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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for operator learning

GNPs learn operators on non-Euclidean geometries using neural networks.

problem Learning operators on complex geometries like manifolds.
method Geometric Neural Operators (GNPs) that incorporate geometric properties.
result GNPs can estimate metrics, solve PDEs, and learn LB operators on manifolds.

Develops a framework for learning nonlinear operators using Mercer kernels.

problem Learning nonlinear operators between infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Stochastic approximation framework with Mercer operator-valued kernels.
result Establishes dimension-free polynomial convergence rates for nonlinear operator learning.

Study identifies and analyzes three types of errors in learning Fourier operators.

problem Statistical, discretization, and truncation errors in learning Fourier operators.
method Analysis of a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) based least squares estimator.
result Established upper and lower bounds on statistical, discretization, and truncation errors.

Random feature method approximates operators with theoretical guarantees and reduced computation.

problem Approximating operators between infinite dimensional Banach spaces using machine learning.
method Random feature operator learning method with theoretical guarantees and error bounds.
result The random feature method can achieve similar or better test errors than kernel-based methods and neural networks with significantly reduced training times.

New algorithm learns Koopman operator online, with complexity control and convergence guarantees.

problem Online learning of Koopman operator for general nonlinear systems.
method Sparse online learning via stochastic approximation, RKHS action, CME operator.
result Provably convergent algorithm with finite-time guarantees in mis-specified setting.

ICON learns differential equation operators from prompts, reducing retraining and improving few-shot learning.

problem Training neural networks to solve differential equations without retraining for new problems.
method In-Context Operator Networks (ICON) that learns operators from prompted data and applies them to new problems.
result ICON can generalize to new operators beyond the training distribution and requires only a few demos.

Paper learns Koopman operator from sparse data, escaping function space constraints.

problem Learning Koopman operator from non-closed function spaces.
method Operator stochastic approximation algorithm using conditional mean embeddings (CME).
result Online sparse learning algorithm with trajectory-based sampling guarantees.

Operator learning approximates complex mappings for PDEs and experimental data.

problem Approximating mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces for scientific computing.
method Formalizing operator learning as function-to-function regression and incorporating physical constraints.
result Development of rigorous uncertainty quantification frameworks for operator learning.

ICON learns differential equation operators from examples, revealing probabilistic inference.

problem Learning operators for differential equations from limited examples.
method Probabilistic operator learning using ICON architectures trained on diverse datasets.
result ICON implicitly performs Bayesian inference on solution operators.

Paper introduces a Gaussian Process for operator learning in computational mechanics.

problem Efficient and accurate solutions for large datasets with reliable uncertainty quantification.
method Gaussian Process (GP) embedded in a neural operator framework with stochastic dual descent (SDD) algorithm.
result Improves GP resolution independence and scalability for high-dimensional and non-linear systems.

Researchers use operator learning to predict cardiac activation and repolarization times.

problem Computational demands and need for clear, interpretable information in cardiac electrophysiology.
method Exploiting Fourier Neural Operators (FNO) and Kernel Operator Learning (KOL) to learn operator mappings.
result Both FNO and KOL approaches are computationally efficient and robust to hyperparameters.

Proposes ENOs for learning PDE solutions that conserve energy.

problem Learning dynamics that obey physical laws, especially in super-resolution settings.
method Energy-consistent Neural Operators (ENOs) with a novel penalty function inspired by energy-based theory.
result ENOs outperform existing DNN models in predicting solutions from data, especially in super-resolution settings.

FNOs learn solution operators of dissipative equations efficiently via spectral methods.

problem Learning and approximation of solution operators for dissipative equations.
method Introducing spectral methods and deriving FNO approximation bounds and sample complexity guarantees.
result Polynomial sample complexity guarantees for FNOs learning solution operators of dissipative equations.

Mixtures of neural operators reduce active complexity in operator learning.

problem Reduction of active complexity in operator learning models.
method Constructive comparison between routed mixtures of neural operators (MoNOs) and a fixed single-neural-operator construction.
result Every scalar uniformly continuous nonlinear operator can be approximated by a MoNO whose active expert has smaller depth, width, and rank scaling.

Paper establishes convergence rates for learning elliptic pseudo-differential operators.

problem Learning elliptic pseudo-differential operators in partial differential equations.
method Wavelet-Galerkin framework, structured infinite-dimensional regression problem, sparse estimator, matrix compression, nested-support strategy.
result Obtained convergence rates for the estimator and efficient Galerkin solver.

INO learns physical models with momentum conservation laws.

problem Learning physical models without preserving fundamental laws.
method Designing an invariant neural operator that automatically satisfies momentum conservation laws.
result The model learns complex material behaviors and achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and efficiency.

DOODL learns shared spectral dynamics across related dynamical systems.

problem Learning independent dynamical operators for each system limits discovery of shared structure.
method DOODL learns a dictionary of characteristic spectral dynamics on a manifold of related systems.
result DOODL achieves errors one to two orders of magnitude lower than independent operator estimation methods.

Online learning of linear operators between infinite-dimensional spaces is possible but with limitations.

problem Learning linear operators between infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces in an online setting.
method Online learning approach for linear operators with bounded pp-Schatten norm, proving impossibility for operator norm.
result Separation between online learnability and uniform convergence for bounded linear operators.

Near-optimal rates for multi-task learning with shared representations.

problem Approximation and statistical complexity of learning multiple operators.
method Multiple Neural Operators (MNO) architecture and comparison with DeepONet.
result Near-optimal upper and lower bounds for approximation and generalization.

Study efficient neural operator learning using variation spaces.

problem Operator learning using encoder-decoder neural networks.
method Introduce variation space for nonlinear operators, establish approximation bounds.
result Algebraic approximation and learning rates for polynomially decaying input and output encoding errors.

User response prediction makes a crucial contribution to the rapid development of online advertising system and recommendation system. The importance of learning feature interactions has been emphasized by many works. Many deep models are proposed to automatically learn high-order feature interactions. Since most featu…

2019-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a method for operator learning using random features.

problem Estimating maps between infinite-dimensional spaces using input-output pairs.
method Function-valued random features method, building a linear combination of random operators.
result The method provides convergence guarantees and error bounds for nonlinear problems.

The paper introduces Causal Neural Operators to approximate operators in stochastic analysis.

problem Leveraging temporal structure in non-linear operators for deep learning models.
method Designing a deep learning model framework for infinite-dimensional linear metric spaces.
result Causal Neural Operators can uniformly approximate Hölder or smooth trace class operators.

MetaNOR learns common nonlocal kernels for efficient metamaterial modeling.

problem Efficiently modeling wave propagation in new metamaterials.
method Meta-learns a common nonlocal kernel from existing tasks and transfers this knowledge to new tasks with minimal data.
result Substantial improvements in sampling efficiency for new metamaterials.

A new method for learning function parameters in operators using data-adaptive RKHS.

problem Learning function parameters in operators with robustness to noise and numerical error.
method Data Adaptive RKHS Tikhonov Regularization (DARTR) method.
result DARTR leads to an accurate estimator robust to noise and numerical error, converging at a consistent rate as data refines.

New method learns PDE solutions from low-fidelity data.

problem Challenges in learning PDE surrogates with scarce data.
method Flow matching in infinite-dimensional space with conditional neural operators.
result Accurately learns PDE solutions across different resolutions and fidelities.

Novel neural operator predicts complex spatiotemporal dynamics from partial observations.

problem Capturing complex operator dynamics in infinite-dimensional function spaces.
method Integrates Koopman operator theory with deep neural networks to approximate nonlinear operators between Banach spaces.
result BNO achieves robust zero-shot super-resolution in unsteady flow prediction and outperforms conventional methods.

Positive definite operator-valued kernels generalize the well-known notion of reproducing kernels, and are naturally adapted to multi-output learning situations. This paper addresses the problem of learning a finite linear combination of infinite-dimensional operator-valued kernels which are suitable for extending func…

2012-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New method learns policies from offline data using operator models.

problem Limited understanding of approximation errors in offline reinforcement learning.
method Linking reinforcement learning to Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation, proposing operator-theoretic algorithm.
result Global convergence of the value function and finite-sample guarantees derived.

Study generalizes Picard iteration for nonlinear PDEs, deriving bounds on error.

problem Generalize Picard iteration for nonlinear parabolic PDEs.
method Formulate Picard iteration as abstract state-transition model, derive generalization error bounds.
result Picard depth reduction reduces Picard truncation error without increasing estimation error.

The study establishes minimax bounds for estimating operators from noisy samples.

problem Estimating unknown operators between Hilbert spaces from noisy data.
method Developed a minimax theory for uniformly bounded Lipschitz operators, proving lower and upper bounds.
result Sharp characterizations of minimax risk for generic Lipschitz operators, showing a curse of sample complexity.

NOGaP uses neural operators and GPs to solve PDEs with uncertainty quantification.

problem Lack of uncertainty measures in neural operator solutions for PDEs.
method NOGaP combines neural operators with Gaussian Processes to provide probabilistic solutions.
result NOGaP offers improved prediction accuracy and uncertainty quantification.