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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for polar caps

The study examines critical Hölder spaces for isometric embeddings of polar caps.

problem Characterizing critical Hölder spaces for isometric embeddings of polar caps.
method Analyzing the Levi-Civita connection and constructing specific embeddings.
result For $α > rac{1}{2}$, the Levi-Civita connection is induced by the Euclidean connection; for $α < rac{1}{2}$, such embeddings exist.

The intrinsic geometry of the Kerr ergosurface on constant Boyer-Lindquist (BL), Kerr, and Doran time slices is characterized. Unlike the BL slice, which had been previously studied, the other slices (i) do not have conical singularities at the poles (except the Doran slice in the extremal limit), (ii) have finite pola…

2008-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a compact invariant convex set EE in a polar representation of a compact Lie group. Polar rapresentations are given by the adjoint action of KK on p\mathfrak{p}, where KK is a maximal compact subgroup of a real semisimple Lie group GG with Lie algebra g=kp\mathfrak{g} = \mathfrak{k} \oplus \mathfrak{p}. If …

2014-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Fixed points of mean section operators found in convex bodies.

problem Characterizing fixed points of mean section operators in convex bodies.
method Characterization of rotation equivariant operators using spherical Laplacian mass distribution, and application of Minkowski valuations.
result Euclidean balls are the only fixed points of mean section operators in a C2C^2 neighborhood of the unit ball.

It is classically known that generic smooth maps of R^2 into R^3 admit only cross cap singularities. This suggests that the class of cross caps might be an important object in differential geometry. We show that the standard cross cap (u,uv,v^2) has non-trivial isometric deformations with infinite dimensional freedom. …

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves geodesic curvature measures are bounded for curves near cross cap singularities.

problem Boundedness of geodesic curvature measures near cross cap singularities.
method Analyzes intrinsic cross cap singularities and extends Gauss-Bonnet formula.
result Proves boundedness of geodesic curvature measures for curves near cross cap singularities.

We classify the polar actions on the complex hyperbolic plane up to orbit equivalence. Apart from the trivial and transitive polar actions, there are five polar actions of cohomogeneity one and four polar actions of cohomogeneity two.

2011-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how Kähler polarizations degenerate to mixed polarizations on toric varieties.

problem Degeneration of Kähler polarizations to mixed polarizations on toric varieties.
method Constructing polarizations by Hamiltonian actions, finding one-parameter families of Kähler polarizations, and analyzing convergence of spaces of holomorphic sections.
result Kähler polarizations degenerate to mixed polarizations as kk increases, with specific convergence results for one-parameter families.

We give a variational proof of the existence and uniqueness of a convex cap with the given upper boundary. The proof uses the concavity of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of generalized convex caps. As a byproduct, we prove that generalized convex caps with the fixed boundary are globally rigid, that…

2007-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Polarized and GG-polarized CR manifolds are smooth manifolds endowed with a double structure: a real foliation $\Cal F$ (given by the action of a Lie group GG in the GG-polarized case) and a transverse CR distribution (E,J)(E,J). Polarized means that (E,J)(E,J) is roughly speaking invariant by $\Cal F$. Both structures ar…

2012-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A polarity of a projective plane is a map, often assumed to be involutive, mapping a generic point to a generic line and reciprocally. The most classical polarity is the polarity with respect to a conic, but other exist: the harmonic polarity with respect to a triangle, the polarities with respect to high-degree algebr…

2013-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The generic fiber of a Lagrangian fibration on an irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifold is an abelian variety. Associate a polarization type to such Lagrangian fibrations coming from polarizations on a generic fiber. We prove that this polarization type is constant in families of Lagrangian fibrations. Further, w…

2015-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes order transitions in high, medium, and low market cap stocks using Markov chains.

problem Understanding order transitions in stocks of different market caps.
method First-order discrete-time Markov chain model applied to NASDAQ100 stocks.
result Limit orders exhibit higher inertia during opening hours but decrease in subsequent hours, while market orders increase.

In the paper we consider the following conjecture: if a finite group GG possesses a solvable ππ-Hall subgroup HH, then there exist elements x,y,z,tGx,y,z,t\in G such that the identity HHxHyHzHt=Oπ(G)H\cap H^x\cap H^y\cap H^z\cap H^t=O_π(G) holds. The minimal counter example is shown to be an almost simple group of Lie type.

2008-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses ResUNet-CMB to reconstruct cosmic polarization rotation from CMB data.

problem Reconstructing anisotropic cosmic polarization rotation from CMB data.
method Extended ResUNet-CMB to handle gravitational lensing and patchy reionization.
result ResUNet-CMB outperforms standard quadratic estimator in reconstructing all three effects.

The study introduces polarization of generalized Nijenhuis torsions and their relevance in operator fields.

problem Characterization of Haantjes C(M)C^{\infty}(M)-modules of operator fields.
method Introducing polarization of generalized Nijenhuis torsions and proving algebraic identities.
result Polarizations of generalized Nijenhuis torsions are relevant in the characterization of Haantjes C(M)C^{\infty}(M)-modules of operator fields.

We show that there is a well-defined cap-product structure on the Fintushel-Stern spectral sequence. Hence we obtain the induced cap-product structure on the ${\BZ}_8$-graded instanton Floer homology. The cap-product structure provides an essentially new property of the instanton Floer homology, from a topological poin…

1997-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Assume that a projective variety together with a polarization is uniformly K-stable. If the polarization is canonical or anti-canonical, then the projective variety is uniformly K-stable with respects to any polarization sufficiently close to the original polarization.

2017-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies totally geodesic submanifolds and polar actions on Stiefel manifolds.

problem Classifying totally geodesic submanifolds and polar actions on Stiefel manifolds.
method Classification through polar actions and cohomogeneity-one actions.
result Classification of orbits of polar actions on Stiefel manifolds.

Let MM be a smooth closed 4k4k-manifold whose Yamabe invariant Y(M)Y(M) is nonpositive. We show that Y(MlHPkmHPkˉ)=Y(M),Y(M\sharp l \Bbb HP^k\sharp m \bar{\Bbb HP^k})=Y(M), where l,ml,m are nonnegative integers, and HPk\Bbb HP^k is the quaternionic projective space. When k=4k=4, we also have $$Y(M\sharp l CaP^2\sharp m \bar{CaP^2})=Y(M),…

2007-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies hexagonal circular 3-webs with cubic polar curves.

problem Classifying hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.
method Analyzes hexagonal circular 3-webs on unit sphere with polar points on a twisted cubic.
result Completes the classification of hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.

This paper examines the valuation of American capped call options with two-level caps. The structure of the immediate exercise region is significantly more complex than in the classical case with constant cap. When the cap grows over time, making extensive use of probabilistic arguments and local time, we show that the…

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

POLAR framework interprets word embeddings using polar opposites.

problem Lack of interpretability in pre-trained word embeddings.
method Adopt semantic differentials and polar opposites to transform embeddings.
result Interpretable word embeddings maintain performance comparable to original embeddings.

For complex projective manifolds we introduce polar homology groups, which are holomorphic analogues of the homology groups in topology. The polar k-chains are subvarieties of complex dimension k with meromorphic forms on them, while the boundary operator is defined by taking the polar divisor and the Poincare residue …

2000-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct cup and cap products in intersection (co)homology with field coefficients. The existence of the cap product allows us to give a new proof of Poincare duality in intersection (co)homology which is similar in spirit to the usual proof for ordinary (co)homology of manifolds.

2011-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The imbalance of buying and selling functions profoundly in the formation of market trends, however, a fine-granularity investigation of the imbalance is still missing. This paper investigates a unique transaction dataset that enables us to inspect the imbalance of buying and selling on the man-times level at high freq…

2018-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a criterion for an isometric action of a Lie group on a Riemannian manifold to be polar. From this criterion, it follows that an action with a fixed point is polar if and only if the slice representation at the fixed point is polar and the section is the tangent space of an embedded totally geodesic submanifol…

2010-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that simply connected Riemannian homogeneous spaces of compact semisimple Lie groups with polar isotropy actions are symmetric, generalizing results of Fabio Podesta and the third named author. Without assuming compactness, we give a classification of Riemannian homogeneous spaces of semisimple Lie groups whose…

2018-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗