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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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59117176234 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for proximal unit normal bundles

The study constructs a Legendrian cycle for FnW2,nF_nW^{2,n}-sets and proves Reilly-type variational formulae.

problem Understanding higher-order mean curvature integrals of non-smooth sets.
method Construction of a Legendrian cycle and analysis of proximal unit normal bundles.
result Reilly-type variational formulae for higher-order mean curvature integrals of FnW2,nF_nW^{2,n}-sets.

Harmonic unit normal sections studied for Grassmannians induced by cross products.

problem Energy of maps assigning unit vectors to subspaces of Grassmannians.
method Analyzing cross products to induce harmonic sections into sphere bundles.
result All unit normal sections of Grassmannians associated with cross products are harmonic.

The paper derives new Gauss-Bonnet formulas for frontal bundles over surfaces with boundary.

problem Deriving new formulas for coherent tangent bundles over surfaces with boundary.
method Defining frontal bundles and applying Gauss-Bonnet theorems to derive formulas.
result Four new Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for frontal bundles are derived.

An explicit construction of surfaces with flat normal bundle in the Euclidean space (unit hypersphere) in terms of solutions of certain linear system is proposed. In the case of 3-space our formulae can be viewed as the direct Lie sphere analog of the generalized Weierstrass representation of surfaces in conformal geom…

1998-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

CFR-Pro enhances treatment effect estimation by incorporating local proximity.

problem Treatment selection bias in HTE estimation from observational data.
method Proximity-enhanced CounterFactual Regression (CFR-Pro) with pair-wise proximity regularizer and subspace projector.
result Significantly outperforms competitors in HTE estimation accuracy.

The paper proves a rigidity theorem for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.

problem Proving rigidity for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.
method Explicit second-gap rigidity theorem for the squared norm of the second fundamental form.
result The theorem provides evidence for Chern's conjecture in higher codimension.

We present a new equation with respect to a unit vector field on Riemannian manifold MnM^n such that its solution defines a totally geodesic submanifold in the unit tangent bundle with Sasaki metric and apply it to some classes of unit vector fields. We introduce a class of covariantly normal unit vector fields and pro…

2005-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M12,g)(\mathbb{M}_{1}^{2},g) be a Minkowski surface and (T1M12,g1)(T_1\mathbb{M}_1^2, g_1) its unit tangent bundle endowed with the pseudo-Riemannian induced Sasaki metric. We extend in this paper the study of the N-Legendre and N-slant curves which the inner product of normal vector and Reeb vector is zero and nonzero constan…

2016-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reformulates Legendrian contact homology using string topology.

problem Defining and invariance of Legendrian contact homology for unit conormal bundles.
method Using pseudo-holomorphic curves and string topology to define a graded algebra.
result The new algebra is conjectured to be isomorphic to Legendrian contact homology.

Defines a distance function on a manifold using symplectic embeddings and recovers the metric.

problem Recovering a Riemannian metric from symplectic embeddings in cotangent bundles.
method Defines a distance-like function ρWρ_W using symplectic embeddings and recovers the metric when WW is the unit disc-cotangent bundle.
result The distance function ρWρ_W recovers the Riemannian metric when WW is the unit disc-cotangent bundle.

A new method reformulates Optimal Transport Conditional Flow Matching using proximal operators.

problem Optimal Transport Conditional Flow Matching (OT-CFM) for generating models.
method Reformulate OT-CFM using proximal operators and extended Brenier potential.
result OT-CFM dynamics are terminally normally hyperbolic for manifold-supported targets.

We prove that the Hopf vector field is a unique one among geodesic covariantly normal unit vector fields on spheres such that the submanifold generated by the field is totally geodesic in the unit tangent bundle with Sasaki metric. As application, we give a new proof of stability (instability) of the Hopf vector field …

2005-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the non-trivial example how to generate non-Euclidean geometries from associative unital algebras. We consider bundles of the sphere of the degenerate non-Eucleadian space and its two models. The first (conformal) model is obtained by the mapping S onto a plane pass through the origin. It is analogous to the…

2009-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the octonionic multiplication \cdot of S7\mathbb{S}^{7} to associate, to each unit normal section ηη of a submanifold MM of S7,\mathbb{S}^{7}, an octonionic Gauss map γη:MS6,γ_η:M\rightarrow\mathbb{S}^{6}, γη(x)=x1η(x),γ_η(x)=x^{-1}\cdotη(x), xM,x\in M, where S6\mathbb{S}^{6} is the unit sphere of T1S7,T_{1}\mathbb{S}^{7}, 11 i…

2018-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops quantitative estimates for holomorphic sections over bounded domains.

problem Establishing precise inequalities for holomorphic sections over bounded domains.
method Develops Sobolev-type inequalities and applies them to holomorphic sections of Hermitian vector bundles.
result Quantitative Carleman-type estimates for holomorphic sections are derived, improving on previous non-quantitative results.

The paper proves conditions for Kähler-Einstein metrics on certain bundles.

problem Conditions for the existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics on unit sphere bundles.
method Analyzes curvature conditions and Ricci eigenvalues of Kähler manifolds.
result Conditions for obstruction flatness and existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics.

Study on Klein bottle's cotangent bundle using contact homology.

problem Understanding symplectic embeddings of toric domains into the Klein bottle's cotangent bundle.
method Combinatorial description of embedded contact homology, pseudoholomorphic curves.
result Obstruction theorem for symplectic embeddings and computation of Gromov width.

We generalize the concept of sub-Riemannian geometry to infinite-dimensional manifolds modeled on convenient vector spaces. On a sub-Riemannian manifold MM, the metric is defined only on a sub-bundle $\calH$ of the tangent bundle TMTM, called the horizontal distribution. Similarly to the finite-dimensional case, we ar…

2012-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometric properties of the base manifold for the unit tangent bundle satisfying the ηη-Einstein condition with the standard contact metric structure. One of the main theorems is that the unit tangent bundle of 4-dimensional Einstein manifold, equipped with the canonical contact metric structure, is ηη-E…

2007-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves Morse estimates for translated points on unit tangent bundles.

problem Estimating the minimal number of translated points in unit tangent bundles.
method Analyzing contactomorphisms of SMSM that lift diffeomorphisms of MM homotopic to identity.
result Proves the existence of sequences (pn,tn)(p_n,t_n) with tno+t_n o+\infty for a large class of manifolds.

The theory of frames normal for general connections on differentiable bundles is developed. Links with the existing theory of frames normal for covariant derivative operators (linear connections) in vector bundles are revealed. The existence of bundle coordinates normal at a given point and/or along injective horizonta…

2004-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create metrics on hyperbolic space's tangent bundle.

problem Constructing metrics on the unit tangent bundle of hyperbolic space.
method Using Hopf coordinates and Busemann functions, they constructed a flow-invariant metric.
result The unit tangent bundle of hyperbolic space is a homogeneous space under specific groups.

We discuss several kinds of Willmore surfaces of flat normal bundle in this paper. First we show that every S-Willmore surface with flat normal bundle in SnS^n must locate in some S3SnS^3\subset S^n, from which we characterize Clifford torus as the only non-equatorial homogeneous minimal surface in SnS^n with flat normal…

2013-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

It is important in many applications to be able to extend the (outer) unit normal vector field from a hypersurface to its neighborhood in such a way that the result is a unit gradient field. The aim of the paper is to provide an elementary proof of the existence and uniqueness of such an extension.

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗