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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3671107142 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for non-existence theorem

Paper finds a non-existence theorem for certain translators in high dimensions.

problem Non-existence of certain translators in high-dimensional spaces.
method Developed a non-existence theorem and found an example of a translator.
result Non-existence of entire Qn1Q_{n-1}-translators in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}.

Paper proves non-existence of certain hypersurfaces in complex quadric.

problem Non-existence of Hopf real hypersurfaces with parallel normal Jacobi operator.
method Introducing C\mathcal C-parallel and Reeb parallel normal Jacobi operators, proving non-existence theorems.
result Non-existence of Hopf real hypersurfaces with C\mathcal C-parallel normal Jacobi operator.

The paper proves non-existence results for λ-biharmonic submersions from curved manifolds.

problem Proving non-existence of λ-biharmonic submersions from curved manifolds.
method Analyzing λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions from (n + 1)-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with constant sectional curvature c.
result Critical value λ= 2(n - 1)c plays a decisive role in the non-existence of λ-biharmonic submersions.

The paper proves Liouville-type theorems on Hadamard manifolds.

problem Non-existence of Killing-Yano tensors, Killing tensors, and harmonic symmetric tensors on Hadamard manifolds.
method Proofs use Liouville-type theorems on non-existence of subharmonic and harmonic functions on complete Riemannian manifolds, modified for Hadamard manifolds.
result Proves several Liouville-type theorems on Hadamard manifolds.

In this short note we show how the higher index theory can be used to prove results concerning the non-existence of complete riemannian metric with uniformly positive scalar curvature at infinity. By improving some classical results due to M. Gromov and B. Lawson we show the efficiency of these methods in dealing with …

2009-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we study Liouville type theorem for conformal Gaussian curvature equation (also called the mean field equation) Δu=K(x)eu,inR2 -Δu=K(x)e^u, in R^2 where K(x)K(x) is a smooth function on R2R^2. When K(x)=K(x1)K(x)=K(x_1) is a sign-changing smooth function in the real line RR, we have a non-existence result for the finite to…

2008-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves non-existence of concave functions on specific metric spaces.

problem Proving the non-existence of concave functions on certain metric spaces.
method Analogue theorems for Alexandrov spaces and CαC^α-Hölder Riemannian manifolds.
result Proves non-existence of concave functions on complete manifolds with finite volume and specific metric spaces.

Non-trivial obstructions found for topological solitons in Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories.

problem Existence of topological solitons in Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories on compact manifolds.
method Cohomological formulations of the calculus of variations, focusing on Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories on compact manifolds in odd dimensions.
result Non-trivial obstructions leading to a strong non-existence theorem for topological solitons.

In the present paper we prove Liouville-type theorems: non-existence theorems for conformal mappings of complete Riemannian manifolds. In addition, we give an application of these results to the theory of conharmonic transformations. A part of these results was announced in our reports on the conferences "Differential …

2016-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In a recent paper, the authors proved that no spin foliation on a compact enlargeable manifold with Hausdorff homotopy graph admits a metric of positive scalar curvature on its leaves. This result extends groundbreaking results of Lichnerowicz, Gromov and Lawson, and Connes on the non-existence of metrics of positive s…

2019-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This article continues a line of research aimed at solving an important problem of T. Kobayashi of the existence of compact Clifford-Klein forms of reductive homogeneous spaces. We contribute to this topic by showing that almost all symmetric spaces and 3-symmetric spaces do not admit solvable compact CliffordfKlein fo…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study properties of balanced hyperbolic compact complex manifolds.

problem Understanding cohomology and harmonic spaces of balanced hyperbolic manifolds.
method Proved vanishing theorems and Hard Lefschetz-type theorems for balanced hyperbolic compact complex manifolds.
result Non-existence of certain L1L^1 currents on the universal covering space of a balanced hyperbolic manifold.

We explain how to derive largeness constraints in scalar curvature geometry using some basic splitting results and the potential theory on singular area minimizing hypersurfaces. This includes a variety of results like the non-existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on enlargeable manifolds or simplified proofs …

2018-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

For α(1,2)α\in (1,2), we present a generalized central limit theorem for αα-stable random variables under sublinear expectation. The foundation of our proof is an interior regularity estimate for partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs). A classical generalized central limit theorem is recovered as a special case, p…

2014-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we prove that under certain assumptions, a reductive homogeneous space G/H does not admit a solvable compact Clifford-Klein form. This generalizes the well known non-existence theorem of Benoist for nilpotent Clifford-Klein forms. This generalization works for a particular class of homogeneous spaces de…

2015-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves the non-existence of certain Kähler metrics with specific curvature properties.

problem Non-existence of complete Kähler metrics with negatively pinched holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Construction of a Kähler metric with negatively pinched holomorphic sectional curvature and application of equivalence of invariant metrics.
result The dichotomy of completeness and non-existence of Kähler metrics with negatively pinched holomorphic sectional curvature.

Study on stable minimal hypersurfaces under Ricci curvature constraints.

problem Stability of weighted minimal hypersurfaces under Ricci curvature bounds.
method Derive geometric consequences and prove a Schoen-Yau type criterion.
result Structure theorem for three-dimensional weighted manifolds of non-negative Ricci curvature.

We prove some non-existence theorems for translating solutions to Lagrangian mean curvature flow. More precisely, we show that translating solutions with an L2L^2 bound on the mean curvature are planes and that almost-calibrated translating solutions which are static are also planes. Recent work of D. Joyce, Y.-I. Lee,…

2007-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize classical theorems due to Lichnerowicz and Hitchin on the existence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on spin manifolds to the case of foliated spin manifolds. As a consequence, we show that there is no foliation of positive leafwise scalar curvature on any torus, which generalizes the fa…

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that Kervaire invariant one elements in the homotopy groups of spheres exist only in dimensions at most 126. By Browder's Theorem, this means that smooth framed manifolds of Kervaire invariant one exist only in dimensions 2, 6, 14, 30, 62, and possibly 126. With the exception of dimension 126 this resolves a lo…

2009-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a framework for studying clustering algorithms, which includes two key ideas: persistence and functoriality. The first encodes the idea that the output of a clustering scheme should carry a multiresolution structure, the second the idea that one should be able to compare the results of clustering algorithm…

2008-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the deep and important results of Lichnerowicz, Connes, and Gromov-Lawson which relate geometry and characteristic numbers to the existence and non-existence of metrics of positive scalar curvature (PSC). In particular, we show: that a spin foliation with Hausdorff homotopy groupoid of an enlargeable manifold…

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove several Liouville-type non-existence theorems for higher order Codazzi tensors and classical Codazzi tensors on complete and compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular. These results will be obtained by using theorems of the connections between the geometry of a complete smooth manifold and the global behavio…

2018-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves that certain manifolds with boundary cannot have metrics with positive intermediate curvatures.

problem Proving the nonexistence of metrics with positive intermediate curvatures on manifolds with boundary.
method Curvature obstruction theorems for manifolds with boundary.
result Topologically nontrivial compact manifolds with boundary cannot have metrics of positive mm-intermediate curvature if the boundary is mm-convex.

We survey some results on the existence (and non-existence) of periodic Reeb orbits on contact manifolds, both in the open and closed case. We place these statements in the context of Finsler geometry by including a proof of the folklore theorem that the Finsler geodesic flow can be interpreted as a Reeb flow. As a mil…

2016-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Lane-Emden equation on curved spaces, revealing new existence and non-existence phenomena.

problem Existence and non-existence of positive solutions for the Lane-Emden equation on Riemannian models.
method Analysis of the subcritical Lane-Emden equation on various Riemannian manifolds with polynomial volume growth.
result Subcritical regime divides into three ranges with distinct existence and non-existence phenomena.

This paper establishes geometric obstructions to the existence of complete, properly embedded, mean curvature flow self-translating solitons ΣnRn+1Σ^n\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{n+1}, generalizing previously known non-existence conditions such as cylindrical boundedness.

2014-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗