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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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20406080 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for persistent sheaf Laplacian

HSSE framework embeds single-cell RNA-seq data at multiple scales.

problem Capturing heterogeneous local structure in single-cell RNA-seq data.
method Hierarchical sheaf spectral embedding (HSSE) framework.
result HSSE achieves competitive or improved performance in single-cell RNA-seq data representation learning.

This review explores TDA and TDL beyond persistent homology.

problem Limitations of persistent homology in capturing topological invariants and homotopic evolution.
method Spectral representations, sheaf theory, Mayer topology, interaction topology, differential topology, geometric topology.
result Review of topological tools for various data types.

PolyNSD improves Neural Sheaf Diffusion with polynomial operators and spectral rescaling.

problem Limitations of common Neural Sheaf Diffusion implementations, including scalability and stability issues.
method Introduces Polynomial Neural Sheaf Diffusion (PolyNSD) with a degree-K polynomial propagation operator and spectral rescaling.
result PolyNSD achieves state-of-the-art results on both homophilic and heterophilic benchmarks with reduced runtime and memory requirements.

We use persistent homology along with the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian to study similarity amongst triangulated 2-manifolds. Our method relies on studying the lower-star filtration induced by the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian. This gives us a shape descriptor that inherits the rich information encoded in the eigen…

2019-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a Riemannian manifold. For pMp\in M, the tensor algebra of the negative part of the (complex) affinization of the tangent space of MM at pp has a natural structure of a meromorphic open-string vertex algebra. These meromorphic open-string vertex algebras form a vector bundle over MM with a connection. We …

2012-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes wavelets for graph classification using spectral wavelet signatures and persistence diagrams.

problem Graph classification with geometric properties encoded in persistence diagrams.
method Optimizes spectral wavelets for graph datasets to capture best-suited features for classification.
result Competitive performance in graph classification problems compared to other persistence-based architectures.

We generalize work of Deligne and Gillet-Soulé on a Riemann-Roch type isometry, to the case of the trivial sheaf on cusp compactifications of Riemann surfaces Γ\HΓ\backslash\mathbb{H}, for ΓPSL2(R)Γ\subset PSL_{2}(\mathbb{R}) a fuchsian group of the first kind, equipped with the Poincaré metric. This metric is singular at cus…

2016-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In the framework of Abstract Differential Geometry, we show that to a given principal sheaf and a representation of its stuctural sheaf in AnA^n, where A is a sheaf of associative, commutative, unital algebras (over R or C), we associate a vector sheaf. Moreover, under some natural assumptions on the compatibility of t…

1998-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops Morse homology for a class of elliptic partial differential equations.

problem Developing Morse homology for elliptic partial differential equations.
method Introducing a new notion of non-degeneracy and proving it generically satisfied for a class of functionals defined on Banach spaces.
result The paper enlarges the class of elliptic pde's for which non-degeneracy holds and Morse homology can be defined.

Paper compares dimension reduction methods using topological analysis on EEG data.

problem Comparing dimension reduction methods on EEG data.
method Topological data analysis, including persistent homology, Wasserstein distance, and hypothesis tests.
result Different dimension reduction methods show significant qualitative differences across topological homologies.

An analytic approach and description are presented for the moduli cotangent sheaf for suitable stable curve families including noded fibers. For sections of the square of the relative dualizing sheaf, the residue map at a node gives rise to an exact sequence. The residue kernel defines the vanishing residue subsheaf. F…

2012-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the cohomology theory of sheaf complexes for open embeddings of topological spaces and related subjects. The theory is situated in the intersection of the general Cech theory and the theory of derived categories. That is to say, on the one hand the cohomology is described as the relative cohomology of the sect…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the Hermitian-Yang-Mills flow on a reflexive sheaf. We prove that the limiting reflexive sheaf is isomorphic to the double dual of the graded sheaf associated to the Harder-Narasimhan-Seshadri filtration, this answers a question by Bando and Siu.

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a smooth GG-vector bundle EME \to M with a connection \nabla, we propose the construction of a sheaf of vertex algebras Ech(E,)\mathcal{E}^{ch(E,\nabla)}, which we call a \textit{chiral vector bundle}. Ech(E,)\mathcal{E}^{ch(E,\nabla)} contains as subsheaves the sheaf of superalgebras ΩΓ(SEΛE)Ω\otimes Γ(SE \otimes ΛE) and the…

2010-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study exact Lagrangian cobordisms in cotangent bundles, proving bounds on sheaf interleaving distance and shadow distance.

problem Understanding Lagrangian cobordisms and their properties in cotangent bundles.
method Use microlocal theory of sheaves, sheaf quantization, and cone decompositions.
result Interleaving distance of sheaves is bounded by the shadow distance of the cobordism.

Study projective KLT varieties with projectively flat cotangent sheaves.

problem Uniformisation problems on projective varieties with klt singularities.
method Generalising Jahnke-Radloff's work, study torus quotients and varieties with semistable cotangent sheaves and extremal Chern classes.
result Torus quotients are the only klt varieties with semistable cotangent sheaves and extremal Chern classes.

An important part of the classical theory of real or complex manifolds is the theory of (smooth, real analytic or complex analytic) vector bundles. With any vector bundle over a manifold (M,F) the sheaf of its (smooth, real analytic or complex analytic) sections is associated which is a locally free sheaf of F-modules,…

2011-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geodesics problem in Heisenberg group H (case SR and riemannian). The sheaf of infinitesimal automorphisms of the (2n,2n+1) distribution D over H is an infinite, transitive Lie algebra sheaf.

2005-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the function sheaf of a Z2n\mathbb{Z}_2^n-manifold is a nuclear Fréchet sheaf of Z2n\mathbb{Z}_2^n-graded Z2n\mathbb{Z}_2^n-commutative associative unital algebras. Further, we prove that the components of the pullback sheaf morphism of a Z2n\mathbb{Z}_2^n-morphism are all continuous. These results are essenti…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a CC^\infty real manifold XX and CXm\mathcal{C}^m_X its sheaf of mm-times differentiable real-valued functions, we prove that the sheaf DXm,r\mathcal{D}^{m, r}_X of differential operators of order m\leq m with coefficient functions of class CrC^r can be obtained in terms of the sheaf $\mathcal{H}om_{\mathbb{R}_X}…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies convergence of Yang-Mills-Higgs flow on Kähler manifolds.

problem Analyzing convergence of Yang-Mills-Higgs flow for twisted Higgs pairs.
method Proves convergence to a reflexive twisted Higgs sheaf outside a closed subset.
result Limiting twisted Higgs sheaf is isomorphic to the double dual of graded twisted Higgs sheaves.

The main goal of this paper is to prove the polystability of the logarithmic tangent sheaf TX(D)\mathscr T_X(-D) of a log canonical pair (X,D)(X,D) whose canonical bundle KX+DK_X+D is ample, generalizing in a significant way a theorem of Enoki. We apply this result and the techniques involved in its proof to get a version of t…

2015-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study semistable Higgs sheaves over compact Kähler manifolds, we prove that there is an approximate admissible Hermitian-Einstein structure on a semi-stable reflexive Higgs sheaf and consequently, the Bogomolove type inequality holds on a semi-stable reflexive Higgs sheaf.

2016-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct master spaces for oriented torsion free sheaves coupled with morphisms into a fixed reference sheaf. These spaces are projective varieties endowed with a natural $\C^*$-action. The fixed point set of this action contains the moduli space of semistable oriented torsion free sheaves and the quot scheme assoc…

1996-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Heegaard splitting of a three-manifold Y, we consider the SL(2,C) character variety of the Heegaard surface, and two complex Lagrangians associated to the handlebodies. We focus on the smooth open subset corresponding to irreducible representations. On that subset, the intersection of the Lagrangians is an orie…

2017-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A new generalization of Grassmannians to supergeometry, different from the well known supergrassmannian, is introduced. These are constructed by gluing a finite number of copies of a ν\- domain, i.e. a superdomain with an odd involution, say ν\, on their structure sheaf considered as a sheaf of C^\infty_{R^m}-modules.

2018-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a holomorphic sheaf E on a Sasaki manifold and study two new notions of stability for E along the Sasaki-Ricci flow related to the `jumping up' of the number of global holomorphic sections of E at infinity. First, we show that if the Mabuchi K-energy is bounded below, the transverse Riemann tensor is bound…

2011-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a weak concept of Morita equivalence, in the birational context, for Poisson modules on complex normal Poisson projective varieties. We show that Poisson modules, on projective varieties with mild singularities, are either rationally Morita equivalent to a flat partial holomorphic sheaf, or a sheaf with a …

2019-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects different types of Lagrangian fillings to Legendrian weaves and their sheaf quantizations.

problem Understanding and comparing different types of Lagrangian fillings of Legendrian weaves.
method Establishing new Reidemeister moves and combinatorial isotopies between Lagrangian fillings, comparing sheaf quantizations.
result Legendrian weaves generalize previously known methods to produce infinitely many distinct Lagrangian fillings.