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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · May 199319922001200920172026
48 results for periodic cohomology

Degree one twisting of Deligne cohomology, as a differential refinement of integral cohomology, was established in previous work. Here we consider higher degree twists. The Rham complex, hence de Rham cohomology, admits twists of any odd degree. However, in order to consider twists of integral cohomology we need a peri…

2017-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows periodic cohomology of non-orientable surface mapping class groups for odd primes.

problem Investigating periodic cohomology of non-orientable surface mapping class groups for odd primes.
method Using Yagita invariant, cohomology classes, Nielsen realization theorem, and properties of cyclic subgroups of order p.
result The pp-period of Ngk\mathcal{N}_{g}^{k} is bounded below by 4 when Ngk\mathcal{N}_{g}^{k} has pp-periodic cohomology, g3g\geqslant 3 and k0k\geqslant 0.

Various Seiberg-Witten Floer cohomologies are defined for a closed, oriented 3-manifold; and if it is the mapping torus of an area-preserving surface automorphism, it has an associated periodic Floer homology as defined by Michael Hutchings. We construct an isomorphism between a certain version of Seiberg-Witten Floer …

2009-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a relation between the periodic one-dimensional Toda lattice and the quantum cohomology of the periodic flag manifold (an infinite-dimensional Kaehler manifold). This generalizes a result of Givental and Kim relating the open Toda lattice and the quantum cohomology of the finite-dimensional flag manifold. W…

1998-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact moduli space shown for Seiberg-Witten on flat scalar curvature manifold.

problem Compactification of Seiberg-Witten moduli space on manifolds with flat scalar curvature.
method Analysis of Seiberg-Witten equations on non-compact manifolds with periodic ends, scalar curvature zero, and vanishing cohomologies.
result Moduli space is compact under given conditions.

An FI-module VV over a commutative ring k\bf{k} encodes a sequence (Vn)n0(V_n)_{n \geq 0} of representations of the symmetric groups (Sn)n0(\mathfrak{S}_n)_{n \geq 0} over k\bf{k}. In this paper, we show that for a "finitely generated" FI-module VV over a field of characteristic pp, the cohomology groups $H^t(\mathfrak{S}…

2015-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to show the rigidity of homologically trivial actions of prime order on K3 surfaces. To be precise, we show that homotopy K3 surfaces do not admit a periodic diffeomorphism of odd prime order 3 acting trivially on cohomology. Moreover, we give an obstruction in terms of the rationality and sign…

2006-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Floer theory constructs filtrations on quantum cohomology for symplectic manifolds.

problem Quantum cohomology of symplectic manifolds with C\mathbb{C}^*-actions.
method Floer theory applied to C\mathbb{C}^*-actions on symplectic manifolds.
result Constructs a family of filtrations on quantum cohomology for Conical Symplectic Resolutions.

Defines and computes geometric pairings for discrete groups using Baum-Connes assembly map.

problem Defining and computing geometric pairings for discrete countable groups.
method Constructs explicit morphisms and the Chern-Baum-Connes assembly map.
result Explicit formulation of a Chern-Connes pairing with the periodic cyclic cohomology of the group algebra.

Study Berry connections for 2d GLSMs, linking to cohomology theories.

problem Quantise ground states of 2d (2,2)(2,2) GLSMs on a circle.
method Relate periodic monopole solutions to difference modules and vector bundles with filtrations.
result Derive novel difference equations for brane amplitudes and vortex partition functions.

Given an mm-periodic link LS3L\subset S^3, we show that the Khovanov spectrum XL\mathcal{X}_L constructed by Lipshitz and Sarkar admits a homology group action. We relate the Borel cohomology of XL\mathcal{X}_L to the equivariant Khovanov homology of LL constructed by the second author. The action of Steenrod algebra …

2018-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

By using cobordism theoretic arguments similar to those in the literature on positive scalar curvature metrics we prove the existence of contact structures on 5-dimensional spin manifolds whose fundamental group is a group of odd order (not divisible by 9) and finite cohomological period.

1998-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We give lower bound on the number of periodic billiard trajectories inside a generic smooth strictly convex closed surface in 3-space: for odd n, there are at least 2(n-1) such trajectories. We apply a topological approach based on the calculation of cohomology of certain configuration spaces.

2001-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Clarifies a trace for Heisenberg operators on contact manifolds.

problem Calculating the index of Heisenberg elliptic operators on contact manifolds.
method Introduced a new trace on Heisenberg pseudodifferential operators and constructed a cocycle in periodic cyclic cohomology.
result Simplified the construction of the trace on Heisenberg pseudodifferential operators.

Computations based on explicit 4-periodic resolutions are given for the cohomology of the finite groups G known to act freely on S^3, as well as the cohomology rings of the associated 3-manifolds (spherical space forms) M = S^3/G. Chain approximations to the diagonal are constructed, and explicit contracting homotopies…

2009-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We use Bott periodicity to relate previously defined quantum classes to certain "exotic Chern classes" on BUBU. This provides an interesting computational and theoretical framework for some Gromov-Witten invariants connected with cohomological field theories. This framework has applications to study of higher dimension…

2009-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We (1) characterize the Schubert varieties that arise as variations of Hodge structure (VHS); (2) show that the isotropy orbits of the infinitesimal Schubert VHS `span' the space of all infinitesimal VHS; and (3) show that the cohomology classes dual the Schubert VHS form a basis of the invariant characteristic cohomol…

2012-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we generalize the classical notion of a (compact) twistor line in the period domain of compact complex tori. We introduce two new types of lines, which are non-compact analytic curves in the period domain of complex tori. We study the analytic properties of the compactifications of the curves, the preserva…

2018-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss the Morse-Novikov cohomology of a compact manifold, associated to a closed one--form whose free abelian group generated by its periods γη[γ]π1(M)\langle \int_γη\mid [γ] \in π_1(M)\rangle is of rank 1, the focus being on locally conformally symplectic manifolds. In particular, we provide an explicit computation for t…

2016-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a Laplacian operator related to the characteristic cohomology of a smooth manifold endowed with a distribution. We prove that this Laplacian does not behave very well: it is not hypoelliptic in general and does not respect the bigrading on forms in a complex setting. We also discuss the consequences of these n…

2013-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The dynamics of holomorphic 1-forms are studied, showing ergodic foliations and connected spaces.

problem Analyzing the dynamics of absolute period foliations in strata of holomorphic 1-forms.
method Using cohomology classes and isoperiodic forms, the authors show ergodicity and connectedness of spaces.
result The absolute period foliation is ergodic on the area-1 locus and has non-dense leaves in explicit suborbifolds.

We use superconnections to define and study some natural differential forms on period domains D\mathbb{D} that parametrize polarized Hodge structures of given type on a rational quadratic vector space VV. These forms depend on a choice of vectors v1,,vrVv_1,\ldots,v_r \in V and have a Gaussian shape that peaks on the locu…

2016-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Two constructions of Chern character for equivariant vector bundles in noncommutative geometry.

problem Chern character for equivariant vector bundles in noncommutative geometry.
method Two constructions using cyclic cohomology of crossed product algebras.
result Equivalence of two constructions under proper action.

We compute the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology ring of the Batyrev mirror orbifold of a smooth quintic hypersurface in 4-dimensional projective space. We identify the obstruction bundle for this example by using the Riemann bilinear relations for periods. We outline a general method of computing the Chen-Ruan ring for Ca…

2002-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a connection between the Killing fields that arise in the loop-group approach to integrable systems and conservation laws viewed as elements of the characteristic cohomology. We use the connection to generate the complete set of conservation laws (as elements of the characteristic cohomology) for the Tzitzei…

2012-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A generalized complex manifold which satisfies the \partial \overline{\partial}-lemma admits a Hodge decomposition in twisted cohomology. Using a Courant algebroid theoretic approach we study the behavior of the Hodge decomposition in smooth and holomorphic families of generalized complex manifolds. In particular we …

2012-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

An nn-dimensional manifold MM is said to be rationally 44-periodic if there is an element eH4(M;Q)e\in H^4(M;\mathbb{Q}) with the property that cupping with ee, e:H(M;Q)H+4(M;Q)\cdot \cup e:H^\ast(M;\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow H^{\ast + 4}(M;\mathbb{Q}) is injective for 0<dimM40< \ast \leq \dim M-4 and surjective when 0<dimM40\leq \ast < \dim M-4. W…

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short note we prove that the number of deformation types of compact hyperkaehler manifolds with prescribed second cohomology and second Chern class is finite. The proof uses the finiteness result of Kollar and Matsusaka, a formula by Hitchin and Sawon and the surjectivity of the period map.

2001-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this thesis we prove analytic results about a cohomotopical Seiberg-Witten theory for a Riemannian, Spinc^c(4), 4-manifold with periodic ends, (X,g,τ)(X, g, τ) . Our results show that, under certain technical assumptions on (X,g,τ)(X, g, τ), this new version is coherent and leads to Seiberg-Witten type invariants for this ne…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This article arose from a series of three lectures given at the Banach Center, Warsaw, during period of 24 March to 13 April, 2003. Morse functions are useful tool in revealing the geometric formation of its domain manifolds MM. They define the handle decompositions of MM from which the additive homologies $H_{\ast}(…

2004-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

As in the case of irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifolds, the period domain ComplCompl of compact complex tori of even dimension 2n2n contains twistor lines. These are special 22-spheres parametrizing complex tori whose complex structures arise from a given quaternionic structure. In analogy with the case of irredu…

2018-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce conformal Courant algebroids, a mild generalization of Courant algebroids in which only a conformal structure rather than a bilinear form is assumed. We introduce exact conformal Courant algebroids and show they are classified by pairs (L,H)(L,H) with LL a flat line bundle and HH3(M,L)H \in H^3(M,L) a degree 3 cla…

2011-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗