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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for orbifold maps

Study of orbifold mapping class groups via arc and curve actions.

problem Understanding the structure of orbifold mapping class groups.
method Defined orbifold mapping class groups and studied their actions on arcs and curves. Established a Birman exact sequence and derived finite presentations.
result Finite presentations of orbifold mapping class groups established.

Study topological quantum mechanics on orbifolds with geometric interpretation.

problem Quantum mechanical models on symplectic orbifolds.
method Explicit orbifold version of quantum HKR map and exact semi-classical approximation.
result Geometric and quantum field theoretic interpretation of orbifold algebraic index.

Authors create non-isometric 3-orbifolds with identical topology and volume.

problem Finding non-isometric hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with the same topological type and volume.
method Constructing pairs of non-isometric hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with the same topological type and volume.
result Demonstrated the existence of non-isometric hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with the same topological type and volume.

This paper presents a new exact sequence for orbifold braid groups and mapping class groups.

problem Understanding the relationship between orbifold braid groups and mapping class groups.
method Developed an exact sequence and used presentations of orbifold mapping class groups to determine the kernel.
result The kernel of the orbifold braid group is non-trivial and provides a new presentation.

We consider four notions of maps between smooth C^r orbifolds O, P with O compact (without boundary). We show that one of these notions is natural and necessary in order to uniquely define the notion of orbibundle pullback. For the notion of complete orbifold map, we show that the corresponding set of C^r maps between …

2008-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first of a series of papers which are devoted to a comprehensive theory of maps between orbifolds. In this paper, we define the maps in the more general context of orbispaces, and establish several basic results concerning the topological structure of the space of such maps. In particular, we show that the …

2006-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Taking an elementary and straightforward approach, we develop the concept of a regular value for a smooth map f: O -> P between smooth orbifolds O and P. We show that Sard's theorem holds and that the inverse image of a regular value is a smooth full suborbifold of O. We also study some constraints that the existence o…

2012-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified and generalized mating frameworks for Kleinian groups and rational maps.

problem Combining two frameworks for mating Kleinian groups with rational maps.
method Extended mating framework to genus zero hyperbolic orbifolds, constructed correspondences, defined parameter space.
result Explicit description and construction of conformal matings and correspondences.

In [3] Borzellino and Brunsden started to develop an elementary differential topology theory for orbifolds. In this paper we carry on their project by defining a mapping degree for proper maps between orbifolds, which counts preimages of regular values with appropriate weights. We show that the mapping degree satisfies…

2019-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The first goal of this survey paper is to argue that if orbifolds are groupoids, then the collection of orbifolds and their maps has to be thought of as a 2-category. Compare this with the classical definition of Satake and Thurston of orbifolds as a 1-category of sets with extra structure and/or with the "modern" defi…

2008-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we compute explicit formulas for the holonomy map for a gerbe with connection over an orbifold. We show that the holonomy descends to a transgression map in Deligne cohomology. We prove that this recovers both the inner local systems in Ruan's theory of twisted orbifold cohomology and the local system of …

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider orbifolds as diffeological spaces. This gives rise to a natural notion of differentiable maps between orbifolds, making them into a subcategory of diffeology. We prove that the diffeological approach to orbifolds is equivalent to Satake's notion of a V-manifold and to Haefliger's notion of an orbifold. This…

2005-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second of a series of papers which are devoted to a comprehensive theory of maps between orbifolds. In this paper, we develop a basic machinery for studying homotopy classes of such maps. It contains two parts: (1) the construction of a set of algebraic invariants -- the homotopy groups, and (2) an analog o…

2006-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

For a compact manifold M and a differentiable stack \cX presented by a Lie groupoid X, we show the Hom-stack Hom(M,\cX) is presented by a Fréchet-Lie groupoid Map(M,X) and so is an infinite-dimensional differentiable stack. We further show that if \cX is an orbifold, presented by a proper étale Lie groupoid, then Map(M…

2016-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to define semi- and subanalytic subsets and maps in the context of real analytic orbifolds and to study their basic properties. We prove results analogous to some well-known results in the manifold case. For example, we prove that if AA is a subanalytic subset of a real analytic quotient o…

2011-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We revisit the problem of constructing instantons on ADE orbifolds R^4/Γand point out some subtle relations with the complex structure on the orbifold. We consider generalized instanton equations on R^4/Γwhich are BPS equations for the Yang-Mills equations with an external current. The relation between level sets of th…

2013-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we extend the results of Kirwan et alii on convexity properties of the moment map for Hamiltonian group actions, and on the connectedness of the fibers of the moment map, to the case of non-compact orbifolds. Our motivation is twofold. First, the category of orbifolds is important in symplectic geometry b…

1996-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study defines differential forms and currents on orbifolds with corners.

problem Defining differential forms and currents on orbifolds with corners.
method Using the formalism of étale proper groupoids with corners, the authors provide constructions and proofs without orbifold charts.
result The Fréchet space of differential forms and the dual space of currents are independent of the chosen groupoid representation.

It is well-known that reduced smooth orbifolds and proper effective foliation Lie groupoids form equivalent categories. However, for certain recent lines of research, equivalence of categories is not sufficient. We propose a notion of maps between reduced smooth orbifolds and a definition of a category in terms of mark…

2010-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

For LXL \hookrightarrow X a Lagrangian embedding associated with a real homogeneous space, we construct the moduli space of stable holomorphic discs mapping to (X,L)(X,L) as an orbifold with corners equipped with a group action. Some essential constructions involving orbifolds with corners are also discussed, including th…

2017-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Synthetic theory defines orbifolds as microlinear types with finite identifications.

problem Defining orbifolds in traditional set-level foundations with internal symmetries.
method Synthetic differential cohesive homotopy type theory, microlinearity, finite identifications.
result Proper étale groupoids are orbifolds in synthetic theory.

We study the isometry groups of compact spherical orientable 33-orbifolds S3/GS^3/G, where GG is a finite subgroup of SO(4)\mathrm{SO}(4), by determining their isomorphism type. Moreover, we prove that the inclusion of $\mbox{Isom}(S^3/G)$ into $\mbox{Diff}(S^3/G)$ induces an isomorphism of the π0π_0 groups, thus proving …

2016-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

For a finite group G acting on a smooth projective variety X, we construct two new G-equivariant rings: first the stringy K-theory of X, and second the stringy cohomology of X. For a smooth Deligne-Mumford stack Y we also construct a new ring called the full orbifold K-theory of Y. For a global quotient Y=[X/G], the ri…

2005-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct differential equivariant K-theory of representable smooth orbifolds as a ring valued functor with the usual properties of a differential extension of a cohomology theory. For proper submersions (with smooth fibres) we construct a push-forward map in differential equivariant K-theory. Finally, we construct …

2009-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Orbifold uniformization of complex algebraic variety via polystable parabolic Higgs bundle

problem Uniformizing complex algebraic varieties using parabolic Higgs bundles
method Constructing a faithful monodromy representation and a period map
result Identifying orbifold toroidal compactification with canonical orbifold toroidal compactification