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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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21416282 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for polar coordinates

PolarBM models complex-valued audio signals in polar coordinates, improving over conventional methods.

problem Discarding structural information in complex-valued problems simplifies models but loses important amplitude-phase relationships.
method Proposes PolarBM, a novel Boltzmann machine for complex-valued variables in polar coordinates, and LogPolarBM for logarithmic amplitude.
result PolarBM and LogPolarBM achieve superior modeling accuracy compared to conventional models, including deep neural networks.

Introduces Polar Depth for analyzing multivariate heavy-tailed data extremes.

problem Analyzing the behavior of extremes from multivariate heavy-tailed distributions.
method Introduces Polar Depth, a novel statistical depth function expressed in polar coordinates.
result The polar depth of the largest observations converges to the polar depth of the limiting distribution as the threshold increases.

The study finds conditions for certain surfaces to have a specific type of metric.

problem Understanding the geometry of surfaces with specific metrics.
method Analyzes surfaces of revolution and derives conditions for a strongly convex slope metric.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for surfaces of revolution to admit a strongly convex slope metric are established.

Consider a smooth manifold MM with a smooth cometric gg^{\ast} which changes the bilineal type by transverse way, on a hypersurface DD^{\infty}. Suppose that the radical annihilator hyperplane is tangent to DD^{\infty}. We examine the geometry of the (gg^{\ast}-dual) covariant metric gg on MM- DD^{\infty}, prov…

2006-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines volume and Monge-Ampère energy on polarized affine varieties.

problem Volume and Monge-Ampère energy on polarized affine varieties.
method Definition of volume using asymptotics of jumping numbers, Monge-Ampère energy using forms and currents on Berkovich spaces.
result Monge-Ampère energy agrees with volume of filtrations and recovers known functionals.

We survey many of the important properties of spherically symmetric spacetimes as follows. We present several different ways of describing a spherically symmetric spacetime and the resulting metrics. We then focus our discussion on an especially useful form of the metric of a spherically symmetric spacetime in polar-ar…

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct Delaunay-type solutions for the fractional Yamabe problem with an isolated singularity $(-Δ)^γw = c_{n, γ} w^{\frac{n+2γ}{n-2γ}}, w>0 \ \mbox{in} \ \mathbb{R}^n \backslash \{0\}$ We follow a variational approach, in which the key is the computation of the fractional Laplacian in polar coordinates.

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

WeLa-VAE learns interpretable disentangled representations with weak supervision.

problem Learning disentangled representations without strong supervision.
method Variational inference framework with shared latent variables and modified variational lower bound.
result WeLa-VAE learns alternative disentangled representations (polar) from weak labels (distance and angle) without refined supervision.

In this article we develop tools to compute the Geometric Quantization of a symplectic manifold with respect to a regular Lagrangian foliation via sheaf cohomology and obtain important new applications in the case of real polarizations. The starting point is the definition of representation spaces due to Kostant. Besid…

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A Riemannian manifold is called harmonic if its volume density function expressed in polar coordinates centered at any point is radial. Flat and rank-one symmetric spaces are harmonic. The converse (the Lichnerowicz Conjecture) is true for manifolds of nonnegative scalar curvature and for some other classes of manifold…

2004-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify the polar actions on the complex hyperbolic plane up to orbit equivalence. Apart from the trivial and transitive polar actions, there are five polar actions of cohomogeneity one and four polar actions of cohomogeneity two.

2011-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how Kähler polarizations degenerate to mixed polarizations on toric varieties.

problem Degeneration of Kähler polarizations to mixed polarizations on toric varieties.
method Constructing polarizations by Hamiltonian actions, finding one-parameter families of Kähler polarizations, and analyzing convergence of spaces of holomorphic sections.
result Kähler polarizations degenerate to mixed polarizations as kk increases, with specific convergence results for one-parameter families.

Polarized and GG-polarized CR manifolds are smooth manifolds endowed with a double structure: a real foliation $\Cal F$ (given by the action of a Lie group GG in the GG-polarized case) and a transverse CR distribution (E,J)(E,J). Polarized means that (E,J)(E,J) is roughly speaking invariant by $\Cal F$. Both structures ar…

2012-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A polarity of a projective plane is a map, often assumed to be involutive, mapping a generic point to a generic line and reciprocally. The most classical polarity is the polarity with respect to a conic, but other exist: the harmonic polarity with respect to a triangle, the polarities with respect to high-degree algebr…

2013-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The generic fiber of a Lagrangian fibration on an irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifold is an abelian variety. Associate a polarization type to such Lagrangian fibrations coming from polarizations on a generic fiber. We prove that this polarization type is constant in families of Lagrangian fibrations. Further, w…

2015-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses ResUNet-CMB to reconstruct cosmic polarization rotation from CMB data.

problem Reconstructing anisotropic cosmic polarization rotation from CMB data.
method Extended ResUNet-CMB to handle gravitational lensing and patchy reionization.
result ResUNet-CMB outperforms standard quadratic estimator in reconstructing all three effects.

The study introduces polarization of generalized Nijenhuis torsions and their relevance in operator fields.

problem Characterization of Haantjes C(M)C^{\infty}(M)-modules of operator fields.
method Introducing polarization of generalized Nijenhuis torsions and proving algebraic identities.
result Polarizations of generalized Nijenhuis torsions are relevant in the characterization of Haantjes C(M)C^{\infty}(M)-modules of operator fields.

Assume that a projective variety together with a polarization is uniformly K-stable. If the polarization is canonical or anti-canonical, then the projective variety is uniformly K-stable with respects to any polarization sufficiently close to the original polarization.

2017-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies totally geodesic submanifolds and polar actions on Stiefel manifolds.

problem Classifying totally geodesic submanifolds and polar actions on Stiefel manifolds.
method Classification through polar actions and cohomogeneity-one actions.
result Classification of orbits of polar actions on Stiefel manifolds.

Classifies hexagonal circular 3-webs with cubic polar curves.

problem Classifying hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.
method Analyzes hexagonal circular 3-webs on unit sphere with polar points on a twisted cubic.
result Completes the classification of hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.

For complex projective manifolds we introduce polar homology groups, which are holomorphic analogues of the homology groups in topology. The polar k-chains are subvarieties of complex dimension k with meromorphic forms on them, while the boundary operator is defined by taking the polar divisor and the Poincare residue …

2000-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a criterion for an isometric action of a Lie group on a Riemannian manifold to be polar. From this criterion, it follows that an action with a fixed point is polar if and only if the slice representation at the fixed point is polar and the section is the tangent space of an embedded totally geodesic submanifol…

2010-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The imbalance of buying and selling functions profoundly in the formation of market trends, however, a fine-granularity investigation of the imbalance is still missing. This paper investigates a unique transaction dataset that enables us to inspect the imbalance of buying and selling on the man-times level at high freq…

2018-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that simply connected Riemannian homogeneous spaces of compact semisimple Lie groups with polar isotropy actions are symmetric, generalizing results of Fabio Podesta and the third named author. Without assuming compactness, we give a classification of Riemannian homogeneous spaces of semisimple Lie groups whose…

2018-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Polar manifolds are Riemannian G-manifolds admitting a "section", i.e., a complete submanifold passing through every orbit and doing so orthogonally. We consider compact simply-connected polar manifolds and achieve an equivariantly diffeomorphic classification in dimensions 5 or less. As an application, we determine wh…

2014-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper bounds abnormal and Goh-abnormal sets for metabelian Lie groups with polarizations.

problem Bounding abnormal and Goh-abnormal sets for metabelian Lie groups.
method Analyzing rank 2 polarizations and sub-Riemannian structures on metabelian Lie groups.
result Metabelian Lie groups with polarizations satisfy the minimizing Sard property.

This paper deals with skew ruled surfaces in the Euclidean space E3\mathbb{E}^{3} which are equipped with polar normalizations, that is, relative normalizations such that the relative normal at each point of the ruled surface lies on the corresponding polar plane. We determine the invariants of a such normalized ruled …

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗