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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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22446587 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for non-equivalent links

Study on links formed by pseudocircle arrangements, focusing on three unavoidable cases.

problem Counting non-equivalent positive oriented links with pseudocircle arrangements as shadows.
method Analyzing three unavoidable arrangements of pseudocircles to estimate the number of non-equivalent links.
result Sharp estimates on the number of non-equivalent positive oriented links for the three unavoidable arrangements.

We explain an algorithm for finding a boundary link Seifert matrix for a given Alexander polynomial. The algorithm depends on several choices and therefore makes it possible to find non-equivalent Seifert matrices for a given Alexander polynomial.

2003-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for some knot-like objects one can easily recognize non-equivalence w.r.t. all Reidemeister moves by studying some equivalence classes modulo only 2nd Reidemeister moves. There are applications to virtual knots, graph-links and looped graphs.

2009-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Bing-Whitehead Cantor sets were introduced by DeGryse and Osborne in dimension three and greater to produce examples of Cantor sets that were non standard (wild), but still had simply connected complement. In contrast to an earlier example of Kirkor, the construction techniques could be generalized to dimensions bigger…

2008-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The present paper is a review of the current state of Graph-Link Theory (graph-links are also closely related to homotopy classes of looped interlacement graphs), dealing with a generalisation of knots obtained by translating the Reidemeister moves for links into the language of intersection graphs of chord diagrams. I…

2010-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend Bar-Natan's cobordism based categorification of the Jones polynomial to virtual links. Our topological complex allows a direct extension of the classical Khovanov complex (h=t=0h=t=0), the variant of Lee (h=0,t=1h=0,t=1) and other classical link homologies. We show that our construction allows, over rings of characte…

2011-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study links between surface germs and knot theory in 4D.

problem Understanding the relationship between surface germs and knot theory in R4\mathbb{R}^4.
method Constructing surface germs XKX_K linked to knots KK in S3S^3 and studying their Lipschitz geometry.
result Ambient bi-Lipschitz equivalence of surface germs is related to isotopy of knots, and Jones polynomial can recognize non-equivalent germs.

Bornological metrics on groups are studied, showing equivalence classes and constructing non-equivalent improper metrics.

problem Characterizing and constructing left-invariant metrics on groups that are not proper.
method Introducing bornological metrics and studying their equivalence classes, constructing non-equivalent improper metrics.
result Each coarse equivalence class of bornological metrics is determined by a bornology, and every class contains a canonical left-invariant representative.

It is well known that any two diagrams representing the same oriented link are related by a finite sequence of Reidemeister moves O1, O2 and O3. Depending on orientations of fragments involved in the moves, one may distinguish 4 different versions of each of the O1 and O2 moves, and 8 versions of the O3 move. We introd…

2009-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute all the simply connected homogeneous and infinitesimally homogeneous surfaces admitting one or more invariant affine connections. We find exactly six non equivalent simply connected homogeneous surfaces admitting more than one invariant connections and four classes of simply connected homogeneous surfaces ad…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider formal deformations of the Poisson algebra of functions (with singularities) on TMT^*M which are Laurent polynomials of fibers. Tn the case: dimM=1\dim M=1 (M=S1,RM=S^1, {\bf R}), there exists a non-trivial \star-product on this algebra non-equivalent to the standard Moyal product.

1995-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The Gordian distance between two knots measures how many crossing changes are needed to transform one knot into the other. It is known that there are always infinitely many non-equivalent knots `between' a pair of knots of Gordian distance two. In this paper we prove an extreme generalisation of this fact: there are kn…

2007-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New CR hypersurfaces in complex space with specific properties.

problem Constructing CR hypersurfaces with arbitrary nilpotent symbols.
method Introduced a class of CR hypersurfaces with methods applicable to all cases with N>5N>5.
result Solved equivalence problem for structures with a single Jordan block symbol.

This thesis splits into two major parts. The connection between the two parts is the notion of "categorification" which we shortly explain/recall in the introduction. In the first part of this thesis we extend Bar-Natan's cobordism based categorification of the Jones polynomial to virtual links. Our topological complex…

2013-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a dynamic equilibrium model where agents exhibit a strong form of belief heterogeneity: they disagree about zero probability events. It is shown that, somewhat surprisingly, equilibrium exists in this setting, and that the disagreement about nullsets naturally leads to equilibrium asset pricing bubb…

2013-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let VV be a vector space of dimension n+1n+1. We demonstrate that nn-component third-order Hamiltonian operators of differential-geometric type are parametrised by the algebraic variety of elements of rank nn in S2(Λ2V)S^2(Λ^2V) that lie in the kernel of the natural map S2(Λ2V)Λ4VS^2(Λ^2V)\to Λ^4V. Non-equivalent operators corres…

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider optimal consumption and portfolio choice in the presence of Knightian uncertainty in continuous-time. We embed the problem into the new framework of stochastic calculus for such settings, dealing in particular with the issue of non-equivalent multiple priors. We solve the problem completely by identifying t…

2014-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a prime knot K is not determined by its p-fold cyclic branched cover for at most two odd primes p. Moreover, we show that for a given odd prime p, the p-fold cyclic branched cover of a prime knot K is the p-fold cyclic branched cover of at most one more knot K' non equivalent to K. To prove the main theor…

2007-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For each surface SS of genus g>2g>2 we construct pairs of conjugate pseudo-Anosov maps, φ1\varphi_1 and φ2\varphi_2, and two non-equivalent covers pi:S~Sp_i: \tilde S \longrightarrow S, i=1,2i=1,2, so that the lift of φ1\varphi_1 to S~\tilde S with respect to p1p_1 coincides with that of φ2\varphi_2 with respect to p2p_2. The…

2016-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A branched twist spin is a generalization of twist spun knots, which appeared in the study of locally smooth circle actions on the 44-sphere due to Montgomery, Yang, Fintushel and Pao. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition to distinguish non-equivalent, non-trivial branched twist spins by using knot determinan…

2016-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that any good toric contact manifold has well defined cylindrical contact homology and describe how it can be combinatorially computed from the associated moment cone. As an application we compute the cylindrical contact homology of a particularly nice family of examples that appear in the work of…

2010-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study free circle actions on specific 7-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.

problem Classify and construct metrics on manifolds with a specific cohomology ring.
method Classify manifolds, construct free circle actions, and find positive Ricci curvature metrics.
result Almost all manifolds admit infinitely many non-equivalent free circle actions with positive Ricci curvature.

For most positive integer pairs (a,b)(a,b), the topological space $#a{\mathbb C \mathbb P}^2#b{\bar{\mathbb C \mathbb P^2}}$ is shown to admit infinitely many inequivalent smooth structures which dissolve upon performing a single connected sum with S2×S2S^2\times S^2. This is then used to construct infinitely many non-equiva…

2016-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a new approach to model risk measurement based on the Wasserstein distance between two probability measures. It formulates the theoretical motivation resulting from the interpretation of fictitious adversary of robust risk management. The proposed approach accounts for equivalent and non-equivalent p…

2018-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Method finds MAEs on contactified para-Kähler manifolds.

problem Describing invariant Monge-Ampère equations on contactified para-Kähler manifolds.
method Developed a method for invariant Monge-Ampère equations in the sense of V. Lychagin and T. Morimoto on a homogeneous contact manifold.
result Obtained a complete list of mutually non-equivalent MAEs on the contactified para-Kähler manifold.

There are many equivalent definitions of Riemannian geodesics. They are naturally generalised to sub-Riemannian manifold, but become non-equivalent. We give a review of different definitions of geodesics of a sub-Riemannian manifold and interrelation between them. We recall three variational definitions of geodesics as…

2019-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose that multiple experts (or learning algorithms) provide us with alternative Bayesian network (BN) structures over a domain, and that we are interested in combining them into a single consensus BN structure. Specifically, we are interested in that the consensus BN structure only represents independences all the g…

2011-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs symplectic solvmanifolds satisfying the hard-Lefschetz condition.

problem Developing an analogue of Hodge theory for symplectic manifolds.
method Analyzing specific Lie algebras and their associated Lie groups, exploiting connections with Kneser graphs.
result Examples of almost-Kähler solvmanifolds satisfying the hard-Lefschetz condition are constructed.

Contrastive Code Representation Learning improves code summarization and type inference.

problem Code representations are sensitive to edits, hindering downstream semantic understanding tasks.
method ContraCode: a contrastive pre-training task that learns code functionality.
result Contrastive pre-training improves code summarization and type inference accuracy.

New example shows non-compact manifolds can lack LpL^p-Calderón-Zygmund inequalities.

problem Exploring LpL^p-Calderón-Zygmund inequalities on non-compact manifolds.
method Developed a concrete example using local deformations of metrics.
result Found a non-compact manifold without LpL^p-Calderón-Zygmund inequalities.

Study of symplectomorphisms on ruled surfaces under circle actions.

problem Homotopy type of equivariant symplectomorphisms on rational ruled surfaces.
method Analysis of action on compatible and invariant almost complex structures, use of Delzant's and Karshon's classifications.
result Equivariant symplectomorphisms are homotopy equivalent to tori or their pushout.

This paper covers non-orientable Euclidean manifolds B3 and B4, detailing their n-fold coverings.

problem Describing and calculating n-fold coverings of non-orientable Euclidean manifolds B3 and B4.
method Classifying subgroups in the fundamental groups π1(B3) and π1(B4) up to isomorphism, calculating numbers of subgroups and conjugacy classes for each isomorphism type.
result The numbers of non-equivalent n-fold coverings of each type of B3 and B4 are determined.