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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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0111 · Dec 201319922001200920172026
13 results for off-the-grid

Improved tracking of tangled point sources using Riemannian metrics.

problem Tangled point source trajectories in temporal stacks.
method Lifting to higher-dimensional space of roto-translation group, new regularisation based on relaxed Reeds-Shepp metric.
result Reconstruction and untangling of trajectories even from numerical standpoint.

We introduce a model based off-the-grid image reconstruction algorithm using deep learned priors. The main difference of the proposed scheme with current deep learning strategies is the learning of non-linear annihilation relations in Fourier space. We rely on a model based framework, which allows us to use a significa…

2018-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Combines pseudo-point and state space approximations for scalable GPs.

problem Handling large numbers of off-the-grid spatial data-points and long time-series.
method Combines pseudo-point approximations for spatial data with state space GP approximations for temporal data.
result Combined approach is more scalable and applicable to a greater range of spatio-temporal problems.

A central question in modern machine learning and imaging sciences is to quantify the number of effective parameters of vastly over-parameterized models. The degrees of freedom is a mathematically convenient way to define this number of parameters. Its computation and properties are well understood when dealing with di…

2019-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates signals from a continuous dictionary with sparse mixtures using optimization.

problem Estimating signals from a continuous dictionary with unknown mixtures and noise.
method Formulates a regularized optimization problem with data fidelity and (1,Lp)(\ell_1,L^p)-penalty.
result High probability bounds on prediction error for the Group-Nonlinear-Lasso solution.

The paper improves prediction and testing for signals from a linear combination of translated features with Gaussian noise.

problem Predicting and testing signals from a linear combination of translated features with varying scale parameter and Gaussian noise.
method Extends previous off-the-grid prediction results, improves minimal distance between features, proposes a goodness-of-fit test with upper bounds.
result Upper bounds on the minimax separation rate match those for the high-dimensional linear model, matching the lower bound.

Paper studies kernel hyperparameters for clustering, proposing an efficient search method.

problem Challenges in tuning kernel parameters for clustering, especially for RBF kernels.
method Derives a lower bound for RBF kernel parameters, proposes an efficient hyperparameter search algorithm.
result Proposes an efficient algorithm for hyperparameter search in kernel clustering, improving upon grid search.

ConvNP improves SP prediction with translation equivariance and coherent samples.

problem Predicting stationary stochastic processes with coherent samples.
method Convolutional Neural Processes (ConvNP) with a new maximum-likelihood objective.
result ConvNP outperforms standard NPs and demonstrates strong generalization on various tasks.

Improved weather forecasting with gridded pseudo-token TNPs.

problem Handling large-scale, unstructured spatio-temporal data in weather forecasting.
method Introducing gridded pseudo-token transformer neural processes (TNPs) with efficient attention mechanisms.
result Consistently outperforms baselines on various synthetic and real-world regression tasks involving large-scale data.

New neural process models produce correlated predictions for better estimation tasks.

problem Need for models that can handle correlated predictions for tasks like weather forecasting.
method Developed new Neural Process models that can produce correlated predictions and support exact maximum likelihood training.
result Improved predictive performance on various experiments with synthetic and real data.