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1345 · Oct 201919922001200920172026
41 results for phonetic

A key barrier to making phonetic studies scalable and replicable is the need to rely on subjective, manual annotation. To help meet this challenge, a machine learning algorithm was developed for automatic measurement of a widely used phonetic measure: vowel duration. Manually-annotated data were used to train a model t…

2016-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the task of unsupervised extraction of meaningful latent representations of speech by applying autoencoding neural networks to speech waveforms. The goal is to learn a representation able to capture high level semantic content from the signal, e.g.\ phoneme identities, while being invariant to confounding l…

2019-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We present Deep Generalized Canonical Correlation Analysis (DGCCA) -- a method for learning nonlinear transformations of arbitrarily many views of data, such that the resulting transformations are maximally informative of each other. While methods for nonlinear two-view representation learning (Deep CCA, (Andrew et al.…

2017-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A new type of End-to-End system for text-dependent speaker verification is presented in this paper. Previously, using the phonetically discriminative/speaker discriminative DNNs as feature extractors for speaker verification has shown promising results. The extracted frame-level (DNN bottleneck, posterior or d-vector) …

2017-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study combines speaker verification and voice trigger detection in a single network.

problem Separate training for speaker verification and voice trigger detection.
method Multi-task learning with a single network trained on both tasks.
result Single network achieves comparable accuracy to independent models for each task.

Hybrid ASR systems can model graphemes effectively using chenones, outperforming traditional methods.

problem Traditional hybrid ASR systems struggle with English's poor grapheme-phoneme correspondence.
method Leveraging tied context-dependent graphemes (chenones) to model graphemes directly.
result Chenone-based systems significantly outperform senone baselines by 4.5% to 11.1% on English datasets.

Articulatory distinctive features, as well as phonetic transcription, play important role in speech-related tasks: computer-assisted pronunciation training, text-to-speech conversion (TTS), studying speech production mechanisms, speech recognition for low-resourced languages. End-to-end approaches to speech-related tas…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves TTS accuracy by correcting context-dependent units.

problem Improves text-to-speech accuracy through speaker adaptation.
method Statistical model predicting context-dependent phonetic unit classes and their mean error values.
result Corrected boundaries of units improve TTS accuracy compared to HMM segmentation.

In some speaker recognition scenarios we find conversations recorded simultaneously over multiple channels. That is the case of the interviews in the NIST SRE dataset. To take advantage of that, we propose a modification of the PLDA model that considers two different inter-session variability terms. The first term is t…

2015-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a deep learning method for singing voice conversion. The proposed network is not conditioned on the text or on the notes, and it directly converts the audio of one singer to the voice of another. Training is performed without any form of supervision: no lyrics or any kind of phonetic features, no notes, and …

2019-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

State-of-the-art automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems struggle with the lack of data for rare accents. For sufficiently large datasets, neural engines tend to outshine statistical models in most natural language processing problems. However, a speech accent remains a challenge for both approaches. Phonologists ma…

2018-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Singing voice conversion is a task to convert a song sang by a source singer to the voice of a target singer. In this paper, we propose using a parallel data free, many-to-one voice conversion technique on singing voices. A phonetic posterior feature is first generated by decoding singing voices through a robust Automa…

2019-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves cross-lingual NER by projecting entities from one language to another.

problem Limited annotated corpora for named entity recognition in many languages.
method Uses machine translation twice: first for sentences, then for entities; matches based on ortho- and phonetic similarity; identifies matches using distributional statistics.
result Improves cross-lingual NER by an average of 4.1 points on 5 diverse languages.

mGRN improves multivariate time series prediction by managing marginal and joint memories.

problem Extracting dependencies in multivariate sequential data with strong serial and cross-sectional dependencies.
method Developed a novel recurrent network architecture, Memory-Gated Recurrent Networks (mGRN), with gates for marginal and joint memories.
result mGRN consistently outperforms state-of-the-art architectures on various public datasets.

Recent studies have introduced end-to-end TTS, which integrates the production of context and acoustic features in statistical parametric speech synthesis. As a result, a single neural network replaced laborious feature engineering with automated feature learning. However, little is known about what types of context in…

2018-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved acoustic word embeddings using shared decoder in multi-view encoders.

problem Learning discriminative acoustic word embeddings from text labels.
method Combining Siamese multi-view encoders with a shared decoder network to maximize the relationship between acoustic and text embeddings.
result 11.1% relative improvement in average precision on acoustic word discrimination task with WSJ dataset.

Adversarial domain-invariant training (ADIT) proves to be effective in suppressing the effects of domain variability in acoustic modeling and has led to improved performance in automatic speech recognition (ASR). In ADIT, an auxiliary domain classifier takes in equally-weighted deep features from a deep neural network …

2019-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Metric functions for phoneme perception capture the similarity structure among phonemes in a given language and therefore play a central role in phonology and psycho-linguistics. Various phenomena depend on phoneme similarity, such as spoken word recognition or serial recall from verbal working memory. This study prese…

2018-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a deep learning model for understanding e-commerce addresses.

problem Challenges in parsing shipping addresses with no fixed format.
method Combines NLP techniques with pre-processing steps for addresses, uses RoBERTa for vector representations.
result RoBERTa model achieves 90% accuracy in sub-region classification for North and South Indian cities.