Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

2515017521,002 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for physical problem solving

A new method uses physics-informed neural networks to solve reliability analysis problems without simulations.

problem Solving reliability analysis problems without the need for expensive simulations.
method Physics-informed neural networks to learn directly from problem physics.
result Eliminates the need for expensive simulations and achieves highly accurate results.

Physics-informed neural networks solve physics problems using neural nets.

problem Discovering nonlinear PDEs from data.
method Two classes of algorithms: continuous time and discrete time models.
result Demonstrated effectiveness on various physics problems.

A new model explains how people solve physical problems and judge hand usage.

problem Understanding how people solve physical problems and judge hand usage.
method Developed a model that plans over symbolic representation, uses geometric solver, and checks feasibility with physical constraints.
result Model explains participants' actions and judgments with high quantitative accuracy.

Physics-guided neural network improves power flow analysis.

problem Infeasibility of traditional numerical approaches due to outdated or unavailable PF equations.
method Proposes a physics-guided neural network to learn PF mappings from historical data while constraining by physical laws.
result Physics-guided neural network achieves better performance and generalizability than unconstrained data-driven approaches.

Physics-informed GP regression solves eigenvalue problems by identifying non-trivial eigenspaces.

problem Solving eigenvalue problems of linear operators with trivial solutions.
method Constructing a transfer function-type indicator using physics-informed Gaussian Process posterior.
result The posterior covariance is non-trivial only for eigenvalues of the operator, indicating non-trivial eigenspaces.

CoPhy-PGNN tackles competing PG losses in neural networks for solving eigenvalue problems.

problem Solving eigenvalue problems with competing physics-guided loss functions.
method Learning generalizable solutions using a novel approach to handle competing PG losses.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of the approach in quantum mechanics and electromagnetic propagation.

New model solves complex SDEs with high-dimensional spatial and stochastic spaces.

problem Solving SDEs with high-dimensional spatial and stochastic spaces.
method Physics-informed deep generative model (sPI-GeM) combining PI-BasisNet and PI-GeM.
result Scalable solution for high-dimensional SDE problems.

We find ways to make physical signals misclassified by computer vision models.

problem Vulnerability of signal classifiers to adversarial perturbations in physical signals.
method Solving PDE-constrained optimization problems to construct imperceptible perturbations.
result Effective and physically realizable adversarial perturbations can be computed for machine learning models.

Physics-informed neural networks solve PDEs using neural networks.

problem Solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with neural networks.
method Physics-informed neural networks trained to solve PDEs while respecting physical laws.
result Physics-informed neural networks can infer solutions to PDEs and create differentiable surrogate models.

Unified Bayesian PINN framework for solving inverse problems in infrared image processing.

problem Solving inverse problems in high-dimensional settings with complex physics.
method Bayesian Physics-Informed Neural Networks (BPINN-IP) framework, incorporating physical laws and uncertainties.
result Unified framework for physical constraints, prior knowledge, and data-driven inference with uncertainty quantification.

Proposes PI-VAE for solving SDEs with limited measurements.

problem Solving SDEs with limited measurements of system parameters.
method Physics-informed Variational Autoencoder (PI-VAE) integrating VAE and governing equations.
result Satisfactory accuracy and efficiency compared to PI-WGAN.

DeepONets combine neural networks with physics constraints for PDEs and parameter estimation.

problem Estimating parameters in PDEs with uncertainty quantification.
method Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) integrated with Deep Operator Networks (DeepONets) for Bayesian inference.
result Robust and accurate solutions with comprehensive uncertainty quantification.

A deep learning approach solves probabilistic inverse problems with physical constraints.

problem Solving inverse problems with large inferred vectors and prior samples.
method Uses conditional Wasserstein generative adversarial networks (cWGAN) with full gradient penalty.
result Improves accuracy and robustness in sampling and solving inverse problems.

The issue of computing (co)homology generators of a cell complex is gaining a pivotal role in various branches of science. While this issue can be rigorously solved in polynomial time, it is still overly demanding for large scale problems. Drawing inspiration from low-frequency electrodynamics, this paper presents a ph…

2012-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

X-TFC solves parametric DEs with neural networks and physics constraints.

problem Solving parametric differential equations with physics constraints.
method Combines Theory of Functional Connections and Physics-Informed Neural Networks with a single-layer Extreme Learning Machine.
result Achieves high accuracy with low computational time.

Physics-informed neural networks and neural operators speed up solving parametric PDEs by orders of magnitude.

problem Solving PDEs for varying parameters is computationally expensive.
method Physics-informed neural networks and neural operators learn solution mappings across parameter spaces.
result Neural operators achieve computational speedups of 10^3 to 10^5 times faster than traditional methods.

Enhances physics-informed neural networks with adaptive sampling and weighting.

problem Challenges in training physics-informed neural networks on complex problems.
method Hybrid adaptive sampling and weighting method.
result Consistently improves prediction accuracy and training efficiency.

Deep NURBS improves PINNs for solving PDEs on arbitrary geometries.

problem Solving partial differential equations on complex geometries with physics constraints.
method Combines admissible NURBS parametrizations and PINN solver for arbitrary geometries.
result High convergence rate and accuracy for most PDEs using Deep NURBS.

PANIS learns PDE surrogates for heterogeneous materials without solving the PDE.

problem Learning surrogates for parametrized PDEs in heterogeneous media.
method Physics-aware neural implicit solvers combining probabilistic learning and physics-informed discretization.
result Learned surrogates for effective solutions in heterogeneous materials without solving the reference problem.

Transformer-based multi-scale model outperforms traditional methods in solving PDEs on irregular domains.

problem Solving partial differential equations on irregular domains using deep learning.
method Introduces Multi-Scale Attention Transformer (\msat{}) for solving PDEs.
result Achieves state-of-the-art generalization on complex geometry problems with significant speedup.

This work combines machine learning with physical models to solve inverse problems efficiently.

problem Solving inverse problems in the presence of missing physics and recovering parameters.
method Variational autoencoding with a physically structured decoder network and stochastic local approximations.
result The method accelerates inference for Bayesian inverse problems and acts as a regularizer encoding prior physical information.

Enhanced PC2^2 improves surrogate modeling for high-dimensional problems.

problem Degrading performance and efficiency of PC2^2 in high-dimensional parameter spaces.
method Integrates SULM solver and D-optimal sampling strategy into PC2^2 framework.
result Enhanced PC2^2 demonstrates better comprehensive capability and efficiency.

Physics-consistent method improves seismic inversion accuracy.

problem Challenges in seismic full-waveform inversion (FWI) due to ill-posedness and high cost.
method Hybrid approach combining physics-based models with data-driven methodologies, incorporating physics into data augmentation.
result Physics-consistent data-driven inversion yields higher accuracy and better generalization.

Solve-training trains neural nets to map physical solutions efficiently.

problem Representing complex physical solutions with neural networks.
method Variational training using loss functions from physical models.
result Effective neural network representation of solution maps without expensive labels.

WNVI solves inverse problems without forward models using neural networks.

problem Solving high-dimensional Bayesian inverse problems based on PDEs.
method WNVI uses weighted residuals and SVI with neural networks to infer state variables and unknowns.
result WNVI is more accurate and efficient than traditional methods and handles ill-posed problems.

Physics-informed deep learning for PDEs solves forward and inverse problems efficiently.

problem Solving forward and inverse problems in parametric PDEs efficiently and accurately.
method Physics-informed deep latent variable model (PDDLVM) combining deep neural networks, probabilistic modelling, and variational inference.
result Achieves up to three orders of magnitude speed-up compared to traditional FEM while providing coherent uncertainty estimates.

New methods solve complex equations using neural networks.

problem Long-time integration of nonlinear stochastic PDEs.
method Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) with dynamically orthogonal (DO) and bi-orthogonal (BO) constraints.
result Overcomes limitations of original DO/BO methods and can handle inverse problems.

This study compares different thermodynamic structure-informed neural networks for solving differential equations.

problem Improving the accuracy and physical consistency of neural network solutions to differential equations.
method Comprehensive evaluation of various thermodynamic formulations in physics-informed neural networks.
result Newtonian-residual-based PINNs fail to reliably recover physical quantities, while structure-preserving formulations enhance accuracy and robustness.

This paper introduces VI for physics-informed deep learning, enhancing uncertainty quantification.

problem Uncertainty quantification in physics-informed deep learning.
method Variational inference for generative and inverse problems.
result VI provides a flexible and scalable approach for physics-based inference.

This work integrates differentiation and integration in Physics-Informed Neural Networks.

problem Solving integro-differential equations and computing integral transforms.
method Augmenting Physics-Informed Neural Networks with automatic integration.
result Solving complex integral transforms and integro-differential equations.

Researchers use GANs to infer physics-based inverse problems, quantifying uncertainty and promoting generalizability.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in physics-based inverse problems.
method Trained conditional Wasserstein GANs with U-Net architecture and conditional instance normalization.
result The approach effectively samples from the posterior and promotes generalizability with out-of-distribution samples.

The paper presents instructive interdisciplinary applications of constrained mechanics calculus in economics on a level appropriate for the undergraduate physics education. The aim of the paper is: 1. to meet the demand for illustrative examples suitable for presenting the background of the highly expanding research fi…

2011-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New method solves PDEs on spheres using physics-informed convolutional neural networks.

problem Solving PDEs on surfaces, especially spheres, with high accuracy and efficiency.
method Physics-informed convolutional neural networks (PICNN) with theoretical analysis and approximation results.
result Established fast convergence rates for PICNN solving PDEs on spheres.

L-GATr transforms high-energy physics data using geometric algebra and Lorentz symmetry.

problem Extracting scientific understanding from particle-physics experiments with high precision and efficiency.
method L-GATr, a geometric algebra Transformer, representing data in 4D space-time and being equivariant under Lorentz transformations.
result L-GATr achieves performance comparable to or better than domain-specific baselines on regression, classification, and generative tasks.

New method uses PINNs to solve complex PDEs with sparse measurements.

problem Joint estimation of source and parameters in advection-diffusion equations with limited data.
method Weighted adaptive approach based on neural tangent kernel of PINNs.
result Successful estimation of source function, velocity, and diffusion parameters.

Physics-informed kernel learning integrates physical priors into machine learning models.

problem Tackles the integration of physical laws into machine learning models for improved accuracy and efficiency.
method Uses Fourier methods to approximate the kernel and minimizes a physics-informed risk function.
result Demonstrates PIKL outperforms physics-informed neural networks and traditional PDE solvers in various scenarios.