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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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1122 · Oct 201019922001200920172026
38 results for paracompactness

We prove that for a compact subgroup HH of an almost connected locally compact Hausdorff group GG, the following properties are mutually equivalent: (1) HH is a maximal compact subgroup of GG, (2) G/HG/H is contractible, (3) G/HG/H is homeomorphic to a Euclidean space, (4) G/HG/H is an AE for paracompact spaces, (5) $…

2011-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent research in coarse geometry revealed similarities between certain concepts of analysis, large scale geometry, and topology. Property A of G.Yu is the coarse analog of amenability for groups and its generalization (exact spaces) was later strengthened to be the large scale analog of paracompact spaces using parti…

2012-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove existence of extension dimension for paracompact spaces. Here is the main result of the paper: \proclaim{Theorem} Suppose X is a paracompact space. There is a CW complex K such that {a.} K is an absolute extensor of X up to homotopy, {b.} If a CW complex L is an absolute extensor of X up to homotopy, then L is…

2002-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well-known that a paracompact space X is of covering dimension n if and only if any map f from X to a simplicial complex K can be pushed into its n-skeleton. We use the same idea to define dimension in the coarse category. It turns out the analog of maps f from X to K is related to asymptotically Lipschitz maps, …

2009-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The simplest condition characterizing quasi-finite CW complexes KK is the implication XτhK    β(X)τKXτ_h K\implies β(X)τK for all paracompact spaces XX. Here are the main results of the paper: Theorem: If {Ks}sS\{K_s\}_{s\in S} is a family of pointed quasi-finite complexes, then their wedge sSKs\bigvee\limits_{s\in S}K_s is quasi-fini…

2006-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to dualization of paracompactness to the coarse category via the concept of RR-disjointness. Property A of G.Yu can be seen as a coarse variant of amenability via partitions of unity and leads to a dualization of paracompactness via partitions of unity. On the other hand, finite decomposition com…

2013-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a Hausdorff topological group and G a locally compact subgroup of X. We show that the natural action of G on X is proper in the sense of R. Palais. This is applied to prove that there exists a closed set F of X such that FG=X and the restriction of the quotient projection X -> X/G to F is a perfect map F -> X/…

2009-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a paracompact smooth manifold, A a Weil algebra and M^{A} the associated Weil bundle. In this paper, we give a characterization of hamiltonian field on M^{A} in the case of Poisson manifold and of Symplectic manifold.

2015-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

It is proved that isomorphisms between algebras of smooth functions on Hausdorff smooth manifolds are implemented by diffeomorphisms. It is not required that manifolds are second countable nor paracompact. This solves a problem stated by A. Wienstein. Some related results are discussed as well.

2003-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a new route through which to explore kerΨX\kerΨ_X, the kernel of the π1π_1-shape group homomorphism determined by a general space XX, and establish, for each locally path connected, paracompact Hausdorff space XX, kerΨX\kerΨ_X is precisely the Spanier group of XX.

2012-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the concept of coarse disjointness and large scale nn-to-11 functions. As a byproduct, we obtain an Ostrand-type characterization of asymptotic dimension for coarse structures. It is shown that properties like finite asymptotic dimension, coarse finitism, large scale weak paracompactness, ect. are all invari…

2015-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a representation theory for risk operations on locally compact groups in a partition of unity on a topological manifold for Markowitz-Tversky-Kahneman (MTK) reference points. We identify (1) risk torsion induced by the flip rate for risk averse and risk seeking behaviour, and (2) a structure constant or co…

2012-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for any smooth Hausdorff manifolds M and N, which are not necessarily second countable, paracompact or connected, any isomorphism from the algebra of smooth (real or complex) functions on N to the algebra of smooth functions on M is given by composition with a unique diffeomorphism from M to N. An analogou…

2003-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Diffeological submanifolds are a new type of submanifold in manifold theory.

problem Defining and understanding different types of submanifolds in manifold theory.
method Introducing diffeological submanifolds and comparing them with other types of submanifolds.
result A diffeological submanifold can be included in a manifold without being an immersion.

Let M be a paracompact differentiable manifold, A a local algebra and M^{A} a manifold of infinitely near points on M of kind A. We define the notion of A-Poisson manifold on M^{A}. We show that when M is a Poisson manifold, then M^{A} is an A-Poisson manifold. We also show that if (M,) is a symplectic manifold, the st…

2010-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well-known that a paracompact space XX is of covering dimension at most nn if and only if any map f ⁣:XKf\colon X\to K from XX to a simplicial complex KK can be pushed into its nn-skeleton K(n)K^{(n)}. We use the same idea to characterize asymptotic dimension in the coarse category of arbitrary coarse spaces. Cont…

2015-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the pull-back of a smooth principal fibre bundle, and show that it has a natural principal fibre bundle structure. Next, we analyse the relationship between pull-backs by homotopy equivalent maps. The main result of this article is to show that for a principal fibre bundle over a paracompact manifold, there i…

2001-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the general problem of constructing the structure of a smooth manifold on a given space of loops in a smooth finite dimensional manifold. By generalising the standard construction for smooth loops, we derive a list of conditions for the model space which, if satisfied, mean that a smooth structure exists. W…

2006-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

An important theorem of Ling states that if GG is any factorizable non-fixing group of homeomorphisms of a paracompact space then its commutator subgroup [G,G][G,G] is perfect. This paper is devoted to further studies on the algebraic structure (e.g. uniform perfectness, uniform simplicity) of [G,G][G,G] and $[\tilde G,\til…

2010-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows geometric properties preserved by compactifications in relation to coarse structures and group actions.

problem Geometric properties preserved by compactifications in relation to coarse structures and group actions.
method Analyzes compactifications of spaces with coarse structures and group actions, proving preservation of geometric properties.
result Geometric properties are preserved by compactifications when coarse structures and group actions are involved.

A map f:XYf:X\to Y between topological spaces is defined to be {\em scatteredly continuous} if for each subspace AXA\subset X the restriction fAf|A has a point of continuity. We show that for a function f:XYf:X\to Y from a perfectly paracompact hereditarily Baire Preiss-Simon space XX into a regular space YY the scattere…

2008-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Overlays were introduced by R. H. Fox [6] as a subclass of covering maps. We offer a different view of overlays: it resembles the definition of paracompact spaces via star refinements of open covers. One introduces covering structures for covering maps and p:XYp:X\to Y is an overlay if it has a covering structure that ha…

2013-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Parseval frames can be thought of as redundant or linearly dependent coordinate systems for Hilbert spaces, and have important applications in such areas as signal processing, data compression, and sampling theory. We extend the notion of a Parseval frame for a fixed Hilbert space to that of a moving Parseval frame for…

2012-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1948 Feynman introduced functional integration. Long ago the problematic aspect of measures in the space of fields was overcome with the introduction of volume elements in Probability Space, leading to stochastic formulations. More recently Cartier and DeWitt-Morette focused on the definition of a proper integration…

2018-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗