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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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11213242 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for point-line configurations

The paper studies how points and lines can move while preserving incidences.

problem Understanding how point-line configurations can move while maintaining their geometric relationships.
method Developed a projective rigidity matrix to analyze the infinitesimal motions and dependencies of point-line configurations.
result The symmetry-adapted projective rigidity matrix provides a more detailed analysis of symmetric configurations and their motions.

Co-PLNet combines point and line predictions to improve wireframe parsing accuracy and efficiency.

problem Separate line and point predictions lead to inconsistent wireframes.
method Co-PLNet uses a Point-Line Prompt Encoder to convert early point detections into spatial prompts, which guide line refinement.
result Co-PLNet achieves better accuracy and robustness in wireframe parsing compared to existing methods.

The paper explains the topological origin of the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.

problem Understanding the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.
method Extending the surface-graph approach to noncommutative settings, the paper analyzes the topological properties of graphs embedded on surfaces of different genera.
result Theorems associated with graphs on the sphere hold over any division ring, while those on surfaces of positive genus typically hold only if the ground ring is a field.

We develop a transitional geometry, that is, a family of geometries of constant curvatures which makes a continuous connec-tion between the hyperbolic, Euclidean and spherical geometries. In this transitional setting, several geometric entities like points, lines, dis-tances, triangles, angles, area, curvature, etc. as…

2014-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New tiling algorithm for hyperbolic 3-manifolds, characterizing cusp areas.

problem Characterizing and computing maximal cusp areas in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Developed a new tiling algorithm and provided simpler expressions for distances.
result Completely characterized the space of cusp neighborhoods and found the Epstein-Penner decomposition.

Instanton bundles on P3\mathbb{P}^3 have been at the core of the research in Algebraic Geometry during the last thirty years. Motivated by the recent extension of their definition to other Fano threefolds of Picard number one, we develop the theory of instanton bundles on the complete flag variety F:=F(0,1,2)F:=F(0,1,2) of poin…

2017-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of cosets in the subgroups H of the two-generator free group G =\textless{} a, b \textgreater{} nicely fits, via Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants, the geometry of commutation for quantum observables. Dessins stabilize point-line incidence geometries that reflect the commutation of (generalized) Pauli opera…

2014-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The "dancing metric" is a pseudo-riemannian metric g\pmb{g} of signature (2,2)(2,2) on the space M4M^4 of non-incident point-line pairs in the real projective plane RP2\mathbb{RP}^2. The null-curves of (M4,g)(M^4,\pmb{g}) are given by the "dancing condition": the point is moving towards a point on the line, about which the li…

2015-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the bounded Borel class of any dense representation $ρ: G\to \PSL_n\bC$ is non-zero in degree three bounded cohomology and has maximal semi-norm, for any discrete group GG. When n=2n=2, the Borel class is equal to the 33-dimensional hyperbolic volume class. Using tools from the theory of Kleinian groups, …

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the configuration space of equilateral and equiangular spatial hexagons for any bond angle by giving explicit expressions of all the possible shapes. We show that the chair configuration is isolated, whereas the boat configuration allows one-dimensional deformations which form a circle in the configuration spa…

2011-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows configuration spaces' homological dimension increases monotonically.

problem Understanding the homological properties of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Analyzing the homological monotonicity of unordered configuration spaces of manifolds.
result Homological dimension of configuration spaces increases monotonically in each degree.

Tripod configurations of plane curves, formed by certain triples of normal lines coinciding at a point, were introduced by Tabachnikov, who showed that C2C^2 closed convex curves possess at least two tripod configurations. Later, Kao and Wang established the existence of tripod configurations for C2C^2 closed locally c…

2014-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Orchard relation for generic configurations of points in the plane (also called order types). We introduce infinitesimally-close points and analyse the relation of this notion with the Orchard relation. The second part of the paper deals with monochromatic configurations (for the Orchard relation). We give…

2002-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends homological stability results for configuration spaces of manifolds.

problem Homological stability of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Analyzing the cohomology of configuration spaces of manifolds, focusing on stability in odd and even degrees.
result The stable range for homology groups of configuration spaces depends on the dimension of the manifold and the number of configuration points.

We study configurations of immersed curves in surfaces and surfaces in 3-manifolds. Among other results, we show that primitive curves have only finitely many configurations which minimize the number of double points. We give examples of minimal configurations not realized by geodesics in any hyperbolic metric.

1999-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Plateau-Douglas problem for singular configurations in general metric spaces.

problem Existence of minimal surfaces for singular configurations.
method Generalized approach via minimal sequences in metric spaces.
result Existence of minimal surfaces for singular configurations in general metric spaces.

Ensuring that all supposedly valid configurations of a software product line (SPL) lead to well-formed and acceptable products is challenging since it is most of the time impractical to enumerate and test all individual products of an SPL. Machine learning classifiers have been recently used to predict the acceptabilit…

2018-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study maps surface configurations to Heisenberg homologies for mapping class groups.

problem Understanding Mapping Class Groups of punctured surfaces.
method Action of mapping classes on Heisenberg homologies of surface configurations.
result Representations of Mapping Class Groups derived from Heisenberg homologies.

Sharp upper bound for quasi polynomial degree of manifold configuration spaces.

problem Determining the exact degree of quasi-polynomial homology groups of configuration spaces.
method Analyzing extremal homology groups of unordered configuration spaces of manifolds.
result The upper bound for the degree of quasi-polynomials is sharp for every manifold.

We prove a conjecture of Crapo and Penne which characterizes isotopy classes of skew configurations with spindle-structure. We use this result in order to define an invariant, spindle-genus, for spindle-configurations. We also slightly simplify the exposition of some known invariants for configurations of skew lines an…

2002-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes glmnet configuration for better accuracy and efficiency.

problem Inappropriate glmnet configuration leads to inaccurate solutions and increased computation time.
method Data-driven framework using neural networks to predict accuracy and computation time from dataset characteristics and configuration.
result Automatic selection of optimal configuration maximizing accuracy under a time constraint.

The square-peg problem is solved using configuration spaces and multijet transversality.

problem Proving that every simple closed curve in the plane has an odd number of inscribed squares.
method Using the multijet transversality theorem and configuration spaces, we find a dense set of smooth embeddings for which the configuration space of points is transverse to any submanifold.
result A dense family of smoothly embedded circles in the plane and in Rn\mathbb{R}^n have an odd number of inscribed square-like quadrilaterals.

We show that every negative definite configuration of symplectic surfaces in a symplectic 4--manifold has a strongly symplectically convex neighborhood. We use this to show that, if a negative definite configuration satisfies an additional negativity condition at each surface in the configuration, and if the complex si…

2007-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This expository article describes applications of topological configuration spaces to the control of robotic systems. In particular, we review recent work by the authors on configuration spaces of graphs. These are lovely spaces: we show for example that the configuration space of two points on the complete graph of fi…

2000-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove homological stability for sequences of "oriented configuration spaces" as the number of points in the configuration goes to infinity. These are spaces of configurations of n points in a connected manifold M of dimension at least 2 which 'admits a boundary', with labels in a path-connected space X, and with an …

2011-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss Darboux-Staude type of thread configurations for the ellipsoid similar to Chasles-Graves type of thread configurations for the ellipse. These threads are formed by rectilinear segments, geodesic and line of curvature segments on the considered ellipsoid and with tangents tangent to the given ellipsoid and a …

2009-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers calculate cohomological dimensions of manifold configuration spaces, proving arithmeticity and providing bounds.

problem Calculating the cohomological dimensions of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Defined a reduced Chevalley Eilenberg complex and provided precise formulas and bounds.
result Arithmeticity of cohomological dimensions in configuration spaces of manifolds with non-trivial co-dimension one cohomology groups.

The paper establishes a correspondence for projective bundles over curves using test configurations and extremal metrics.

problem Establishing a correspondence for projective bundles over curves using test configurations and extremal metrics.
method Constructing compatible test configurations and using the generalized Calabi ansatz.
result The relative uniform stability of \( (\mathbb{P}(E),[ω]) \) implies the existence of an extremal metric.

We complete the classification of supersymmetric configurations of two M5-branes, started by Ohta and Townsend. The novel configurations not considered before are those in which the two branes are moving relative to one another. These configurations are obtained by starting with two coincident branes and Lorentz-transf…

1998-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies equivariant test configurations for spherical varieties.

problem Classifying equivariant test configurations for spherical varieties.
method Combinatorial data classification of equivariant normal R-test configurations.
result Finiteness theorem of central fibers of G-equivariant special R-test configurations.

This paper studies the configuration space of all possible positions of a linkage in R^n. For example, it shows that for every compact algebraic set, there is a linkage whose configuration space is analytically isomorphic to a finite number of copies of the algebraic set. If flexible edges are allowed, any compact set …

1998-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the configuration space over a manifold M inherits many curvature properties of the manifold. For instance, we show that a lower Ricci curvature bound on M implies for the configuration space a lower Ricci curvature bound in the sense of Lott-Sturm-Villani, the Bochner inequality, gradient estimates and Wa…

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗