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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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53107160213 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for nonsingular symmetric bilinear maps

Totally nonparallel immersions require at least 4n-1 dimensions for n-manifolds.

problem Finding the minimum dimension for totally nonparallel immersions of manifolds.
method Analogous to vector field problems and symmetric bilinear maps, studying the space of nonsingular symmetric bilinear maps and applying the removal-of-singularities h-principle.
result Every n-manifold admits a totally nonparallel immersion into R^(4n-1), one dimension less than previously known.

The abstract shows how embeddings inscribe trapezoids or map three points to a line, proving nonexistence of certain maps.

problem Proving the nonexistence of affinely 3-regular maps in infinitely many dimensions.
method Elementary proof using embeddings and nonsingular bilinear maps.
result Recovery of nonexistence results for affinely 3-regular maps without complex algebraic techniques.

The paper studies harmonic symmetric bilinear forms on Riemannian manifolds and proves properties of the Bourguignon Laplacian.

problem Analyzing harmonic symmetric bilinear forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Developed the theory of harmonic symmetric bilinear forms and proved properties of the Bourguignon Laplacian.
result The kernel of the Bourguignon Laplacian is a finite-dimensional vector space of harmonic symmetric bilinear forms on a compact Riemannian manifold.

Defines coupled embeddability for maps on products of spaces, generating examples and nonexamples.

problem Understanding when maps on products of spaces can be embedded.
method Uses known results for nonsingular biskew and bilinear maps, studies genericity properties, extends Whitney embedding theorems, and relates to Z/2\mathbb{Z}/2-coindex of embedding spaces.
result Generates strong obstructions to coupled embeddability in terms of combinatorics of triangulations.

Sprays on Frechet manifolds connect connections and tangent structures.

problem Characterizing linear symmetric connections on Frechet manifolds.
method Constructing connection maps and linear symmetric connections on tangent and second-order tangent bundles using sprays.
result A bijective correspondence exists between linear symmetric connections on tangent bundles and sprays.

Study biderivations in complete Leibniz algebras, extending Lie algebra results.

problem Defining and studying biderivations in complete Leibniz algebras.
method Analyze biderivations according to two definitions, provide conditions for biderivations, and compare symmetric and skew-symmetric biderivations.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for biderivations in Leibniz algebras are provided.

Generalizes Riemann's results on flat coordinates for non-symmetric bilinear forms.

problem Finding flat coordinates for non-symmetric bilinear forms.
method Provides explicit necessary and sufficient conditions for a tensor field of type (0,2) to be flat.
result Explicit conditions for a tensor field to have constant entries in local coordinates.

New mathematical proposal for TQFTs using TMF-modules.

problem Constructing new types of TQFTs at the intersection of topology, algebra, physics, and homotopy theory.
method Defines TMF-modules associated with symmetric bilinear forms and assigns them to closed 3-manifolds and maps of TMF-modules to 4-dimensional cobordisms.
result Invariants of 4-manifolds arising from 6-dimensional superconformal field theories, conjecturally generalizing the theta function of a lattice.

Let X be a nonsingular simply connected projective variety of dimension m, E a rank n vector bundle on X, and L a line bundle on X. Suppose that S2(E)LS^2(E^{*}) \otimes L is an ample vector bundle and that there is a constant even rank r2r \ge 2 symmetric bundle map EELE \to E^{*} \otimes L. We prove that mnrm \le n-r. We u…

1996-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra n is called nonsingular if ad(X): n --> [n,n] is onto for any X not in [n,n]. We explore nonsingular algebras in several directions, including the classification problem (isomorphism invariants), the existence of canonical inner products (nilsolitons) and their automorphism groups (maxima…

2012-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The second fundamental form of Riemannian geometry is generalised to the case of a manifold with a linear connection and an integrable distribution. This bilinear form is generally not symmetric and its skew part is the torsion. The form itself is closely related to the shape map of the connection. The codimension one …

2015-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal rational curves on compactified symmetric spaces are orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups.

problem When are minimal rational curves on equivariant compactifications of symmetric spaces orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups?
method Combining algebraic geometry of minimal rational curves with differential geometry of symmetric spaces, showing Gauss-nondegeneracy of VMRT.
result The Gauss-nondegeneracy of VMRT implies that minimal rational curves on equivariant compactifications of symmetric spaces are orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups.

Study isotropy groups for complex orthogonal and skew-symmetric matrices.

problem Understanding isotropy subgroups of orthogonal similarity transformations.
method Analysis of group structure of nonsingular block matrices.
result Group structure of isotropy subgroups related to block Toeplitz matrices.

We generalize a theorem of Bismut-Zhang, which extends the Cheeger-Mueller theorem on Ray-Singer torsion and Reidemeister torsion, to the case where the flat vector bundle over a closed manifold carries a nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form. As a consequence, we prove the Burghelea-Haller conjecture which gives an an…

2006-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper reduces sample complexity for bilinear systems identification to nearly constant.

problem Identifying discrete-time bilinear systems under bounded disturbances.
method Uses trajectory-dependent regressors and polynomial mean-square state growth analysis.
result Proves sample complexity of O~(1/ε)\widetilde{\mathcal O}(1/ε) for estimation error εε.

Let VV be a finite dimensional vector space over a field FF of characteristic different from 2, and let QQ be a nondegenerate, symmetric, bilinear form on VV. Let C(V,Q)C\ell(V,Q) be the Clifford algebra determined by VV and QQ. The bilinear form QQ extends in a natural way to a nondegenerate, symmetric, bilinear fo…

2017-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the twisted Blanchfield pairing of a symmetric triad of chain complexes over a group ring Z[G], together with a unitary representation of G over an Ore domain with involution. We prove that the pairing is sesquilinear, and we prove that it is hermitian and nonsingular under certain extra conditions. A twisted…

2016-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a smooth manifold with a smooth metric which changes bilinear type from Riemann to Lorentz on a hypersurface ΣΣ with radical tangent to ΣΣ. Two natural bilinear symmetric forms appear there, and we use it to analyze the geometry of ΣΣ. We show the way in which these forms control the smooth extensibility ov…

2003-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

BAM model learns graph structure from data with robustness across linear and non-linear dependencies.

problem Detecting dependencies in datasets for graph structure learning.
method Proposes BAM, a neural network model using structural equation models and Chebyshev polynomials for training, with bilinear attention mechanism.
result Demonstrates robust generalizability and superior performance in graph estimation.

The paper explores geometric decompositions for Ricci tensors and their applications.

problem Understanding Ricci tensors on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilizes Berger-Ebin and York L2L^2-orthogonal decompositions.
result New insights into Ricci almost solitons and harmonic maps.

The paper characterizes harmonic maps and studies their properties on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterizing and analyzing harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
method Analytic and geometric methods, including L2-orthogonal decomposition and energy density analysis.
result A criterion for harmonic submersions and diffeomorphisms, and new results linking harmonic symmetric bilinear forms and metrics.

In this note we prove the following three algebraic facts which have applications in the theory of holonomy groups and homogeneous spaces: Any irreducibly acting connected subgroup $G \subset Gl(n,\rr)$ is closed. Moreover, if GG admits an invariant bilinear form of Lorentzian signature, GG is maximal, i.e. it is con…

2005-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown how one can apply the classification of the holonomy algebras of Lorentzian manifolds to solve some problems. In particular, a new proof to the classification of Lorentzian manifolds with recurrent curvature tensor is given; the classification of two-symmetric Lorentzian manifolds is explained; conformally …

2010-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines metric bundles for manifold geometries, unifying various types of metrics.

problem Unified framework for various types of metrics on manifolds.
method Formalizes metric bundles and defines open fiberwise cones for nondegenerate symmetric bilinear forms.
result Unified framework subsumes Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian metrics, and extends to other structures.

Via a non degenerate symmetric bilinear form we identify the coadjoint representation with a new representation and so we induce on the orbits a simplectic form. By considering Hamiltonian systems on the orbits we study some features of them and finally find commuting functions under the corresponding Lie-Poisson brack…

2003-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a bilinear form from a quasimorphism on symplectic manifold groups.

problem Understanding symplectic group properties through quasimorphisms and bilinear forms.
method Develops machinery to construct a real-valued bilinear form from a quasimorphism on the commutator subgroup of symplectic group.
result The constructed bilinear form b\mathfrak{b} controls extendability of quasimorphisms and triviality of characteristic classes.

Develops a bialgebra theory for post-Lie algebras using geometric interpretations and bilinear forms.

problem Characterizing and understanding post-Lie algebras and their associated structures.
method Utilizes Manin triples and generalized Hessian Lie groups to define and characterize post-Lie algebras with nondegenerate symmetric invariant bilinear forms.
result Establishes a bialgebra theory for post-Lie algebras via the Manin triple approach, including new algebraic structures like pp-post-Lie algebras.

In his study of Dirac structures, a notion which includes both Poisson structures and closed 2-forms, T. Courant introduced a bracket on the direct sum of vector fields and 1-forms. This bracket does not satisfy the Jacobi identity except on certain subspaces. In this paper we systematize the properties of this bracket…

1995-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce invariants of Hurwitz equivalence classes with respect to arbitrary group GG. The invariants are constructed from any right GG-modules MM and any GG-invariant bilinear function on MM, and are of bilinear forms. For instance, when GG is the mapping class group of the closed surface, Mg\mathcal{M}_g, w…

2016-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper generalizes connections between Lie groups and affine connections.

problem Exploring properties of infinitesimal groups and affine connections.
method Introducing second-order infinitesimal groups and using them to define Lie brackets and connections.
result Generalized correspondence between symmetric and non-symmetric affine connections.