convergence of an online (stochastic) limited memory version of the Broyden-Fletcher- Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) quasi-Newton method for solving optimization problems with stochastic objectives that arise in large scale machine learning is established. Lower and upper bounds on the Hessian eigenvalues of the sample …

2014-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Predictive coding networks are shown to be stable, robust, and converge faster than backpropagation.

problem Stability, robustness, and convergence of predictive coding networks.
method Dynamical systems theory and Lyapunov stability analysis.
result Predictive coding networks are Lyapunov stable and converge faster than backpropagation.

A new optimization method improves deep learning accuracy without hyper-parameter tuning.

problem Computational demands and convergence behavior in deep learning training.
method Stochastic quasi-Gauss-Newton (SQGN) optimization method combining stochastic quasi-Newton, Gauss-Newton, and variance reduction.
result SQGN provides excellent accuracy without hyper-parameter experimentation, improving convergence and computational performance.

We present two sampled quasi-Newton methods (sampled LBFGS and sampled LSR1) for solving empirical risk minimization problems that arise in machine learning. Contrary to the classical variants of these methods that sequentially build Hessian or inverse Hessian approximations as the optimization progresses, our proposed…

2019-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms allow artificial agents to improve their action selections so as to increase rewarding experiences in their environments. Deep Reinforcement Learning algorithms require solving a nonconvex and nonlinear unconstrained optimization problem. Methods for solving the optimization probl…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We report on an open-source implementation for distributed function minimization on top of Apache Spark by using gradient and quasi-Newton methods. We show-case it with an application to Optimal Transport and some scalability tests on classification and regression problems.

2019-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

SHINE uses forward pass quasi-Newton matrices to approximate Jacobian inverses for faster bi-level optimization.

problem Efficiently solving bi-level optimization problems with large Jacobian matrices.
method Proposes using quasi-Newton matrices from the forward pass to approximate the inverse Jacobian matrix.
result Empirically shows SHINE reduces computational cost of the backward pass for various problems.