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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4488132176 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for online meta-learning

New algorithm for online meta-learning with task boundary detection.

problem Adapting to new tasks in a non-stationary environment.
method Two detection mechanisms for task switches and distribution shift; online model updates based on current data.
result Achieves sublinear task-averaged regret under mild conditions.

Bayesian online meta-learning framework tackles catastrophic forgetting in few-shot classification.

problem Catastrophic forgetting in few-shot classification problems.
method Bayesian online learning, meta-learning, Laplace approximation, variational inference.
result Framework effectively achieves goal of overcoming catastrophic forgetting in few-shot classification.

Algorithm improves online learning in adversarial bandits.

problem Online learning in adversarial multi-armed bandits with non-uniform best arm distribution.
method Online-within-online setup, inner and outer learners, leveraging non-uniform empirical distribution of best arms.
result Improves regret bounds for non-uniform best arm distributions.

The online meta-learning framework is designed for the continual lifelong learning setting. It bridges two fields: meta-learning which tries to extract prior knowledge from past tasks for fast learning of future tasks, and online-learning which deals with the sequential setting where problems are revealed one by one. I…

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-learning is a promising strategy for learning to efficiently learn within new tasks, using data gathered from a distribution of tasks. However, the meta-learning literature thus far has focused on the task segmented setting, where at train-time, offline data is assumed to be split according to the underlying task,…

2019-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-learning improves performance across similar tasks in adversarial bandit settings.

problem Improving performance across multiple similar tasks in adversarial bandit scenarios.
method Designing meta-algorithms that combine outer learners to tune hyperparameters of inner learners for MAB and BLO.
result Meta-algorithms improve task-averaged regret for MAB and BLO, showing direct relationship with action space-dependent measures.

A central capability of intelligent systems is the ability to continuously build upon previous experiences to speed up and enhance learning of new tasks. Two distinct research paradigms have studied this question. Meta-learning views this problem as learning a prior over model parameters that is amenable for fast adapt…

2019-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we propose to solve an important problem in recommendation -- user cold start, based on meta leaning method. Previous meta learning approaches finetune all parameters for each new user, which is both computing and storage expensive. In contrast, we divide model parameters into fixed and adaptive parts and…

2019-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) is a meta-learning technique to train a model on a multitude of learning tasks in a way that primes the model for few-shot learning of new tasks. The MAML algorithm performs well on few-shot learning problems in classification, regression, and fine-tuning of policy gradients in reinf…

2019-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We build a theoretical framework for designing and understanding practical meta-learning methods that integrates sophisticated formalizations of task-similarity with the extensive literature on online convex optimization and sequential prediction algorithms. Our approach enables the task-similarity to be learned adapti…

2019-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The constant introduction of standardized benchmarks in the literature has helped accelerating the recent advances in meta-learning research. They offer a way to get a fair comparison between different algorithms, and the wide range of datasets available allows full control over the complexity of this evaluation. Howev…

2019-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper tackles online reinforcement learning for unseen tasks with unknown boundaries.

problem Real-world tasks violate assumptions of task distributions, independence, and clear task delineations.
method A mixture of Gaussian Processes models different dynamics, and a transition prior handles temporal dependencies.
result The approach reliably handles task distribution shifts and outperforms alternatives in non-stationary tasks.

Sparse Meta Networks adapt deep neural networks incrementally for fast learning.

problem Training deep neural networks is slow and impractical for complex, changing environments.
method Sparse Meta Networks use a memory layer to learn online sequential adaptation, accumulating fast-weights incrementally.
result Sparse Meta Networks achieve strong performance in various sequential adaptation scenarios.

We study the problem of meta-learning through the lens of online convex optimization, developing a meta-algorithm bridging the gap between popular gradient-based meta-learning and classical regularization-based multi-task transfer methods. Our method is the first to simultaneously satisfy good sample efficiency guarant…

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-learning adjusts TD learning's eligibility trace parameter for more efficient reinforcement learning.

problem Efficiently tuning the eligibility trace parameter for temporal difference learning.
method Meta-learning method to adjust eligibility trace parameter state-dependently.
result Improves overall quality of update targets, minimizing target error.

New model-based methods adapt pre-trained policies to unseen environments efficiently.

problem High sample complexity in reinforcement learning limits practical applications.
method Combines online learning and adaptive control to adapt policies in unseen environments.
result Proves policies can quickly recover trajectories from source to target environments.

Unified meta-algorithm improves average performance across similar tasks in adversarial bandits.

problem Improving performance across multiple similar tasks in adversarial bandit settings.
method Unified meta-algorithm for multi-armed bandits and bandit linear optimization, tuning initialization, step-size, and entropy parameters.
result Unified meta-algorithm yields setting-specific guarantees for MAB and BLO, improving task-averaged regret.

The study learns neural update rules by remembering past experiences.

problem Developing efficient online learning rules for neural networks.
method Representing neurons with vectors, using meta-neural networks for updates, and training for remembering past experiences.
result The approach reveals insights into learning rules and could be used for complex tasks like episodic memory.

MetaTNE tackles few-shot novel labels in graphs, improving node classification.

problem Node classification on graphs with novel labels and limited training data.
method MetaTNE framework with structural, meta-learning, and optimization modules.
result MetaTNE significantly improves node classification over state-of-the-art methods.

A method learns common bias for multiple low-variance tasks without hyper-parameter tuning.

problem Learning common bias for multiple low-variance tasks without manual tuning.
method Two variants of online learning methods (aggressive and lazy) that update bias after each datapoint or at the end of each task.
result Across-tasks regret bound derived for the method, showing faster rates for aggressive variant and standard rates for lazy variant.

Cold-start problems are long-standing challenges for practical recommendations. Most existing recommendation algorithms rely on extensive observed data and are brittle to recommendation scenarios with few interactions. This paper addresses such problems using few-shot learning and meta learning. Our approach is based o…

2019-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework detects fake news using weak social signals from multiple sources.

problem Lack of annotated data for early fake news detection.
method Jointly uses weak social signals and clean data to train deep neural networks in a meta-learning framework.
result Framework outperforms state-of-the-art baselines for early fake news detection.

The security of Deep Reinforcement Learning (Deep RL) algorithms deployed in real life applications are of a primary concern. In particular, the robustness of RL agents in cyber-physical systems against adversarial attacks are especially vital since the cost of a malevolent intrusions can be extremely high. Studies hav…

2019-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Online portfolio selection is a fundamental problem in computational finance, which has been extensively studied across several research communities, including finance, statistics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data mining, etc. This article aims to provide a comprehensive survey and a structural under…

2012-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework uses RL with dynamic embedding to outperform benchmarks in volatile markets.

problem Challenges in high-dimensional, non-stationary, and noisy market information.
method Dynamic embedding of market information using generative autoencoders and online meta-learning in a reinforcement learning framework.
result Framework outperforms common portfolio benchmarks and PTO approach during market stress.

A continual learning agent should be able to build on top of existing knowledge to learn on new data quickly while minimizing forgetting. Current intelligent systems based on neural network function approximators arguably do the opposite---they are highly prone to forgetting and rarely trained to facilitate future lear…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-learning improves feature extraction for few-shot tasks.

problem Understanding why meta-learning models perform better on few-shot classification.
method Developed hypotheses and a regularizer to improve standard training routines.
result Meta-learned models outperform classical training routines in few-shot classification.