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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for quaternion

Study on quaternionic bisectional curvature for quaternion-Kähler manifolds.

problem Characterize quaternionic bisectional curvature on quaternion-Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of quaternionic bisectional curvature on specific manifolds.
result Non-negative quaternionic bisectional curvature is only on quaternionic projective space.

In this paper, we give the definitions and characterizations of quaternionic Salkowski, quaternionic anti-Salkowski and quaternionic similar curves in the Euclidean spaces E^3 and E^4. We obtain relationships between these curves and some special quaternionic curves such as quaternionic slant helices and quaternionic B…

2012-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We call a quaternionic Kaehler manifold with non-zero scalar curvature, whose quaternionic structure is trivialized by a hypercomplex structure, a hyper-Hermitian quaternionic Kaehler manifold. We prove that every locally symmetric hyper-Hermitian quaternionic Kaehler manifold is locally isometric to the quaternionic p…

2001-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a natural notion of quaternionic map between almost quaternionic manifolds and we prove the following, for maps of rank at least one: 1) A map between quaternionic manifolds endowed with the integrable almost twistorial structures is twistorial if and only if it is quaternionic. 2) A map between quaternion…

2008-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines quaternionic k-vector fields on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on definition and properties.
method Introduced a modified Dirac operator to define quaternionic k-vector fields.
result Calculated the dimension of quaternionic k-vector fields on HPn\mathbb{H}P^n.

The paper studies quaternionic structures on GKM graphs and their relation to torus actions on quaternionic projective spaces.

problem Understanding quaternionic structures on GKM graphs and their implications for torus actions.
method Introducing quaternionic structures on GKM graphs and analyzing their properties in the context of torus actions.
result Abstract GKM graphs with specific 2-face structures correspond to torus actions on quaternionic projective spaces or Grassmannians.

Penrose's two-spinor notation for 44-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds can be extended to two-component notation for quaternionic manifolds, which is a very useful tool for calculation. We construct a family of quaternionic complexes over unimodular quaternionic manifolds by elementary calculation. On complex quaternio…

2016-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of CR quaternionic map and we prove that any such real-analytic map, between CR quaternionic manifolds, is the restriction of a quaternionic map between quaternionic manifolds. As an application, we prove, for example, that for any submanifold MM, of dimension 4k14k-1, of a quaternionic manifold…

2011-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Gray's result to quaternion-Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding quaternion-Kähler manifolds with non-negative quaternionic sectional curvature.
method Introducing quaternionic sectional curvature, proving Wolf spaces have non-negative curvature, and using nearly Kähler twistor spaces.
result Every quaternion-Kähler manifold with non-negative quaternionic sectional curvature is a Wolf space.

Quaternionic curves with specific torsion properties don't exist.

problem Existence of quaternionic Bertrand curves with non-zero torsion and bitorsion.
method Definition of quaternionic (1,3)-Bertrand curves using Type 2-Quaternionic Frame and Matsuda-Yorozu method.
result No quaternionic Bertrand curves with non-zero torsion and bitorsion exist.

The conformal infinity of a quaternionic-Kahler metric on a 4n-manifold with boundary is a codimension 3-distribution on the boundary called quaternionic contact. In dimensions 4n-1 greater than 7, a quaternionic contact structure is always the conformal infinity of a quaternionic-Kahler metric. On the contrary, in dim…

2003-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Modelled on a real hypersurface in a quaternionic manifold, we introduce a quaternionic analogue of CR structure, called quaternionic CR structure. We define the strong pseudoconvexity of this structure as well as the notion of quaternionic pseudohermitian structure. Following the construction of the Tanaka-Webster con…

2013-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Quaternionic differential geometry expands geometric concepts using quaternions.

problem Generalizing geometric concepts to quaternionic constraints.
method Generalizing curves and surfaces, curvature, torsion, differential forms, and directional derivatives to quaternionic constraints.
result Quaternionic formalism provides a suitable language for differential geometry.

Quaternionic Brownian motion on flag manifold linked to sphere diffusion.

problem Modeling quaternionic stochastic areas on quaternionic flag manifolds.
method Relating quaternionic Brownian motion to symplectic Brownian motion and using radial dynamics.
result Quaternionic stochastic areas follow a multivariate normal distribution.

Study cohomology of quaternionic foliations and orbifolds.

problem Understanding cohomology of quaternionic foliations and orbifolds.
method Definition and proof of foliated versions of classical results for quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
result Formulation and proof of foliated versions of classical results for quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

Motivated by the quaternionic geometry corresponding to the homogeneous complex manifolds endowed with (holomorphically) embedded spheres, we introduce and initiate the study of the `quaternionic-like manifolds'. These contain, as particular subclasses, the CR quaternionic and the ρρ-quaternionic manifolds. Moreover, …

2014-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply the general theory of codimension one integrability conditions for GG-structures developed in arXiv:1306.6817v3 [math.DG] to the case of quaternionic CR geometry. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for an almost CR quaternionic manifold to admit local immersions as an hypersurface of the quaternion…

2013-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A tensor invariant is defined on a quaternionic contact manifold in terms of the curvature and torsion of the Biquard connection involving derivatives up to third order of the contact form. This tensor, called quaternionic contact conformal curvature, is similar to the Weyl conformal curvature in Riemannian geometry an…

2007-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A quaternionic Kähler manifold M is called {\it positive} if it has positive scalar curvature. The main purpose of this paper is to prove several connectedness theorems for quaternionic immersions in a quaternionic Kähler manifold, e.g. the Barth-Lefschetz type connectedness theorem for quaternionic submanifolds in a p…

2003-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The symmetry dimension of a geometric structure is the dimension of its symmetry algebra. We investigate symmetries of almost quaternionic structures of quaternionic dimension nn. The maximal possible symmetry is realized by the quaternionic projective space HPn\mathbb{H}P^n, which is flat and has the symmetry algebra …

2016-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to the study of affine quaternionic manifolds and to a possible classification of all compact affine quaternionic curves and surfaces. It is established that on an affine quaternionic manifold there is one and only one affine quaternionic structure. A direct result, based on the celebrated Kodaira…

2019-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the relationship between quaternionic hyperbolic geometry and arithmetic counting or equidistribution applications, that arises from the action of arithmetic groups on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces, especially in dimension 22. We prove a Mertens counting formula for the rational points over a definite quat…

2019-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem Finding lower bounds for eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
method Analytical proofs for both Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions.
result Established lower bounds for eigenvalues on compact quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

Study describes moduli of quaternionic hyperbolic triples of points.

problem Tackles the congruence classes of triples of points in quaternionic hyperbolic space.
method Introduces invariants and defines quaternionic Goldman invariants for mixed configurations.
result Defines quaternionic analogues of Goldman invariants for mixed configurations.

The pseudo-Riemannian manifold M=(M4n,g),n2M=(M^{4n},g), n \geq 2 is para-quaternionic K\" ahler if $hol(M) \subset sp(n, \RR) \oplus sp(1, \RR).$ If $hol(M) \subset sp(n, \RR),$ than the manifold MM is called para-hyperK\" ahler. The other possible definitions of these manifolds use certain parallel para-quaternionic structure…

2003-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the integrability of almost complex structures on the twistor space of an almost quaternionic manifold constructed with the help of a quaternionic connection. We show that if there is an integrable structure it is independent on the quaternionic connection. In dimension four, we express the anti-self-dua…

2005-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study eigenvalue estimates on Kähler and quaternion Kähler manifolds.

problem Estimating first eigenvalues in Kähler and quaternion Kähler manifolds.
method Using Kendall-Cranston coupling to analyze eigenvalues.
result Eigenvalue estimates in terms of dimension, diameter, and curvature.

We prove that the embedding of the quaternionic hyperbolic disc HH1H^1_\mathbb{H} into quaternionic hyperbolic nn-space HHnH^n_\mathbb{H} is tight and thereby obtain the value of the Gromov norm of the quaternionic Kähler class.

2018-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we establish some inequalities concerning the kk-Ricci curvature of a slant submanifold in a quaternionic space form. We also obtain obstructions to the existence of quaternionic slant immersions in quaternionic space forms with unfull first normal bundle.

2011-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we study deformations of quaternionic hyperbolic lattices in larger quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and prove local rigidity results. On the other hand, surface groups are shown to be more flexible in quaternionic hyperbolic plane than in complex hyperbolic plane.

2007-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Complete classification of quaternionic skew-Hermitian symmetric spaces found.

problem Classifying quaternionic skew-Hermitian symmetric spaces.
method Proving the existence of a torsion-free mSO(2n)mSp(1){ m SO}^{*}(2n){ m Sp}(1)-structure and showing that any homogeneous space is symmetric.
result A complete classification of quaternionic skew-Hermitian symmetric spaces for arbitrary n>1n>1.

We investigate the integrability of natural almost complex structures on the twistor space of an almost para-quaternionic manifold as well as the integrability of natural almost paracomplex structures on the reflector space of an almost para-quaternionic manifold constructed with the help of a para-quaternionic connect…

2005-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗