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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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8.3%16.7%25.0%33.3% · Jul 199219922001200920172026
48 results for quantitative uniqueness

Paper shows stability of metric reconstruction for orbifolds from spectral data.

problem Determining the metric structure of collapsing orbifolds from spectral data.
method Improved quantitative unique continuation for wave operator on Riemannian manifolds.
result Quantitative stability of inverse problem for Riemannian orbifolds.

Estimates for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.

problem Quantifying unique continuation for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
method Proving quantitative unique continuation estimates for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below.
result Upper bound for energy range and constant in terms of Ricci curvature and parameters of relatively dense set.

Stable solution found for manifold topology from boundary data.

problem Determining manifold properties from boundary data and eigenvalues.
method Quantitative stability estimates and unique continuation for the wave operator.
result Eigenvalues and boundary values determine a metric space close to the manifold.

Quantifies uniqueness of conformal-harmonic maps on 4-manifolds.

problem Quantifying uniqueness of conformal-harmonic maps on 4-manifolds.
method Proves a quantitative uniqueness result using convexity and second order Hardy inequality.
result Proves a version of second order Hardy inequality on manifolds.

In this paper, we study the singular sets of FF-subharmonic functions u:B2(0n)Ru: B_{2}(0^{n})\rightarrow\mathbf{R}, where FF is a subequation. The singular set S(u)B2(0n)\mathcal{S}(u)\subset B_{2}(0^{n}) has a stratification $\mathcal{S}^{0}(u)\subset\mathcal{S}^{1}(u)\subset\cdots\subset\mathcal{S}^{k}(u)\subset\cdots\subset\mat…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniqueness of asymptotic limits for Ricci-flat manifolds with linear volume growth is proven.

problem Proving uniqueness of asymptotic limits for noncollapsed Ricci flat manifolds with linear volume growth.
method Relating uniqueness to the existence of a harmonic function asymptotic to a Busemann function, proving uniqueness via a monotone quantity.
result Proves uniqueness of the asymptotic limit and establishes a polynomial convergence rate.

Unique steady and expanding solitons with spherical links identified.

problem Characterizing steady and expanding Ricci solitons with specific asymptotic symmetries.
method Symmetry principle applied to asymptotically cylindrical and conical GRSs, proving uniqueness for Bryant solitons.
result Bryant steady and expanding solitons are the unique asymptotically cylindrical and conical GRSs with spherical links under certain conditions.

Study evaluates LLMs for predicting Chinese stock movements using financial news sentiments.

problem Evaluating LLMs' ability to predict stock price movements using financial news sentiments.
method Standardized experimental procedure with three LLMs, each with unique performance enhancement methods.
result Developed quantitative trading strategies and conducted back-tests to assess LLMs' performance.

We present an unsupervised approach for discovering semantic representations of mathematical equations. Equations are challenging to analyze because each is unique, or nearly unique. Our method, which we call equation embeddings, finds good representations of equations by using the representations of their surrounding …

2018-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies constraint maps with singularities and free boundaries, proving continuity near singularities and optimality.

problem Analyzing the structure of constraint maps with singularities and free boundaries.
method Establish continuity near singularities using a new quantitative unique continuation principle, and investigate the presence of branch points leading to new singularities.
result Topological singularities can only lie in the interior of the contact set in the uniformly convex setting, and the optimality of this result is proven.

Study surfaces in Half-Pipe space and vector fields on hyperbolic plane.

problem Mapping surfaces in Half-Pipe space to vector fields on hyperbolic plane.
method Use harmonic Lagrangian vector fields and infinitesimal Douady-Earle extension.
result Prove existence and uniqueness of harmonic Lagrangian extensions with Zygmund conditions.

Can humans impute missing data with similar proficiency as machines? This is the question we aim to answer in this paper. We present a novel idea of converting observations with missing data in to a survey questionnaire, which is presented to crowdworkers for completion. We replicate a multiple imputation framework by …

2016-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Establishes scattering theory for de Sitter vacuum solutions in even dimensions.

problem Quantitative nonlinear scattering theory for asymptotically de Sitter vacuum solutions in even spatial dimensions.
method Geometric Littlewood-Paley decomposition of the solution, constructing the scattering map.
result Existence and uniqueness of scattering states, asymptotic completeness, and invertible scattering map with quantitative control.

Gold and currency markets form a unique pair with specific interactions and dynamics. We focus on the efficiency ranking of gold markets with respect to the currency of purchase. By utilizing the Efficiency Index (EI) based on fractal dimension, approximate entropy and long-term memory on a wide portfolio of 142 gold p…

2015-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

LMGPs extend GPs to handle mixed data, offering better accuracy and interpretability.

problem Handling mixed data types (quantitative and qualitative) in metamodeling.
method Introduce LMGPs that learn a latent manifold for qualitative inputs, using a low-rank linear map.
result LMGPs outperform existing methods in accuracy and versatility.

We study the growth rate of harmonic functions in two aspects: gradient estimate and frequency. We obtain the sharp gradient estimate of positive harmonic function in geodesic ball of complete surface with nonnegative curvature. On complete Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and maximal volume growt…

2019-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves properties of uniformly hyperbolic sets and constructs Markov partitions.

problem Establishing properties of uniformly hyperbolic sets and constructing Markov partitions.
method Backward graph transform, spectral decomposition, shadowing lemma, Markov partitions construction.
result Explicit bounds and Hölder continuity for the coding map.

Machine learning (ML) needs industry-standard performance benchmarks to support design and competitive evaluation of the many emerging software and hardware solutions for ML. But ML training presents three unique benchmarking challenges absent from other domains: optimizations that improve training throughput can incre…

2019-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A new geometrically-motivated algorithm for nonnegative matrix factorization is developed and applied to the discovery of latent "topics" for text and image "document" corpora. The algorithm is based on robustly finding and clustering extreme points of empirical cross-document word-frequencies that correspond to novel …

2013-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a quantitative approach to comparative statics that allows to bound the maximum effect of an exogenous parameter change on a system's equilibrium. The motivation for this approach is a well known paradox in multimarket Cournot competition, where a positive price shock on a monopoly market may actually redu…

2013-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give a proof of the quantitative Morse theorem stated by {Y. Yomdin} in \cite{Y1}. The proof is based on the quantitative Sard theorem, the quantitative inverse function theorem and the quantitative Morse lemma.

2013-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning classifies Parkinson's Disease stages from walker sensors data.

problem Limited cost-effective methods for quantitatively assessing Parkinson's Disease stages.
method Machine learning applied to walker-mounted sensors data, feature selection methods compared.
result Feature selection method using ANOVA provides similar accuracy to full feature set and is clinically interpretable.

This paper bounds the volume of singular and critical sets for elliptic equations with Hölder coefficients.

problem Bounding the volume of singular and critical sets for elliptic equations with Hölder coefficients.
method Proves explicit bounds for (n2)(n-2)-dimensional Minkowski estimates of singular and critical sets using Hölder continuity and new almost monotonicity formula.
result Optimal improvement on Cheeger-Naber-Valtorta's volume estimates on each quantitative stratum.

In the first part of this short article, we define a renormalized F-functional for perturbations of non-compact steady Ricci solitons. This functional motivates a stability inequality which plays an important role in questions concerning the regularity of Ricci-flat spaces and the non-uniqueness of the Ricci flow with …

2011-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Because the choice and tuning of the optimizer affects the speed, and ultimately the performance of deep learning, there is significant past and recent research in this area. Yet, perhaps surprisingly, there is no generally agreed-upon protocol for the quantitative and reproducible evaluation of optimization strategies…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops quantitative estimates for holomorphic sections over bounded domains.

problem Establishing precise inequalities for holomorphic sections over bounded domains.
method Develops Sobolev-type inequalities and applies them to holomorphic sections of Hermitian vector bundles.
result Quantitative Carleman-type estimates for holomorphic sections are derived, improving on previous non-quantitative results.

Study proves quantitative results for isoperimetric problem outside convex bodies in the plane.

problem Quantitative estimates for the relative isoperimetric problem outside convex bodies in the plane.
method Flow approach and Łojasiewicz estimates to prove quantitative stability for minimizers.
result Explicit constants and optimal exponents/rates for Łojasiewicz estimates and rates of convergence for gradient flow.

Optimizes sharp curvature inequality on spheres, proving near-minimizers are close to standard metric.

problem Optimizing total σ2σ_2-curvature on spheres with positive scalar curvature.
method Analyzes metrics conformal to the standard sphere, uses Sobolev norms to measure closeness.
result Near-minimizers of total σ2σ_2-curvature are almost the standard metric (up to Möbius transformations).

Complete solutions found for Toda equations on non-compact surfaces.

problem Solving Toda equations on non-compact Riemann surfaces.
method Introduced complete solutions and proved existence and uniqueness using Toda equations and harmonic bundle techniques.
result Existence and uniqueness of complete solutions to Toda equations on non-compact Riemann surfaces.