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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Apr 201919922001200920172026
30 results for permeability

Study permeable sets and their dimensions, with applications to fractals.

problem Understanding permeability and dimensions of sets.
method Investigate permeable sets and their properties, establish theorems on permeability and dimension relations.
result Most subsets of \(\mathbb{R}^d\) with dimension less than \(d-1\) are permeable.

A machine learning method predicts rock permeability from 3D images.

problem Efficiently predict permeability of heterogeneous rocks for planetary and robotic applications.
method Machine learning guided 3D properties recognition of rock morphology from 3D micro CT and MRI images.
result The morphology decoder method accurately predicts permeability from 3D images.

Research shows Twitter is permeable to financial events, influencing its content and sentiment.

problem Investigating how Twitter reacts to financial events.
method Conducted experiments on a specific financial event (Tesco PLC and Booker Group PLC merger announcement).
result Twitter is permeable to financial events, affecting its content and sentiment.

Deep learning predicts fluid flow in porous media, accelerating simulations by orders of magnitude.

problem Accurate simulation of fluid flow in complex porous media requires excessive computational resources.
method Combining deep learning with direct simulation, using Gated U-Net CNNs trained on datasets of 2D and 3D porous media.
result Deep learning predictions can reach over 90% accuracy for permeability estimation and accelerate simulations by orders of magnitude.

This paper proposes a deep neural network approach for predicting multiphase flow in heterogeneous domains with high computational efficiency. The deep neural network model is able to handle permeability heterogeneity in high dimensional systems, and can learn the interplay of viscous, gravity, and capillary forces fro…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for solving complex inverse problems using deep learning.

problem Estimating complex spatially-varying parameters in high-dimensional Bayesian inverse problems.
method A variational inference method with a deep generative prior to approximate the posterior distribution.
result The method improves estimation accuracy and efficiency for solving high-dimensional inverse problems.

Unified framework for Bayesian PDE-constrained inversion using physics-informed neural networks.

problem Incorporating prior distributions in function space into Bayesian PINN-based inversion.
method Functional-prior-based approaches (fpBPINN) to Bayesian PDE-constrained inversion using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). Two complementary approaches: FPI-BPINN and fParVI-PINN.
result Accurate estimation of posterior distributions in seismic traveltime tomography and Darcy-flow permeability inversion.

VAE improves MCMC efficiency by generating diverse prior proposals.

problem Inefficient MCMC methods in Bayesian inverse problems, especially subsurface flow modeling.
method Uses Variational Autoencoder (VAE) to generate broader-spectrum prior proposals.
result VAE achieves comparable accuracy to Karhunen-Loève Expansion (KLE) and outperforms it when correlation length is unknown.

New concepts of barriers and black regions defined for Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Understanding causal world-lines and horizons in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Proving properties of null hypersurfaces and their causal world-lines.
result Null hypersurfaces are semi-permeable, leading to new concepts of barriers and black regions.

The objective for this work is to develop a data-driven proxy to high-fidelity numerical flow simulations using digital images. The proposed model can capture the flow field and permeability in a large verity of digital porous media based on solid grain geometry and pore size distribution by detailed analyses of the lo…

2019-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning speeds up pressure prediction in carbon storage reservoirs.

problem Accurately forecasting reservoir pressure in geologic carbon storage projects with sparse well data.
method Combining InSAR surface displacement data with deep learning and data assimilation techniques.
result Workflow can predict reservoir pressure with high efficiency and uncertainty quantification.

This study recovers electromagnetic parameters on boundaries from impedance and admittance data.

problem Recovering anisotropic electromagnetic parameters from boundary impedance and admittance data.
method Formulated inverse boundary value problem for time-harmonic Maxwell's equations on differential 1-forms.
result Knowledge of impedance and admittance maps determines tangential entries of induced metrics at the boundary.

New method uses machine learning to estimate drug parameters in brain models.

problem Estimating unknown parameters in complex brain drug models.
method Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for inverse problem solving.
result Accurate parameter estimation leads to precise drug concentration profiles.

This paper analyzes uncertainty in DFN simulations using sensitivity analysis.

problem Uncertainty in estimating QoI due to epistemic and aleatoric uncertainties in DFN simulations.
method Sensitivity analysis to attribute uncertainty to input parameters and aleatoric uncertainty.
result Characterizes uncertainty in DFN flow simulations with heteroskedastic aleatoric uncertainty.

Unified framework solves nonlinear PDEs and IPs using Gaussian processes.

problem Solving and identifying parameters in nonlinear PDEs and inverse problems.
method Gaussian process framework approximating solutions as MAP estimators, reducing to finite-dimensional optimization problem.
result Unified method converges in a small number of iterations for various PDEs.